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DNAG_CLOAB
ID   DNAG_CLOAB              Reviewed;         596 AA.
AC   P33655;
DT   01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA primase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
DE            EC=2.7.7.101 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
GN   Name=dnaG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974}; Synonyms=dnaE;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CA_C1299;
OS   Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS   / VKM B-1787).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX   PubMed=7961408; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.21.6572-6582.1994;
RA   Sauer U., Treuner A., Buchholz M., Santangelo J.D., Durre P.;
RT   "Sporulation and primary sigma factor homologous genes in Clostridium
RT   acetobutylicum.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:6572-6582(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX   PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA   Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA   Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA   Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA   Smith D.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT   bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA polymerase that catalyzes the synthesis of short RNA
CC       molecules used as primers for DNA polymerase during DNA replication.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ssDNA + n NTP = ssDNA/pppN(pN)n-1 hybrid + (n-1) diphosphate.;
CC         EC=2.7.7.101; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC       Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with DnaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00974}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains an N-terminal zinc-binding domain, a central core
CC       domain that contains the primase activity, and a C-terminal DnaB-
CC       binding domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DnaG primase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00974}.
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DR   EMBL; Z23080; CAA80624.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE001437; AAK79270.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C97060; C97060.
DR   PIR; I40609; I40609.
DR   RefSeq; NP_347930.1; NC_003030.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010964611.1; NC_003030.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P33655; -.
DR   SMR; P33655; -.
DR   STRING; 272562.CA_C1299; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK79270; AAK79270; CA_C1299.
DR   GeneID; 44997805; -.
DR   KEGG; cac:CA_C1299; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.1500; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0358; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013501_3_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; LMWPIRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1071997at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1990077; C:primosome complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003896; F:DNA primase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03364; TOPRIM_DnaG_primases; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.860.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.580.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.980.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00974; DNA_primase_DnaG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016136; DNA_helicase_N/primase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013264; DNA_primase_core_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR037068; DNA_primase_core_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019475; DNA_primase_DnaB-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006295; DNA_primase_DnaG.
DR   InterPro; IPR036977; DNA_primase_Znf_CHC2.
DR   InterPro; IPR030846; DnaG_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR034151; TOPRIM_DnaG_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR002694; Znf_CHC2.
DR   Pfam; PF10410; DnaB_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08275; Toprim_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01807; zf-CHC2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002811; DnaG; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00400; ZnF_CHCC; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01391; dnaG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA replication; DNA-binding; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Primosome; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..596
FT                   /note="DNA primase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180488"
FT   DOMAIN          255..336
FT                   /note="Toprim"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   ZN_FING         41..65
FT                   /note="CHC2-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   BINDING         305
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   BINDING         305
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
SQ   SEQUENCE   596 AA;  68628 MW;  18F6F8CE361E930B CRC64;
     MECLIIAEDI IQKVKDLNDI VDIVSEKVKL KRTGRNYSGL CPFHHEKTPS FSVSQDKQIY
     KCFGCGEAGN VITFVMKTKN FSFVEAVKYL ADKVNITIDD NKDKYYAKNK EKYDKLYSMN
     VEAARYFFRN LDSNSKAKKY FLDRGINQKT MRRFGLGYAK DDWRQLLSFM KSKGYTELEL
     IEAGLIVQKN KAVYDRFRNR VIFPVFDYKG KVIGFGGRVL DDSKPKYLNS PETKIFKKGT
     NLYGLNFAVK NNIGDTIIIV EGYMDCISLH QYGINNVVAS LGTALTKDQA KLLKRYASKV
     VISYDADTAG QAATLRGFDI LREAGFDIKI IKIPDGKDPD EFVRKNGKEA FMRLVENAVS
     IIDYRINRAF ENVNLKDSES VIKYVKDISE IIEELDPVEK DVYIKKISDK TGIREQAIYD
     LISTDIQKSG NNIEKMNKNS NYGQNLYVES AHVKSERYLL RLMIEHKDIR SYIESKISAD
     DLIMESHKKI YNIILNFEDN LSSDLKSKFG FIESRCDDGE SSSEIVKIEE QNIMLSENNV
     KDLVDDFITN IKKFRLEESK KKIMSEIKGL EEKGLFDETI ELIKRMEEIQ NQLDNL
 
 
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