ID   DNAG_METKA              Reviewed;         409 AA.
AC   Q8TXP3;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA primase DnaG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
DE            EC=2.7.7.101 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
GN   Name=dnaG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007}; OrderedLocusNames=MK0617;
OS   Methanopyrus kandleri (strain AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanopyri; Methanopyrales; Methanopyraceae;
OC   Methanopyrus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190192;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938;
RX   PubMed=11930014; DOI=10.1073/pnas.032671499;
RA   Slesarev A.I., Mezhevaya K.V., Makarova K.S., Polushin N.N.,
RA   Shcherbinina O.V., Shakhova V.V., Belova G.I., Aravind L., Natale D.A.,
RA   Rogozin I.B., Tatusov R.L., Wolf Y.I., Stetter K.O., Malykh A.G.,
RA   Koonin E.V., Kozyavkin S.A.;
RT   "The complete genome of hyperthermophile Methanopyrus kandleri AV19 and
RT   monophyly of archaeal methanogens.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4644-4649(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA polymerase that catalyzes the synthesis of short RNA
CC       molecules used as primers for DNA polymerase during DNA replication.
CC       Also part of the exosome, which is a complex involved in RNA
CC       degradation. Acts as a poly(A)-binding protein that enhances the
CC       interaction between heteromeric, adenine-rich transcripts and the
CC       exosome. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ssDNA + n NTP = ssDNA/pppN(pN)n-1 hybrid + (n-1) diphosphate.;
CC         EC=2.7.7.101; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
CC       Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a ternary complex with MCM helicase and DNA. Component
CC       of the archaeal exosome complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the archaeal DnaG primase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009439; AAM01832.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TXP3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TXP3; -.
DR   STRING; 190192.MK0617; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM01832; AAM01832; MK0617.
DR   KEGG; mka:MK0617; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190192.8.peg.654; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034626_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; KYMIVAQ; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001826; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000178; C:exosome (RNase complex); IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1990077; C:primosome complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003896; F:DNA primase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008143; F:poly(A) binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01029; TOPRIM_primases; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00007; DNA_primase_DnaG_arc; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020607; Primase_DnaG_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR034154; TOPRIM_DnaG/twinkle.
DR   InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR   Pfam; PF13662; Toprim_4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA replication; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Exosome; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Primosome; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..409
FT                   /note="DNA primase DnaG"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000240457"
FT   DOMAIN          175..261
FT                   /note="Toprim"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
FT   REGION          280..322
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        290..315
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00007"
SQ   SEQUENCE   409 AA;  45908 MW;  44FB591B225E30B9 CRC64;
     MSKGRTDYGN GAVKYVIRAK LRANGYVERP DVVGAIFGQT EGLLGDDLDL RRLLKTGRIG
     RIDVKLRNEN GKTVGEIIVP SSLDRVETAL VAAALEQVDR IGPCRAEVEV VSIDDIRKEK
     RERMIRRARE ILREMVSEVT PDSSELVQKV KEAVEDVEVE EYKGLPAGPN VEDSDAIIVV
     EGRADVANLL RCGIKNVIAV EGTNVPEAIV ELSKEKTVTA FVDGDRGGEL ILKELLQVAD
     VDYVAKAPKG KEVEELTRKE IKRALERKVP VEEYLKEIGE RPKDKEREKG KKPKPKKRPE
     RRGRPRKKKA RPKRGPQERR LLDRLKRLKG TFRAEFLDEG LKPVKEVELD ELVEKLKSED
     GVRAVVLDGV ITRRLVEAAR EKGVKYVVGV KEGDLDPEIK KDVKIITMS