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DLTC_STAA8
ID   DLTC_STAA8              Reviewed;          78 AA.
AC   Q2FZW4; P0A021; Q53663;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=D-alanyl carrier protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565};
DE            Short=DCP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565};
DE   AltName: Full=D-alanine--poly(phosphoribitol) ligase subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565};
GN   Name=dltC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SAOUHSC_00871;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93061;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10085071; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.13.8405;
RA   Peschel A., Otto M., Jack R.W., Kalbacher H., Jung G., Goetz F.;
RT   "Inactivation of the dlt operon in Staphylococcus aureus confers
RT   sensitivity to defensins, protegrins, and other antimicrobial peptides.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:8405-8410(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCTC 8325 / PS 47;
RA   Gillaspy A.F., Worrell V., Orvis J., Roe B.A., Dyer D.W., Iandolo J.J.;
RT   "The Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325 genome.";
RL   (In) Fischetti V., Novick R., Ferretti J., Portnoy D., Rood J. (eds.);
RL   Gram positive pathogens, 2nd edition, pp.381-412, ASM Press, Washington
RL   D.C. (2006).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=23858088; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.069898-0;
RA   Reichmann N.T., Cassona C.P., Gruendling A.;
RT   "Revised mechanism of D-alanine incorporation into cell wall polymers in
RT   Gram-positive bacteria.";
RL   Microbiology 159:1868-1877(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Carrier protein involved in the D-alanylation of lipoteichoic
CC       acid (LTA). The loading of thioester-linked D-alanine onto DltC is
CC       catalyzed by D-alanine--D-alanyl carrier protein ligase DltA. The DltC-
CC       carried D-alanyl group is further transferred to cell membrane
CC       phosphatidylglycerol (PG) by forming an ester bond, probably catalyzed
CC       by DltD. D-alanylation of LTA plays an important role in modulating the
CC       properties of the cell wall in Gram-positive bacteria, influencing the
CC       net charge of the cell wall. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; lipoteichoic acid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23858088}.
CC   -!- PTM: 4'-phosphopantetheine is transferred from CoA to a specific serine
CC       of apo-DCP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DltC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00565}.
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DR   EMBL; AF101234; AAD21959.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000253; ABD29996.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000395692.1; NZ_LS483365.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_499424.1; NC_007795.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2FZW4; -.
DR   SMR; Q2FZW4; -.
DR   STRING; 1280.SAXN108_0929; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD29996; ABD29996; SAOUHSC_00871.
DR   GeneID; 3919218; -.
DR   GeneID; 66839132; -.
DR   KEGG; sao:SAOUHSC_00871; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|93061.5.peg.791; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0236; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_108696_19_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; DEWNTPN; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00556; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q2FZW4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0036370; F:D-alanyl carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070395; P:lipoteichoic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00565; DltC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003230; DltC.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47336; SSF47336; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01688; dltC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm; Phosphopantetheine;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..78
FT                   /note="D-alanyl carrier protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000289881"
FT   DOMAIN          1..78
FT                   /note="Carrier"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565"
FT   MOD_RES         36
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00565"
SQ   SEQUENCE   78 AA;  9063 MW;  C001D1D3D189A584 CRC64;
     MEFREQVLNL LAEVAENDIV KENPDVEIFE EGIIDSFQTV GLLLEIQNKL DIEVSIMDFD
     RDEWATPNKI VEALEELR
 
 
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