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DNAB_ECOLI
ID   DNAB_ECOLI              Reviewed;         471 AA.
AC   P0ACB0; P03005; Q2M6Q2;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-AUG-1987, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Replicative DNA helicase;
DE            EC=3.6.4.12;
GN   Name=dnaB; Synonyms=groP, grpA; OrderedLocusNames=b4052, JW4012;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6323420; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)43626-x;
RA   Nakayama N., Arai N., Bond M.W., Kaziro Y., Arai K.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of dnaB and the primary structure of the dnaB protein
RT   from Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 259:97-101(1984).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=8265357; DOI=10.1093/nar/21.23.5408;
RA   Blattner F.R., Burland V.D., Plunkett G. III, Sofia H.J., Daniels D.L.;
RT   "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome. IV. DNA sequence of the region
RT   from 89.2 to 92.8 minutes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 21:5408-5417(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-157.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RA   Dixon N.E., Lilley P.E.;
RT   "E. coli homolog of zeta crystallin.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-1992) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY 2D-GEL.
RX   PubMed=9298644; DOI=10.1002/elps.1150180805;
RA   VanBogelen R.A., Abshire K.Z., Moldover B., Olson E.R., Neidhardt F.C.;
RT   "Escherichia coli proteome analysis using the gene-protein database.";
RL   Electrophoresis 18:1243-1251(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION BY HYDROXYUREA.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC4100 / ATCC 35695 / DSM 6574;
RX   PubMed=20005847; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2009.11.024;
RA   Davies B.W., Kohanski M.A., Simmons L.A., Winkler J.A., Collins J.J.,
RA   Walker G.C.;
RT   "Hydroxyurea induces hydroxyl radical-mediated cell death in Escherichia
RT   coli.";
RL   Mol. Cell 36:845-860(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 24-137.
RX   PubMed=10404597; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(99)80089-6;
RA   Weigelt J., Brown S.E., Miles C.S., Dixon N.E., Otting G.;
RT   "NMR structure of the N-terminal domain of E. coli DnaB helicase:
RT   implications for structure rearrangements in the helicase hexamer.";
RL   Structure 7:681-690(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Participates in initiation and elongation during chromosome
CC       replication; it exhibits DNA-dependent ATPase activity and contains
CC       distinct active sites for ATP binding, DNA binding, and interaction
CC       with DnaC protein, primase, and other prepriming proteins.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0ACB0; P03004: dnaA; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-548978, EBI-548951;
CC       P0ACB0; P0ACB0: dnaB; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-548978, EBI-548978;
CC       P0ACB0; P0AEF0: dnaC; NbExp=12; IntAct=EBI-548978, EBI-549012;
CC       P0ACB0; P0ABS5: dnaG; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-548978, EBI-549259;
CC       P0ACB0; P06710: dnaX; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-548978, EBI-549140;
CC       P0ACB0; P23862: priC; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-548978, EBI-1117383;
CC       P0ACB0; P09980: rep; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-548978, EBI-6558011;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Slightly induced by hydroxyurea.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20005847}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the helicase family. DnaB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; K01174; AAA23689.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L02312; AAA23690.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00006; AAC43146.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC77022.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE78054.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C65213; IQECDB.
DR   RefSeq; NP_418476.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000918363.1; NZ_STEB01000022.1.
DR   PDB; 1B79; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=16-129.
DR   PDB; 1JWE; NMR; -; A=24-137.
DR   PDB; 6BBM; EM; 4.10 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-471.
DR   PDB; 6KZA; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B=180-471.
DR   PDB; 6QEL; EM; 3.90 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-471.
DR   PDB; 6QEM; EM; 3.40 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-471.
DR   PDBsum; 1B79; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1JWE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BBM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6KZA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QEL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QEM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ACB0; -.
DR   BMRB; P0ACB0; -.
DR   SMR; P0ACB0; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261652; 171.
DR   BioGRID; 852849; 4.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1933; DnaB-DnaG primase-helicase complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1934; dnaB-dnaC complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1946; dnaB helicase complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1950; dnaA-dnaB-dnaC loader complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1951; Replication restart pre-primosome complex, priAB variant.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1952; Replication restart pre-primosome complex, priAC variant.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1953; Replication restart pre-primosome complex priC-rep variant.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-5909; Replication restart primosome complex, priAC variant.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-5910; Replication restart primosome complex, priAB variant.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-5911; Replication restart primosome complex, priC-rep variant.
DR   DIP; DIP-9456N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0ACB0; 39.
DR   MINT; P0ACB0; -.
DR   STRING; 511145.b4052; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; P0ACB0; -.
DR   jPOST; P0ACB0; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0ACB0; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0ACB0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC77022; AAC77022; b4052.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE78054; BAE78054; BAE78054.
DR   GeneID; 66672034; -.
DR   GeneID; 948555; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW4012; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b4052; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.2655; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0232; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0305; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005373_0_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0ACB0; -.
DR   OMA; IEFHARI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0ACB0; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG10236-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG10236-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0ACB0; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0ACB0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0033202; C:DNA helicase complex; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1990100; C:DnaB-DnaC complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1990158; C:DnaB-DnaC-DnaT-PriA-PriB complex; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1990159; C:DnaB-DnaC-DnaT-PriA-PriC complex; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1990160; C:DnaB-DnaC-Rep-PriC complex; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1990156; C:DnaB-DnaG complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1990077; C:primosome complex; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0030894; C:replisome; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0032508; P:DNA duplex unwinding; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006270; P:DNA replication initiation; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006269; P:DNA replication, synthesis of RNA primer; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006268; P:DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0031297; P:replication fork processing; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0010212; P:response to ionizing radiation; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   CDD; cd00984; DnaB_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.860.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036185; DNA_heli_DnaB-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007692; DNA_helicase_DnaB.
DR   InterPro; IPR007694; DNA_helicase_DnaB-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR007693; DNA_helicase_DnaB-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016136; DNA_helicase_N/primase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00772; DnaB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03796; DnaB_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48024; SSF48024; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00665; DnaB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51199; SF4_HELICASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; DNA replication; DNA-binding; Helicase;
KW   Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Primosome; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..471
FT                   /note="Replicative DNA helicase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000102019"
FT   DOMAIN          200..467
FT                   /note="SF4 helicase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00596"
FT   REGION          1..27
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         231..238
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           30..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   HELIX           45..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   HELIX           48..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   HELIX           57..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   STRAND          60..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   HELIX           63..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   HELIX           84..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   TURN            93..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   HELIX           97..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   HELIX           102..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   STRAND          115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   HELIX           119..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B79"
FT   HELIX           155..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QEM"
FT   STRAND          176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QEM"
FT   HELIX           182..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          205..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           212..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          226..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           233..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QEM"
FT   HELIX           237..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          256..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          261..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           265..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           281..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           291..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          310..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           320..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          338..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           345..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           351..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           357..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          379..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           387..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          392..394
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           399..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   TURN            403..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           408..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          413..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   HELIX           421..424
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          431..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          447..454
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   TURN            455..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
FT   STRAND          459..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6KZA"
SQ   SEQUENCE   471 AA;  52390 MW;  5B5ED3625A7F7DE5 CRC64;
     MAGNKPFNKQ QAEPRERDPQ VAGLKVPPHS IEAEQSVLGG LMLDNERWDD VAERVVADDF
     YTRPHRHIFT EMARLQESGS PIDLITLAES LERQGQLDSV GGFAYLAELS KNTPSAANIS
     AYADIVRERA VVREMISVAN EIAEAGFDPQ GRTSEDLLDL AESRVFKIAE SRANKDEGPK
     NIADVLDATV ARIEQLFQQP HDGVTGVNTG YDDLNKKTAG LQPSDLIIVA ARPSMGKTTF
     AMNLVENAAM LQDKPVLIFS LEMPSEQIMM RSLASLSRVD QTKIRTGQLD DEDWARISGT
     MGILLEKRNI YIDDSSGLTP TEVRSRARRI AREHGGIGLI MIDYLQLMRV PALSDNRTLE
     IAEISRSLKA LAKELNVPVV ALSQLNRSLE QRADKRPVNS DLRESGSIEQ DADLIMFIYR
     DEVYHENSDL KGIAEIIIGK QRNGPIGTVR LTFNGQWSRF DNYAGPQYDD E
 
 
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