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ADD_ECO81
ID   ADD_ECO81               Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   B7MVA0;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE            EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenosine aminohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
GN   Name=add {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}; OrderedLocusNames=ECED1_1823;
OS   Escherichia coli O81 (strain ED1a).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=585397;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ED1a;
RX   PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA   Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA   Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA   Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA   Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA   Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA   Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA   Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT   "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT   highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine and 2-
CC       deoxyadenosine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2'-deoxyadenosine + H(+) + H2O = 2'-deoxyinosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28190, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17256, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:28997; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28191;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenosine deaminase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
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DR   EMBL; CU928162; CAR08016.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000567470.1; NC_011745.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7MVA0; -.
DR   SMR; B7MVA0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR08016; CAR08016; ECED1_1823.
DR   KEGG; ecq:ECED1_1823; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039228_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; NHFTIHA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000748; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046936; F:2'-deoxyadenosine deaminase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009168; P:purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01320; ADA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00540; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006650; A/AMP_deam_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR028893; A_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001365; A_deaminase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006330; Ado/ade_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11409; PTHR11409; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00962; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01430; aden_deam; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00485; A_DEAMINASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..333
FT                   /note="Adenosine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000146572"
FT   ACT_SITE        200
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   SITE            221
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  36366 MW;  AA2CDAE12011551E CRC64;
     MIDTTLPLTD IHRHLDGNIR PQTILELGRQ YNILLPAQSL ETLIPHVQVI ANEPDLVSFL
     TKLDWGVKVL ASLDACRRVA FENIEDAARN GLHYVELHFS PGYMAMAHQL PVAGVVEAVI
     DGVREGCRTF GVQAKLIGIM SRTFGEAACQ QELEAFLAHR DQITALDLAG DKLGFPGSLF
     LSHFNRARDA GWHITVHAGE AAGPESIWQA IRELGAERIG HGVKAIEDRA LMDFLAEQQI
     GIESCLTSNI QTSTVADLAA HPLKTFLEHG IRASINTDDP GVQGVDIIHE YTVAAPAAGL
     SREQIRQAQI NGLEMAFLSA EEKRALREKV AAK
 
 
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