DLTA_STRPN
ID DLTA_STRPN Reviewed; 516 AA.
AC P0A398; Q97N82;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE Short=DCL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE EC=6.2.1.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE AltName: Full=D-alanine--poly(phosphoribitol) ligase subunit 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE AltName: Full=D-alanine-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
DE Short=DAE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
GN Name=dltA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}; OrderedLocusNames=SP_2176;
OS Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=170187;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4;
RX PubMed=11463916; DOI=10.1126/science.1061217;
RA Tettelin H., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D.,
RA Peterson S.N., Heidelberg J.F., DeBoy R.T., Haft D.H., Dodson R.J.,
RA Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D.,
RA Umayam L.A., White O., Salzberg S.L., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA Holtzapple E.K., Khouri H.M., Wolf A.M., Utterback T.R., Hansen C.L.,
RA McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V., Angiuoli S.V., Dickinson T., Hickey E.K.,
RA Holt I.E., Loftus B.J., Yang F., Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Dougherty B.A.,
RA Morrison D.A., Hollingshead S.K., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of a virulent isolate of Streptococcus
RT pneumoniae.";
RL Science 293:498-506(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in the D-alanylation of lipoteichoic
CC acid (LTA), the activation of D-alanine and its transfer onto the D-
CC alanyl carrier protein (Dcp) DltC. In an ATP-dependent two-step
CC reaction, forms a high energy D-alanyl-AMP intermediate, followed by
CC transfer of the D-alanyl residue as a thiol ester to the
CC phosphopantheinyl prosthetic group of the Dcp. D-alanylation of LTA
CC plays an important role in modulating the properties of the cell wall
CC in Gram-positive bacteria, influencing the net charge of the cell wall.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + D-alanine + holo-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] = AMP + D-
CC alanyl-[D-alanyl-carrier protein] + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55132, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14102, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14103,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57416,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:138620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.2.1.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC DltA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593}.
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DR EMBL; AE005672; AAK76230.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E95254; E95254.
DR RefSeq; WP_000066732.1; NZ_AKVY01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A398; -.
DR SMR; P0A398; -.
DR STRING; 170187.SP_2176; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK76230; AAK76230; SP_2176.
DR KEGG; spn:SP_2176; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1020; Bacteria.
DR OMA; PNIRFIR; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P0A398; -.
DR BioCyc; SPNE170187:G1FZB-2271-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00556; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000585; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0047473; F:D-alanine [D-alanyl carrier protein] ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070395; P:lipoteichoic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05945; DltA; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00593; DltA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010071; AA_adenyl_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010072; DltA.
DR InterPro; IPR044507; DltA-like.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01733; AA-adenyl-dom; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01734; D-ala-DACP-lig; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..516
FT /note="D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000213163"
FT BINDING 156..157
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="D-alanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 298..303
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="D-alanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 389
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 401..404
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 503
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
FT BINDING 503
FT /ligand="D-alanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57416"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00593"
SQ SEQUENCE 516 AA; 57427 MW; C20C9E7F8EB7150B CRC64;
MSNKPIADMI ETIEHFAQTQ PSYPVYNVLG QEHTYGDLKA DSDSLAAVID QLGLPEKSPV
VVFGGQEYEM LATFVALTKS GHAYIPIDSH SALERVSAIL EVAEPSLIIA ISAFPLEQVS
TPMINLAQVQ EAFAQGNNYE ITHPVKGDDN YYIIFTSGTT GKPKGVQISH DNLLSFTNWM
ITDKEFATPS RPQMLAQPPY SFDLSVMYWA PTLALGGTLF TLPSVITQDF KQLFAAIFSL
PIAIWTSTPS FADMAMLSEY FNSEKMPGIT HFYFDGEELT VKTAQKLRER FPNARIINAY
GPTEATVALS AVAVTDEMLA TLKRLPIGYT KADSPTFIID EEGNKLPNGE QGEIIVSGPA
VSKGYMNNPE KTAEAFFEFE DLPAYHTGDV GTMTDEGLLL YGGRMDFQIK FNGYRIELED
VSQNLNKSRF IESAVAVPRY NKDHKVQNLL AYVILKDGVR EQFERDIDIT KAIKEDLTDI
MMSYMMPSKF LYRDSLPLTP NGKIDIKGLI NEVNKR
