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DMSA_HALSA
ID   DMSA_HALSA              Reviewed;         837 AA.
AC   Q9HR74;
DT   14-MAY-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative dimethyl sulfoxide reductase catalytic subunit A;
DE            Short=DMSO reductase subunit A;
DE            EC=1.8.5.3;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=dmsA; OrderedLocusNames=VNG_0829G;
OS   Halobacterium salinarum (strain ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1)
OS   (Halobacterium halobium).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC   Halobacteriaceae; Halobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=64091;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1;
RX   PubMed=11016950; DOI=10.1073/pnas.190337797;
RA   Ng W.V., Kennedy S.P., Mahairas G.G., Berquist B., Pan M., Shukla H.D.,
RA   Lasky S.R., Baliga N.S., Thorsson V., Sbrogna J., Swartzell S., Weir D.,
RA   Hall J., Dahl T.A., Welti R., Goo Y.A., Leithauser B., Keller K., Cruz R.,
RA   Danson M.J., Hough D.W., Maddocks D.G., Jablonski P.E., Krebs M.P.,
RA   Angevine C.M., Dale H., Isenbarger T.A., Peck R.F., Pohlschroder M.,
RA   Spudich J.L., Jung K.-H., Alam M., Freitas T., Hou S., Daniels C.J.,
RA   Dennis P.P., Omer A.D., Ebhardt H., Lowe T.M., Liang P., Riley M., Hood L.,
RA   DasSarma S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Halobacterium species NRC-1.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:12176-12181(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1;
RX   PubMed=15716436; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.5.1659-1667.2005;
RA   Muller J.A., DasSarma S.;
RT   "Genomic analysis of anaerobic respiration in the archaeon Halobacterium
RT   sp. strain NRC-1: dimethyl sulfoxide and trimethylamine N-oxide as terminal
RT   electron acceptors.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:1659-1667(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) reductase catalyzes the reduction
CC       of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to dimethyl sulfide (DMS) during anaerobic
CC       respiration; it can also use trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) as terminal
CC       electron acceptor. Required for anaerobic respiration on DMSO and TMAO;
CC       subunit A is proposed to be catalytically active.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15716436}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a menaquinone + dimethyl sulfide + H2O = a menaquinol +
CC         dimethyl sulfoxide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28494, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9537,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9539, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16374,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17437, ChEBI:CHEBI:18151, ChEBI:CHEBI:28262; EC=1.8.5.3;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mo-bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide);
CC         Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60539; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 molybdenum-bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide) (Mo-
CC       bis-MGD) cofactor per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Probable multiprotein complex that likely consists of DmsA,
CC       DmsB and DmsC.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By anaerobic conditions. Its expression is under the control
CC       of DmsR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15716436}.
CC   -!- PTM: Predicted to be exported by the Tat system. The position of the
CC       signal peptide cleavage has not been experimentally proven.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene fail to grow under
CC       anaerobic conditions using either DMSO or TMAO as terminal electron
CC       acceptors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15716436}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004437; AAG19284.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H84239; H84239.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010902580.1; NC_002607.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HR74; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HR74; -.
DR   STRING; 64091.VNG_0829G; -.
DR   TCDB; 5.A.3.3.3; the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase (pmo) family.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HR74; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9HR74; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG19284; AAG19284; VNG_0829G.
DR   GeneID; 5952709; -.
DR   KEGG; hal:VNG_0829G; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|64091.14.peg.637; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000422_13_3_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9HR74; -.
DR   OMA; CPLDCPD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1029at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HR74; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000554; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043546; F:molybdopterin cofactor binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd02785; MopB_CT_4; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009010; Asp_de-COase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR041945; DmsA_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006657; MoPterin_dinucl-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006656; Mopterin_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006963; Mopterin_OxRdtase_4Fe-4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006311; TAT_signal.
DR   Pfam; PF04879; Molybdop_Fe4S4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00384; Molybdopterin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01568; Molydop_binding; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00926; Molybdop_Fe4S4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50692; SSF50692; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51669; 4FE4S_MOW_BIS_MGD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51318; TAT; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cell membrane; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Molybdenum; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..36
FT                   /note="Tat-type signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00648"
FT   CHAIN           37..837
FT                   /note="Putative dimethyl sulfoxide reductase catalytic
FT                   subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000428975"
FT   DOMAIN          53..110
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S Mo/W bis-MGD-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01004"
FT   REGION          813..837
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        820..837
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01004"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01004"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01004"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01004"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="Mo-bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60539"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mo"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28685"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   837 AA;  92367 MW;  B87E8623D4C63E9C CRC64;
     MSDTDLNATR RDVLKSGAVA AVGLSGGGLL STLQEADDSD TAGDAVTSFL GEDQVVKTAC
     SPNCRGKCPL DVFVRDGQIK KVEQQVPAAK TFKRGCTLGM THLQRVYNAD RLKYPMKRTS
     WSPDDPQPDQ RGADAQFERI AWDDALDLVA DGIQRAKREY GPRSLLWHSG SGDGGITGYR
     RLKELVGGLQ DDFTYGIDTN VGQGFNRVTG EGGVFMPPTN TADDWVNAET IIIWGSDIFA
     SQFQMDAEWI LDAKRNGAKL VVVDPVYTNT AEKADLWLPI KPGKDTHLAL AMMQYIFEHD
     HYDEAFLRSR TNAPALVRAD DGTLLDPASV TATPPEDGIV VFNTETGSPE VVPAETNGPF
     ALFGEWTIDG TTVHTGLTAL REQASSYPPQ AVADTAGLAA ADIETAADWL ATRGPGGIMP
     SYGVGRYLYG HVFGQTYATL LALTGDYGRH GNIHAQHPSY DGSYLETGDW NDPDGAAGVD
     TYGYNRVLDL LANGDPVQTK FMYGMNSNML GNQFPERDRW LDAMSNLDTV VWADIYHTPT
     TRQADIILPA AHWFETEDLL TTYTHPNLSY RTKAHDPLWE ARDDYYIMAG LAQRLGHGDK
     FPDDKHDVLD RFVKNDDRLS WDALRETGTV ATDETPTVAY TDEFGTESGR ITVYDDDAPV
     EEGPALPDDG VSLEVPKPLE ARTADDWAHA DEYPLLFMQK HSKWRIHSQW ANVPWLREIN
     TEPQLDIHPK DATRRGIDDG EYVRVHNDRG SVVVRAKYND GIQPGLVNTD QGWWARDFVD
     GHLQDLISAE TAKVGRTFAF YDCRVEVTRA ADEHQSNEYT QHNPRGSSGT ATDGDSS
 
 
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