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DNE1_CHLMO
ID   DNE1_CHLMO              Reviewed;         218 AA.
AC   P32761;
DT   01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA endonuclease I-CeuI;
DE            EC=3.1.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=23S rRNA intron 1 protein;
OS   Chlamydomonas moewusii (Chlamydomonas eugametos).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Chlorophyceae;
OC   CS clade; Chlamydomonadales; Chlamydomonadaceae; Chlamydomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3054;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2036685; DOI=10.1007/bf00362086;
RA   Gauthier A., Turmel M., Lemieux C.;
RT   "A group I intron in the chloroplast large subunit rRNA gene of
RT   Chlamydomonas eugametos encodes a double-strand endonuclease that cleaves
RT   the homing site of this intron.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 19:43-47(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1849178; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(91)90713-g;
RA   Turmel M., Boulanger J., Schnare M.N., Gray M.W., Lemieux C.;
RT   "Six group I introns and three internal transcribed spacers in the
RT   chloroplast large subunit ribosomal RNA gene of the green alga
RT   Chlamydomonas eugametos.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 218:293-311(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=9185572; DOI=10.1093/nar/25.13.2610;
RA   Turmel M., Otis C., Cote V., Lemieux C.;
RT   "Evolutionarily conserved and functionally important residues in the I-CeuI
RT   homing endonuclease.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 25:2610-2619(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 5-211 IN COMPLEX WITH DNA AND
RP   CALCIUM IONS, MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-93, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=16698548; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2006.03.009;
RA   Spiegel P.C., Chevalier B., Sussman D., Turmel M., Lemieux C.,
RA   Stoddard B.L.;
RT   "The structure of I-CeuI homing endonuclease: evolving asymmetric DNA
RT   recognition from a symmetric protein scaffold.";
RL   Structure 14:869-880(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease involved in intron homing. Recognizes a
CC       degenerate sequence of 17-19 bp to produce a staggered cut 5 bp
CC       downstream from the CeLSU.5 intron insertion site.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. A third magnesium ion may be
CC       bound between subunits. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16698548}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LAGLIDADG endonuclease family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z17234; CAA78934.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S14133; S14133.
DR   PDB; 2EX5; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=5-211.
DR   PDBsum; 2EX5; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P32761; -.
DR   SMR; P32761; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-29110N; -.
DR   REBASE; 2614; I-CeuI.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P32761; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006314; P:intron homing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.28.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027434; Homing_endonucl.
DR   InterPro; IPR004860; LAGLIDADG_2.
DR   Pfam; PF00961; LAGLIDADG_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55608; SSF55608; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Chloroplast; DNA-binding; Endonuclease; Hydrolase;
KW   Intron homing; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Plastid.
FT   CHAIN           1..218
FT                   /note="DNA endonuclease I-CeuI"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000192781"
FT   REGION          71..75
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT   REGION          90..94
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT   REGION          114..116
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT   REGION          191..199
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   SITE            21
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT   SITE            80
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT   SITE            130
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT   SITE            172
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT   MUTAGEN         93
FT                   /note="Q->R: Impaired DNA cleavage activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16698548"
FT   HELIX           14..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           33..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           53..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   STRAND          67..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   STRAND          82..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           95..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           98..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   STRAND          112..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   STRAND          119..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           130..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           137..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   TURN            145..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           151..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           175..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           182..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
FT   HELIX           203..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2EX5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   218 AA;  24891 MW;  A1748116D5AA48CD CRC64;
     MSNFILKPGE KLPQDKLEEL KKINDAVKKT KNFSKYLIDL RKLFQIDEVQ VTSESKLFLA
     GFLEGEASLN ISTKKLATSK FGLVVDPEFN VTQHVNGVKV LYLALEVFKT GRIRHKSGSN
     ATLVLTIDNR QSLEEKVIPF YEQYVVAFSS PEKVKRVANF KALLELFNND AHQDLEQLVN
     KILPIWDQMR KQQGQSNEGF PNLEAAQDFA RNYKKGIK
 
 
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