DLTA_STAAB
ID DLTA_STAAB Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC Q2YWQ8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE Short=DCL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE EC=6.2.1.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE AltName: Full=D-alanine--poly(phosphoribitol) ligase subunit 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE AltName: Full=D-alanine-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE Short=DAE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
GN Name=dltA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}; OrderedLocusNames=SAB0798;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain bovine RF122 / ET3-1).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273036;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=bovine RF122 / ET3-1;
RX PubMed=17971880; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001120;
RA Herron-Olson L., Fitzgerald J.R., Musser J.M., Kapur V.;
RT "Molecular correlates of host specialization in Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL PLoS ONE 2:E1120-E1120(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in the D-alanylation of lipoteichoic
CC acid (LTA), the activation of D-alanine and its transfer onto the D-
CC alanyl carrier protein (Dcp) DltC. In an ATP-dependent two-step
CC reaction, forms a high energy D-alanyl-AMP intermediate, followed by
CC transfer of the D-alanyl residue as a thiol ester to the
CC phosphopantheinyl prosthetic group of the Dcp. D-alanylation of LTA
CC plays an important role in modulating the properties of the cell wall
CC in Gram-positive bacteria, influencing the net charge of the cell wall.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + D-alanine + holo-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] = AMP + D-
CC alanyl-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55132, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14102, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14103,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57416,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:138620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.2.1.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC DltA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AJ938182; CAI80486.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000129657.1; NC_007622.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2YWQ8; -.
DR SMR; Q2YWQ8; -.
DR KEGG; sab:SAB0798; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_2_12_9; -.
DR OMA; VMDLYPC; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00556; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0047473; F:D-alanine [D-alanyl carrier protein] ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070395; P:lipoteichoic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05945; DltA; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00593; DltA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010071; AA_adenyl_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010072; DltA.
DR InterPro; IPR044507; DltA-like.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01733; AA-adenyl-dom; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01734; D-ala-DACP-lig; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000025534"
FT BINDING 144..145
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 189
FT /ligand="D-alanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 284..289
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 293
FT /ligand="D-alanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 473
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 473
FT /ligand="D-alanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 54671 MW; 666F0DB77D6916F0 CRC64;
MTDIINKLQA FADANPQSIA VRHTTDELTY QQLMDESSKL AHRLQGSKKP MILFGHMSPY
MIVGMIGAIK AGCGYVPVDT SIPEDRIKMI INKVQPEFVF NTTDESFESL EGEVFTIEDI
KTSQDPVIFD SQIKDNDTVY TIFTSGSTGE PKGVQIEYAS LVQFTEWMLE LNKSGNEQQW
LNQAPFSFDL SVMAIYPCLA SGGTLNLVDK NMINKPKLLN EMLTSIPINI WVSTPSFMEM
CLLLPTLNEE QYGSLNEFFF CGEILPHRAA KALVSRFPSA TIYNTYGPTE ATVAVTSIQI
TQEILDQYPT LPVGVERPGA RLSTTDEGEL VIEGQSVSLG YLKNDQKTAE VFNFDDGIRT
YHTGDKAKFE NGQWFIQGRI DFQIKLNGYR MELEEIETQL RQSEFVKEAI VVPVYKNDKV
IHLIGAIVPT TEVTDNAEMT KNIKNDLKSR LPEYMIPRKF EWMEQLPLTS NGKIDRKKIA
EVING
