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DNAG_SHIFL
ID   DNAG_SHIFL              Reviewed;         581 AA.
AC   P0ABS7; P02922; P02923; Q47613;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA primase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
DE            EC=2.7.7.101 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
GN   Name=dnaG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF3107, S3312;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA polymerase that catalyzes the synthesis of short RNA
CC       molecules used as primers for DNA polymerase during DNA replication.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ssDNA + n NTP = ssDNA/pppN(pN)n-1 hybrid + (n-1) diphosphate.;
CC         EC=2.7.7.101; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC       Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with DnaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00974}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains an N-terminal zinc-binding domain, a central core
CC       domain that contains the primase activity, and a C-terminal DnaB-
CC       binding domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DnaG primase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00974}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN44583.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP18395.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_708876.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000918827.1; NZ_WPGW01000061.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ABS7; -.
DR   BMRB; P0ABS7; -.
DR   SMR; P0ABS7; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF3107; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN44583; AAN44583; SF3107.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP18395; AAP18395; S3312.
DR   GeneID; 1026671; -.
DR   GeneID; 66673035; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF3107; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S3312; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.3686; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013501_5_4_6; -.
DR   OMA; LMWPIRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1071997at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000428; C:DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1990077; C:primosome complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003896; F:DNA primase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03364; TOPRIM_DnaG_primases; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.860.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.580.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.980.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00974; DNA_primase_DnaG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016136; DNA_helicase_N/primase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013264; DNA_primase_core_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR037068; DNA_primase_core_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019475; DNA_primase_DnaB-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006295; DNA_primase_DnaG.
DR   InterPro; IPR013173; DNA_primase_DnaG_DnaB-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036977; DNA_primase_Znf_CHC2.
DR   InterPro; IPR030846; DnaG_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR034151; TOPRIM_DnaG_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR002694; Znf_CHC2.
DR   Pfam; PF10410; DnaB_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08278; DnaG_DnaB_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08275; Toprim_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01807; zf-CHC2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002811; DnaG; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00766; DnaG_DnaB_bind; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00400; ZnF_CHCC; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01391; dnaG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA replication; DNA-binding; DNA-directed RNA polymerase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Primosome; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..581
FT                   /note="DNA primase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180517"
FT   DOMAIN          259..341
FT                   /note="Toprim"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   ZN_FING         40..64
FT                   /note="CHC2-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00974"
SQ   SEQUENCE   581 AA;  65565 MW;  294CF020E7B45D94 CRC64;
     MAGRIPRVFI NDLLARTDIV DLIDARVKLK KQGKNFHACC PFHNEKTPSF TVNGEKQFYH
     CFGCGAHGNA IDFLMNYDKL EFVETVEELA AMHNLEVPFE AGSGPSQIER HQRQTLYQLM
     DGLNTFYQQS LQQPVATSAR QYLEKRGLSH EVIARFAIGF APPGWDNVLK RFGGNPENRQ
     SLIDAGMLVT NDQGRSYDRF RERVMFPIRD KRGRVIGFGG RVLGNDTPKY LNSPETDIFH
     KGRQLYGLYE AQQDNAEPNR LLVVEGYMDV VALAQYGINY AVASLGTSTT ADHIQLLFRA
     TNNVICCYDG DRAGRDAAWR ALETALPYMT DGRQLRFMFL PDGEDPDTLV RKEGKEAFEA
     RMEQAMPLSA FLFNSLMPQV DLSTPDGRAR LSTLALPLIS QVPGETLRIY LRQELGNKLG
     ILDDSQLERL MPKAAESGVS RPVPQLKRTT MRILIGLLVQ NPELATLVPP LENLDENKLP
     GLGLFRELVN TCLSQPGLTT GQLLEHYRGT NNAATLEKLS MWDDIADKNI AEQTFTDSLN
     HMFDSLLELR QEELIARERT HGLSNEERLE LWTLNQELAK K
 
 
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