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ADD_CLOAB
ID   ADD_CLOAB               Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   Q97EV1;
DT   05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE            EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenosine aminohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
GN   Name=add {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}; OrderedLocusNames=CA_C3005;
OS   Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS   / VKM B-1787).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX   PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA   Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA   Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA   Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA   Smith D.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT   bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine and 2-
CC       deoxyadenosine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2'-deoxyadenosine + H(+) + H2O = 2'-deoxyinosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28190, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17256, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:28997; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28191;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenosine deaminase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
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DR   EMBL; AE001437; AAK80946.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G97269; G97269.
DR   RefSeq; NP_349606.1; NC_003030.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010966287.1; NC_003030.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q97EV1; -.
DR   SMR; Q97EV1; -.
DR   STRING; 272562.CA_C3005; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK80946; AAK80946; CA_C3005.
DR   GeneID; 44999492; -.
DR   KEGG; cac:CA_C3005; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.3189; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1816; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039228_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; NHFTIHA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 554648at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046936; F:2'-deoxyadenosine deaminase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009168; P:purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01320; ADA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00540; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028893; A_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001365; A_deaminase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006330; Ado/ade_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11409; PTHR11409; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00962; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01430; aden_deam; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..334
FT                   /note="Adenosine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000194365"
FT   ACT_SITE        203
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   SITE            224
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  38023 MW;  FC386C9C80DC789B CRC64;
     MNIKEQIINL PKVELHCHLD GSLRPETVLD LCLKENINIP YENPEDFKSS LKISKNCSSL
     KEYLEKFYFP IRVMQKKENI YRVTMELLED SKKDGIEYTE IRFAPFQHTE QDLNENDVVE
     AALEALQDGE SKLGIHSNLI LCSLRHDPVE RSIDLVNLAN SYNEGVCAVD LAGNESDFPP
     ELHKEAFDLA YDNGIKITIH AGETGIAENI LKSIKLLHAD RIGHGIFAYK SEEILQYVIE
     NQVPLEMCPK SNVDTKAVKN YKNHPFKKYF DLGVKVTLNT DNRTVSNVSL VDEYLNLANI
     FDFGIEEIKT VIRNGISASF ATEEFKVNLL KKLD
 
 
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