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ADD_ECO5E
ID   ADD_ECO5E               Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   B5Z457;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE            EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenosine aminohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
GN   Name=add {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ECH74115_2335;
OS   Escherichia coli O157:H7 (strain EC4115 / EHEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=444450;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=EC4115 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=22135463; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1107176108;
RA   Eppinger M., Mammel M.K., Leclerc J.E., Ravel J., Cebula T.A.;
RT   "Genomic anatomy of Escherichia coli O157:H7 outbreaks.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108:20142-20147(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine and 2-
CC       deoxyadenosine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2'-deoxyadenosine + H(+) + H2O = 2'-deoxyinosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28190, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17256, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:28997; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28191;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenosine deaminase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001164; ACI34682.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000567512.1; NC_011353.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5Z457; -.
DR   SMR; B5Z457; -.
DR   KEGG; ecf:ECH74115_2335; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039228_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; NHFTIHA; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046936; F:2'-deoxyadenosine deaminase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009168; P:purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01320; ADA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00540; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006650; A/AMP_deam_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR028893; A_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001365; A_deaminase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006330; Ado/ade_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11409; PTHR11409; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00962; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01430; aden_deam; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00485; A_DEAMINASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..333
FT                   /note="Adenosine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000128840"
FT   ACT_SITE        200
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   SITE            221
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  36401 MW;  C234BBC00E19606F CRC64;
     MIDTTLPLTD IHRHLDGNIR PQTILELGRQ YNISLPAQSL ETLIPHVQVI ANEPDLVSFL
     TKLDWGVKVL ASLDACRRVA FENIEDAARN GLHYVELRFS PGYMAMAHQL PVAGVVEAVI
     DGVREGCRTF GVQAKLIGIM SRTFGEAACQ QELEAFLAHR DQITALDLAG DELGFPGSLF
     LSHFNRARDA GWHITVHAGE AAGPESIWQA IRELGAERIG HGVKAIEDRA LMDFLAEQQI
     GIESCLTSNI QTSTVAELAA HPLKTFLEHG IRASINTDDP GVQGVDIIHE YTVAAPAAGL
     SREQIRQAQI NGLEMAFLNA EEKRALREKV AAK
 
 
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