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DLTA_STAAN
ID   DLTA_STAAN              Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   P99107; Q53661;
DT   04-JAN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE            Short=DCL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE            EC=6.2.1.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE   AltName: Full=D-alanine--poly(phosphoribitol) ligase subunit 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE   AltName: Full=D-alanine-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE            Short=DAE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
GN   Name=dltA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}; OrderedLocusNames=SA0793;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA   Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA   Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA   Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA   Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA   Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA   Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA   Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=15590099; DOI=10.1016/j.mimet.2004.09.017;
RA   Scherl A., Francois P., Bento M., Deshusses J.M., Charbonnier Y.,
RA   Converset V., Huyghe A., Walter N., Hoogland C., Appel R.D., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA   Zimmermann-Ivol C.G., Corthals G.L., Hochstrasser D.F., Schrenzel J.;
RT   "Correlation of proteomic and transcriptomic profiles of Staphylococcus
RT   aureus during the post-exponential phase of growth.";
RL   J. Microbiol. Methods 60:247-257(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RA   Vaezzadeh A.R., Deshusses J., Lescuyer P., Hochstrasser D.F.;
RT   "Shotgun proteomic analysis of total and membrane protein extracts of S.
RT   aureus strain N315.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to UniProtKB.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in the D-alanylation of lipoteichoic
CC       acid (LTA), the activation of D-alanine and its transfer onto the D-
CC       alanyl carrier protein (Dcp) DltC. In an ATP-dependent two-step
CC       reaction, forms a high energy D-alanyl-AMP intermediate, followed by
CC       transfer of the D-alanyl residue as a thiol ester to the
CC       phosphopantheinyl prosthetic group of the Dcp. D-alanylation of LTA
CC       plays an important role in modulating the properties of the cell wall
CC       in Gram-positive bacteria, influencing the net charge of the cell wall.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + D-alanine + holo-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] = AMP + D-
CC         alanyl-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55132, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14102, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14103,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57416,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:138620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.2.1.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC       DltA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000018; BAB42032.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E89859; E89859.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000129659.1; NC_002745.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P99107; -.
DR   SMR; P99107; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; P99107; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB42032; BAB42032; BAB42032.
DR   KEGG; sau:SA0793; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_2_12_9; -.
DR   OMA; VMDLYPC; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00556; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047473; F:D-alanine [D-alanyl carrier protein] ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070395; P:lipoteichoic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd05945; DltA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00593; DltA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010071; AA_adenyl_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010072; DltA.
DR   InterPro; IPR044507; DltA-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01733; AA-adenyl-dom; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01734; D-ala-DACP-lig; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..485
FT                   /note="D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000213151"
FT   BINDING         144..145
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="D-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         284..289
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         293
FT                   /ligand="D-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         473
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         473
FT                   /ligand="D-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  54644 MW;  3E2DB528D8211794 CRC64;
     MTDIINKLQA FADANPQSIA VRHTTDELTY QQLMDESSKL AHRLQGSKKP MILFGHMSPY
     MIVGMIGAIK AGCGYVPVDT SIPEDRIKMI INKVQPEFVF NTTDESFESL EGEVFTIEDI
     KTSQDPVIFD SQIKDNDTVY TIFTSGSTGE PKGVQIEYAS LVQFTEWMLE LNKSGNKQQW
     LNQAPFSFDL SVMAIYPCLA SGGTLNLVDK NMINKPKLLN EMLTATPINI WVSTPSFMEM
     CLLLPTLNEE QYGSLNEFFF CGEILPHRAA KALVSRFPSA TIYNTYGPTE ATVAVTSIQI
     TQEILDQYPT LPVGVERLGA RLSTTDDGEL VIEGQSVSLG YLKNDQKTAE VFNFDDGIRT
     YHTGDKAKFE NGQWFIQGRI DFQIKLNGYR MELEEIETQL RQSEFVKEAI VVPVYKNDKV
     IHLIGAIVPT TEVTDNAEMT KNIKNDLKSR LPEYMIPRKF EWMEQLPLTS NGKIDRKKIA
     EVING
 
 
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