ADD_MYCLE
ID ADD_MYCLE Reviewed; 362 AA.
AC Q9CCL9; Q49907;
DT 05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE AltName: Full=Adenosine aminohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
GN Name=add {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}; OrderedLocusNames=ML0700;
GN ORFNames=L308_C2_206;
OS Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Smith D.R., Robison K.;
RL Submitted (MAR-1994) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TN;
RX PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine and 2-
CC deoxyadenosine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2'-deoxyadenosine + H(+) + H2O = 2'-deoxyinosine + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28190, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17256, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:28997; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28191;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenosine deaminase subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAA17330.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; U00022; AAA17330.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL583919; CAC30209.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E86996; E86996.
DR PIR; S73031; S73031.
DR RefSeq; NP_301559.1; NC_002677.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010907883.1; NC_002677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9CCL9; -.
DR SMR; Q9CCL9; -.
DR STRING; 272631.ML0700; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC30209; CAC30209; CAC30209.
DR KEGG; mle:ML0700; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.1259; -.
DR Leproma; ML0700; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1816; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039228_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; NHFTIHA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046936; F:2'-deoxyadenosine deaminase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009168; P:purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00540; A_deaminase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR028893; A_deaminase.
DR InterPro; IPR001365; A_deaminase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006330; Ado/ade_deaminase.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11409; PTHR11409; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00962; A_deaminase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01430; aden_deam; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..362
FT /note="Adenosine deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000194373"
FT ACT_SITE 211
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 19
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 208
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT SITE 232
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
SQ SEQUENCE 362 AA; 39637 MW; ED0C43B5C92908F5 CRC64;
MNTPLHLENI KQAPKALLHD HLDGGLRPAT VLDIAGQVGY DRLPATDVES LETWFRTASH
SGSLERYLEP FSHTVAVMQT PEALHRVAYE CVEDLAADSV VYAEVRFAPE LHIDEGLSFD
EVLASVLAGF ADGERACAAE GNAITVRCLV TAMRHAAMSR EIAELAIRFR DKGVVGFDIA
GAEAGHPPTR HLDAFEYMRS NNARFTIHAG EAFGLPSIHE AIAFCGADRL GHGVRIVDDI
DVDPGGGIRL GPLASILRDK RIPLELCPSS NLQTGAVASI TEHPFDLLAW ARFRVTVNTD
NRLMSDTSMS LEMHRLVEAF GYGWGDLERF TINAMKSAFI PFDQRLAIID EVIKPRFAVL
VG
