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DNLJ_MYCS2
ID   DNLJ_MYCS2              Reviewed;         701 AA.
AC   A0QUW7; I7FZU4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA ligase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
DE            EC=6.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
DE   AltName: Full=Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [NAD(+)] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
GN   Name=ligA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MSMEG_2362, MSMEI_2302;
OS   Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) (Mycobacterium
OS   smegmatis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycolicibacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=246196;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Merkel J.S., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=17295914; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-2-r20;
RA   Deshayes C., Perrodou E., Gallien S., Euphrasie D., Schaeffer C.,
RA   Van-Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Lecompte O., Reyrat J.-M.;
RT   "Interrupted coding sequences in Mycobacterium smegmatis: authentic
RT   mutations or sequencing errors?";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:R20.1-R20.9(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=18955433; DOI=10.1101/gr.081901.108;
RA   Gallien S., Perrodou E., Carapito C., Deshayes C., Reyrat J.-M.,
RA   Van Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Schaeffer C., Lecompte O.;
RT   "Ortho-proteogenomics: multiple proteomes investigation through orthology
RT   and a new MS-based protocol.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:128-135(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=15778718; DOI=10.1038/nsmb915;
RA   Gong C., Bongiorno P., Martins A., Stephanou N.C., Zhu H., Shuman S.,
RA   Glickman M.S.;
RT   "Mechanism of nonhomologous end-joining in mycobacteria: a low-fidelity
RT   repair system driven by Ku, ligase D and ligase C.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 12:304-312(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=18281464; DOI=10.1101/gad.1631908;
RA   Aniukwu J., Glickman M.S., Shuman S.;
RT   "The pathways and outcomes of mycobacterial NHEJ depend on the structure of
RT   the broken DNA ends.";
RL   Genes Dev. 22:512-527(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester
CC       linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double-
CC       stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the
CC       reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged DNA
CC       (Probable). Probably the only ligase required for non-homologous end
CC       joining (NHEJ) repair of 3-overhangs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18281464, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + (deoxyribonucleotide)n-3'-hydroxyl + 5'-phospho-
CC         (deoxyribonucleotide)m = (deoxyribonucleotide)n+m + AMP + beta-
CC         nicotinamide D-nucleotide.; EC=6.5.1.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01588};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Essential, it cannot be disrupted.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15778718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18281464}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD-dependent DNA ligase family. LigA
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000480; ABK72497.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001663; AFP38772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011728295.1; NZ_SIJM01000012.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_886705.1; NC_008596.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0QUW7; -.
DR   SMR; A0QUW7; -.
DR   STRING; 246196.MSMEI_2302; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK72497; ABK72497; MSMEG_2362.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AFP38772; AFP38772; MSMEI_2302.
DR   GeneID; 66733776; -.
DR   KEGG; msg:MSMEI_2302; -.
DR   KEGG; msm:MSMEG_2362; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|246196.19.peg.2328; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0272; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; HDVEHEI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 241401at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000757; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006158; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003911; F:DNA ligase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00114; LIGANc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10190; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01588; DNA_ligase_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001357; BRCT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036420; BRCT_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR041663; DisA/LigA_HHH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018239; DNA_ligase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033136; DNA_ligase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001679; DNAligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013839; DNAligase_adenylation.
DR   InterPro; IPR013840; DNAligase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004150; NAD_DNA_ligase_OB.
DR   InterPro; IPR010994; RuvA_2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR004149; Znf_DNAligase_C4.
DR   Pfam; PF00533; BRCT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01653; DNA_ligase_aden; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03120; DNA_ligase_OB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03119; DNA_ligase_ZBD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12826; HHH_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001604; LigA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00292; BRCT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00532; LIGANc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47781; SSF47781; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52113; SSF52113; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00575; dnlj; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50172; BRCT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01055; DNA_LIGASE_N1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01056; DNA_LIGASE_N2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; Ligase; Magnesium; Manganese;
KW   Metal-binding; NAD; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..701
FT                   /note="DNA ligase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000313312"
FT   DOMAIN          615..701
FT                   /note="BRCT"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   REGION          1..23
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        131
FT                   /note="N6-AMP-lysine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         49..53
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         99..100
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         308
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         426
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         429
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         445
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         451
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
SQ   SEQUENCE   701 AA;  76269 MW;  3A37884B5D1DF931 CRC64;
     MSEKATGEVE AELPEHPDAD ERRRWQELAD EVREHQFRYY VKDAPIISDA EFDKLLRELQ
     ALEDAHPELR TPDSPTQLVG GAGFATEFAP AEHLERMLSL DNVFDSDELT AWAARISSET
     GDAAHFLCEL KIDGVALSLV YRDGRLERGA TRGDGRTGED VTLNARTIDD IPERLTPSDE
     FPVPAVLEVR GEVFFRVADF EELNAGLVAE GKPPFANPRN SAAGSLRQKN PAVTARRKLR
     MICHGIGYTE GFTPASLHDA YRALGAWGLP VSEHTTKVST VAEVAERIAY WGEHRHDVEH
     EIDGVVVKVD EVALQRRLGA TSRAPRWAVA YKYPPEEATT KLLDIRVNVG RTGRVTPFAY
     MEPVKVAGST VGLATLHNAS EVKRKGVLIG DTVVIRKAGD VIPEVLGPVV DLRDGTEREF
     EFPTHCPECG TELAPAKEGD ADIRCPNSRS CPAQLRERLF HLAGRGAFDI EGLGYEAATA
     LLAAQVIPDE GDLFTLTADD LLRTELFTTK KGELSANGKR LLANLTKAKE QPLWRVLVAL
     SIRHVGPTAA RALATEFGSL EAIEAASEEE LAAVEGVGPT IAAAVKDWFT VDWHRAIVDK
     WRAAGVRMAD ERDASIERTL EGLSIVVTGS LAGFSRDQAK EAIIARGGKA AGSVSKKTAY
     VVAGDAPGSK YDKAVELGVP VLDEDGFRRL LEQGPPVEPA E
 
 
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