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DLTA_STRP6
ID   DLTA_STRP6              Reviewed;         512 AA.
AC   Q5XBN5;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE            Short=DCL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE            EC=6.2.1.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE   AltName: Full=D-alanine--poly(phosphoribitol) ligase subunit 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE   AltName: Full=D-alanine-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE            Short=DAE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
GN   Name=dltA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}; OrderedLocusNames=M6_Spy1043;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M6 (strain ATCC BAA-946 / MGAS10394).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=286636;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-946 / MGAS10394;
RX   PubMed=15272401; DOI=10.1086/422697;
RA   Banks D.J., Porcella S.F., Barbian K.D., Beres S.B., Philips L.E.,
RA   Voyich J.M., DeLeo F.R., Martin J.M., Somerville G.A., Musser J.M.;
RT   "Progress toward characterization of the group A Streptococcus metagenome:
RT   complete genome sequence of a macrolide-resistant serotype M6 strain.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 190:727-738(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in the D-alanylation of lipoteichoic
CC       acid (LTA), the activation of D-alanine and its transfer onto the D-
CC       alanyl carrier protein (Dcp) DltC. In an ATP-dependent two-step
CC       reaction, forms a high energy D-alanyl-AMP intermediate, followed by
CC       transfer of the D-alanyl residue as a thiol ester to the
CC       phosphopantheinyl prosthetic group of the Dcp. D-alanylation of LTA
CC       plays an important role in modulating the properties of the cell wall
CC       in Gram-positive bacteria, influencing the net charge of the cell wall.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + D-alanine + holo-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] = AMP + D-
CC         alanyl-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55132, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14102, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14103,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57416,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:138620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.2.1.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC       DltA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000003; AAT87178.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002989572.1; NC_006086.1.
DR   PDB; 3L8C; X-ray; 2.41 A; A/B=3-512.
DR   PDBsum; 3L8C; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5XBN5; -.
DR   SMR; Q5XBN5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT87178; AAT87178; M6_Spy1043.
DR   KEGG; spa:M6_Spy1043; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_2_12_9; -.
DR   OMA; VMDLYPC; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00556; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q5XBN5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001167; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047473; F:D-alanine [D-alanyl carrier protein] ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070395; P:lipoteichoic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd05945; DltA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00593; DltA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010071; AA_adenyl_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010072; DltA.
DR   InterPro; IPR044507; DltA-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01733; AA-adenyl-dom; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01734; D-ala-DACP-lig; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..512
FT                   /note="D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000213167"
FT   BINDING         152..153
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="D-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         294..299
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         303
FT                   /ligand="D-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         385
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         397..400
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         499
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   BINDING         499
FT                   /ligand="D-alanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT   HELIX           5..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          19..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          27..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           31..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          56..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           64..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          80..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           89..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          102..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          117..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           122..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          145..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          161..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           166..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   TURN            180..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          189..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           199..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           202..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          214..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           220..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           226..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          239..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           245..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   TURN            259..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          267..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           277..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          291..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           299..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          305..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           312..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          322..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          332..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          348..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           365..371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          372..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          378..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          391..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          395..400
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           401..403
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           414..422
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          427..433
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          437..439
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          442..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          446..451
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           456..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           462..472
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           474..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           479..481
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          484..488
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   STRAND          498..500
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
FT   HELIX           502..508
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3L8C"
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  56987 MW;  330928DC894A6146 CRC64;
     MIKDMIDSIE QFAQTQADFP VYDCLGERRT YGQLKRDSDS IAAFIDSLAL LAKSPVLVFG
     AQTYDMLATF VALTKSGHAY IPVDVHSAPE RILAIIEIAK PSLIIAIEEF PLTIEGISLV
     SLSEIESAKL AEMPYERTHS VKGDDNYYII FTSGTTGQPK GVQISHDNLL SFTNWMIEDA
     AFDVPKQPQM LAQPPYSFDL SVMYWAPTLA LGGTLFALPK ELVADFKQLF TTIAQLPVGI
     WTSTPSFADM AMLSDDFCQA KMPALTHFYF DGEELTVSTA RKLFERFPSA KIINAYGPTE
     ATVALSAIEI TREMVDNYTR LPIGYPKPDS PTYIIDEDGK ELSSGEQGEI IVTGPAVSKG
     YLNNPEKTAE AFFTFKGQPA YHTGDIGSLT EDNILLYGGR LDFQIKYAGY RIELEDVSQQ
     LNQSPMVASA VAVPRYNKEH KVQNLLAYIV VKDGVKERFD RELELTKAIK ASVKDHMMSY
     MMPSKFLYRD SLPLTPNGKI DIKTLINEVN NR
 
 
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