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DNLJ_HALVD
ID   DNLJ_HALVD              Reviewed;         699 AA.
AC   D4GY98;
DT   29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
DE            EC=6.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
DE   AltName: Full=Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [NAD(+)] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
GN   Name=ligN {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16420348};
GN   Synonyms=ligA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=HVO_3000 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ADE03170.1};
GN   ORFNames=C498_18165 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ELY24606.1};
OS   Haloferax volcanii (strain ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 /
OS   NCIMB 2012 / VKM B-1768 / DS2) (Halobacterium volcanii).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Haloferacales;
OC   Haloferacaceae; Haloferax.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=309800;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 / NCIMB 2012 / VKM
RC   B-1768 / DS2;
RX   PubMed=20333302; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0009605;
RA   Hartman A.L., Norais C., Badger J.H., Delmas S., Haldenby S., Madupu R.,
RA   Robinson J., Khouri H., Ren Q., Lowe T.M., Maupin-Furlow J.,
RA   Pohlschroder M., Daniels C., Pfeiffer F., Allers T., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Haloferax volcanii DS2, a model
RT   archaeon.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E9605-E9605(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 / NCIMB 2012 / VKM
RC   B-1768 / DS2;
RX   PubMed=25393412; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004784;
RA   Becker E.A., Seitzer P.M., Tritt A., Larsen D., Krusor M., Yao A.I., Wu D.,
RA   Madern D., Eisen J.A., Darling A.E., Facciotti M.T.;
RT   "Phylogenetically driven sequencing of extremely halophilic archaea reveals
RT   strategies for static and dynamic osmo-response.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 10:E1004784-E1004784(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND GENE NAME.
RX   PubMed=16420348; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04975.x;
RA   Zhao A., Gray F.C., MacNeill S.A.;
RT   "ATP- and NAD+-dependent DNA ligases share an essential function in the
RT   halophilic archaeon Haloferax volcanii.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 59:743-752(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-139 AND ASP-141.
RX   PubMed=17132163; DOI=10.1186/1471-2199-7-44;
RA   Poidevin L., MacNeill S.A.;
RT   "Biochemical characterisation of LigN, an NAD+-dependent DNA ligase from
RT   the halophilic euryarchaeon Haloferax volcanii that displays maximal in
RT   vitro activity at high salt concentrations.";
RL   BMC Mol. Biol. 7:44-44(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester
CC       linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double-
CC       stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the
CC       reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged
CC       DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132163}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + (deoxyribonucleotide)n-3'-hydroxyl + 5'-phospho-
CC         (deoxyribonucleotide)m = (deoxyribonucleotide)n+m + AMP + beta-
CC         nicotinamide D-nucleotide.; EC=6.5.1.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132163};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132163};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132163};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Displays maximal in vitro activity at high salt
CC       levels. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132163}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion of both ligA and ligN is lethal.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16420348}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD-dependent DNA ligase family. LigA
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001956; ADE03170.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AOHU01000104; ELY24606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004044909.1; NZ_AOHU01000104.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D4GY98; -.
DR   SMR; D4GY98; -.
DR   STRING; 309800.C498_18165; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADE03170; ADE03170; HVO_3000.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ELY24606; ELY24606; C498_18165.
DR   GeneID; 8923962; -.
DR   KEGG; hvo:HVO_3000; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|309800.29.peg.3531; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04754; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007764_2_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; HDVEHEI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 3788at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008243; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000011532; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003911; F:DNA ligase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00114; LIGANc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10190; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01588; DNA_ligase_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001357; BRCT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036420; BRCT_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR041663; DisA/LigA_HHH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018239; DNA_ligase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033136; DNA_ligase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001679; DNAligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013839; DNAligase_adenylation.
DR   InterPro; IPR013840; DNAligase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR003583; Hlx-hairpin-Hlx_DNA-bd_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004150; NAD_DNA_ligase_OB.
DR   InterPro; IPR010994; RuvA_2-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00533; BRCT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01653; DNA_ligase_aden; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03120; DNA_ligase_OB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12826; HHH_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001604; LigA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00292; BRCT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00278; HhH1; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00532; LIGANc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47781; SSF47781; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52113; SSF52113; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00575; dnlj; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50172; BRCT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01055; DNA_LIGASE_N1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01056; DNA_LIGASE_N2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; Ligase; Magnesium; Manganese;
KW   Metal-binding; NAD; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..699
FT                   /note="DNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430565"
FT   DOMAIN          613..666
FT                   /note="BRCT"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   REGION          1..29
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        139
FT                   /note="N6-AMP-lysine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         60..64
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         108..109
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         425
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         428
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         441
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         447
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   MUTAGEN         139
FT                   /note="K->A: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132163"
FT   MUTAGEN         141
FT                   /note="D->A: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132163"
SQ   SEQUENCE   699 AA;  75811 MW;  90C91BCDC29548CE CRC64;
     MSDADVDAES NPYLRDPPTE FEPAESLSRE AAEGQAALLR EAVREHDHRY YVAADPLVSD
     AAYDALFSRL VALEDAFDLD TTNSPTNRVG GEPIDALETV EHVAPMLSID QSTDADDLRE
     FDERVRREVG AVDYVCEPKF DGLSVEVVYE DGEFVRAATR GDGRRGDDVS AQVKTIPTVP
     LSLRGDHPDR LAVRGEIYMP KSDFSDLNAR RVEAGEDAFA NPRNAAAGTL RNLDPSVVAD
     RPLAVFFYDI LDASARPDSQ WAALDRLREW GLRVTDRIER AEDVAEAIDY RDRMQAARDD
     LDYEIDGTVI KVDSRDARER LGEKSRSVRW AFAYKFPARH EVTTVRDIVV QVGRTGRLTP
     VAILDPVDVG GVTVSRATLH NPDERAALGV AVGDRVRVKR AGDVIPQVVE VTEDGGGCYE
     FPDECPVCGS AVDRDGPLAF CSGGLSCPAQ REASIGHFAV KGAMDIDGLG EERVAQLVDA
     GLVETVADLY DLTADDLAEL EGWGETSAEN LVAAVENAKH PSLDSFLVGL SIPEVGEATA
     RGLAREFGSI EAFPIEADAE EDEFDAFEER LTTVPDVGET VARRVRDFFE NADNRAVIRA
     LLDRGVDPEP VESGGDELDG LTFVVTGTLA ASRSDVTELV ESHGGNVTGS VSGNTDYLVV
     GENPGRSKRD DAEANDVPTL AETEFEALLA ERGVAYPPE
 
 
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