DMAW_BALOB
ID DMAW_BALOB Reviewed; 465 AA.
AC Q6X1E1;
DT 16-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan dimethylallyltransferase;
DE EC=2.5.1.34;
DE AltName: Full=4-dimethylallyltryptophan synthase;
DE AltName: Full=All-trans-hexaprenyl-diphosphate synthase;
DE AltName: Full=L-tryptophan dimethylallyl transferase;
DE Short=DMATS;
GN Name=dmaW;
OS Balansia obtecta.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Clavicipitaceae; Balansia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=40611;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Mycelium;
RX PubMed=14732265; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2003.10.002;
RA Wang J., Machado C., Panaccione D.G., Tsai H.-F., Schardl C.L.;
RT "The determinant step in ergot alkaloid biosynthesis by an endophyte of
RT perennial ryegrass.";
RL Fungal Genet. Biol. 41:189-198(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of ergot alkaloid biosynthesis.
CC Ergot alkaloids, which are produced by endophyte fungi, can enhance
CC plant host fitness, but also cause livestock toxicosis to host plants
CC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + L-tryptophan = 4-(3-methylbut-2-
CC enyl)-L-tryptophan + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14173,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:57912,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58209; EC=2.5.1.34;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Alkaloid biosynthesis; ergot alkaloid biosynthesis.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tryptophan dimethylallyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY262013; AAP92451.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6X1E1; -.
DR SMR; Q6X1E1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00327; -.
DR GO; GO:0004659; F:prenyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0050364; F:tryptophan dimethylallyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0035837; P:ergot alkaloid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd13929; PT-DMATS_CymD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033964; Aro_prenylTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR017795; Aro_prenylTrfase_DMATS.
DR InterPro; IPR012148; DMATS-type_fun.
DR InterPro; IPR017796; Trp_dimethylallylTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR40627; PTHR40627; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11991; Trp_DMAT; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000509; Trp_DMAT; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00036; Aromatic_Prenyltransferase; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03429; arom_pren_DMATS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03430; trp_dimet_allyl; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Alkaloid metabolism; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..465
FT /note="Tryptophan dimethylallyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000181362"
FT BINDING 80..81
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 262
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 348
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 350
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 414
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
FT BINDING 418
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q50EL0"
SQ SEQUENCE 465 AA; 53932 MW; 5549517F27EED760 CRC64;
MATENGPDKS VYETLSLIFN FPDDTQRLWW HSTAPMLAEM LQTCEYSVHN QYQQLGIFKK
HIIPYLGVYP TKSKERWLSI LTRYGIPFEL SLNCSDSVVR YTYEPINEAT GTEKDPYNTL
AILDSAQELI RIQAGIDLEW FTYFKDELTV NMTESEYLRS NGLVNCQIKT QNKLALDLKG
DQFTLKVYMY PELKSVATGK SLHELIFGSV RRLSLKYNSI RAPLDMLDDY VTSRNMGANG
EEHLPLEPRL LSCDLMDPHK SRVKIYLHER KVSLSAMEDL WTLGGRRTDS TTMDGLNMVR
ELWDLLEIPT CLQKYPAPFL ELGQIPREQL PSMANYTLHH GDPMPEPQVY FTVFGMNDSK
VISALTEFFK RRVWNGMARK YRAFLQNSYP NDDHESLNYL HTYISFSYRK NKPYLSVYLH
TFESGSWPIF PDSSTAFKTY RRCDLSCKDN GLDDKLLSPV CQLRV