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DNLI_SACS2
ID   DNLI_SACS2              Reviewed;         601 AA.
AC   Q980T8;
DT   21-FEB-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00407};
DE            EC=6.5.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00407};
DE   AltName: Full=Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [ATP] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00407};
GN   Name=lig {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00407}; OrderedLocusNames=SSO0189;
OS   Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2)
OS   (Sulfolobus solfataricus).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Saccharolobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273057;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX   PubMed=11427726; DOI=10.1073/pnas.141222098;
RA   She Q., Singh R.K., Confalonieri F., Zivanovic Y., Allard G., Awayez M.J.,
RA   Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Clausen I.G., Curtis B.A., De Moors A., Erauso G.,
RA   Fletcher C., Gordon P.M.K., Heikamp-de Jong I., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C.J.,
RA   Medina N., Peng X., Thi-Ngoc H.P., Redder P., Schenk M.E., Theriault C.,
RA   Tolstrup N., Charlebois R.L., Doolittle W.F., Duguet M., Gaasterland T.,
RA   Garrett R.A., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W., Van der Oost J.;
RT   "The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:7835-7840(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, INTERACTION WITH PCNA3, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF 1-MET--LEU-30.
RX   PubMed=12535540; DOI=10.1016/s1097-2765(02)00824-9;
RA   Dionne I., Nookala R.K., Jackson S.P., Doherty A.J., Bell S.D.;
RT   "A heterotrimeric PCNA in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus
RT   solfataricus.";
RL   Mol. Cell 11:275-282(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.05 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH ATP AND PCNA,
RP   PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBUNIT, MUTAGENESIS OF 110-PHE-LEU-111, AND
RP   COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=17052461; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2006.08.015;
RA   Pascal J.M., Tsodikov O.V., Hura G.L., Song W., Cotner E.A., Classen S.,
RA   Tomkinson A.E., Tainer J.A., Ellenberger T.;
RT   "A flexible interface between DNA ligase and PCNA supports conformational
RT   switching and efficient ligation of DNA.";
RL   Mol. Cell 24:279-291(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA ligase that seals nicks in double-stranded DNA during DNA
CC       replication, DNA recombination and DNA repair. Interaction with PCNA
CC       enhances ligase activity. DNA polymerase I, DNA ligase and the flap
CC       endonuclease may be constitutively associated with the PCNA
CC       heterotrimer forming a scanning complex able to couple DNA synthesis
CC       and Okazaki fragment maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535540}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + (deoxyribonucleotide)n-3'-hydroxyl + 5'-phospho-
CC         (deoxyribonucleotide)m = (deoxyribonucleotide)n+m + AMP +
CC         diphosphate.; EC=6.5.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00407};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17052461};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Ligase activity stimulated by PCNA heterotrimer.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535540}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the PCNA heterotrimer, probably via subunit
CC       PCNA3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17052461}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent DNA ligase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00407}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006641; AAK40535.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H90159; H90159.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009990427.1; NC_002754.1.
DR   PDB; 2HIV; X-ray; 2.05 A; A=1-601.
DR   PDB; 2HIX; X-ray; 2.87 A; A=1-601.
DR   PDB; 7RPO; EM; 4.16 A; E=1-601.
DR   PDB; 7RPW; EM; 4.38 A; E=1-601.
DR   PDB; 7RPX; EM; 4.20 A; E=1-601.
DR   PDBsum; 2HIV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2HIX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7RPO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7RPW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7RPX; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q980T8; -.
DR   SMR; Q980T8; -.
DR   STRING; 273057.SSO0189; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK40535; AAK40535; SSO0189.
DR   GeneID; 44129158; -.
DR   KEGG; sso:SSO0189; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|273057.12.peg.188; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01347; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005138_6_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q980T8; -.
DR   OMA; WIKYKRD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q980T8; -.
DR   BRENDA; 6.5.1.1; 6163.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q980T8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001974; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003910; F:DNA ligase (ATP) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071897; P:DNA biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006266; P:DNA ligation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006273; P:lagging strand elongation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.3260.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00407; DNA_ligase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022865; DNA_ligae_ATP-dep_bac/arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR000977; DNA_ligase_ATP-dep.
DR   InterPro; IPR012309; DNA_ligase_ATP-dep_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012310; DNA_ligase_ATP-dep_cent.
DR   InterPro; IPR016059; DNA_ligase_ATP-dep_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012308; DNA_ligase_ATP-dep_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036599; DNA_ligase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   Pfam; PF04679; DNA_ligase_A_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01068; DNA_ligase_A_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04675; DNA_ligase_A_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF117018; SSF117018; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00574; dnl1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00697; DNA_LIGASE_A1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00333; DNA_LIGASE_A2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50160; DNA_LIGASE_A3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; DNA damage; DNA recombination; DNA repair;
KW   DNA replication; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..601
FT                   /note="DNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000059618"
FT   ACT_SITE        260
FT                   /note="N6-AMP-lysine intermediate"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   BINDING         310
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00407"
FT   BINDING         350
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00407"
FT   BINDING         427
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   BINDING         433
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT   MUTAGEN         1..30
FT                   /note="Missing: No interaction with PCNA3, no stimulation
FT                   by PCNA heterotrimer."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535540"
FT   MUTAGEN         110..111
FT                   /note="FL->AA: Impairs interaction with PCNA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17052461"
FT   HELIX           4..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           19..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           35..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           38..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   TURN            45..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           52..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           63..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           78..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           91..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           121..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           139..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           156..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           176..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          188..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           191..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           194..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           207..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           219..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          237..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           244..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   TURN            251..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          255..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          262..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          274..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           286..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           290..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          303..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   TURN            316..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           325..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           336..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          345..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           365..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          380..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          387..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           393..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          410..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          427..435
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           436..439
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIX"
FT   STRAND          440..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIX"
FT   STRAND          444..455
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           458..460
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          463..473
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   TURN            474..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          478..485
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           491..502
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          505..508
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          520..523
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          528..539
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   TURN            544..548
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          554..559
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   STRAND          561..565
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           571..573
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
FT   HELIX           577..586
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HIV"
SQ   SEQUENCE   601 AA;  67733 MW;  DA6814F4A6F0546E CRC64;
     MEFKVIAEYF DKLEKISSRL QLTALLADLL SKSDKTIIDK VVYIIQGKLW PDFLGYPELG
     IGEKFLIKAI SIATNTDENS VENLYKTIGD LGEVARRLKS KQQSTGILGF LGTTSKESLT
     VDEVYSTLSK VALTTGEGSR DLKIRLLAGL LKKADPLEAK FLVRFVEGRL RVGIGDATVL
     DAMAIAFGGG QSASEIIERA YNLRADLGNI AKIIVEKGIE ALKTLKPQVG IPIRPMLAER
     LSNPEEILKK MGGNAIVDYK YDGERAQIHK KEDKIFIFSR RLENITSQYP DVVDYVSKYI
     EGKEFIIEGE IVAIDPESGE MRPFQELMHR KRKSDIYEAI KEYPVNVFLF DLMYYEDVDY
     TTKPLEARRK LLESIVKPND YVKIAHHIQA NNVEDLKSFF YRAISEGGEG VMVKAIGKDA
     IYQAGARGWL WIKLKRDYQS EMADTVDLVV VGGFYGKGKR GGKISSLLMA AYNPKTDSFE
     SVCKVASGFS DEQLDELQKK LMEIKRDVKH PRVNSKMEPD IWVEPVYVAE IIGSEITISP
     LHTCCQDVVE KDAGLSIRFP RFIRWRDDKS PEDATTTDEI LEMYNKQPKK KIESPAVDES
     V
 
 
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