ADD_MYCTA
ID ADD_MYCTA Reviewed; 365 AA.
AC A5U7Y8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE AltName: Full=Adenosine aminohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
GN Name=add {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}; OrderedLocusNames=MRA_3355;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25177 / H37Ra).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=419947;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25177 / H37Ra;
RX PubMed=18584054; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0002375;
RA Zheng H., Lu L., Wang B., Pu S., Zhang X., Zhu G., Shi W., Zhang L.,
RA Wang H., Wang S., Zhao G., Zhang Y.;
RT "Genetic basis of virulence attenuation revealed by comparative genomic
RT analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Ra versus H37Rv.";
RL PLoS ONE 3:E2375-E2375(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine and 2-
CC deoxyadenosine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2'-deoxyadenosine + H(+) + H2O = 2'-deoxyinosine + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28190, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17256, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:28997; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28191;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenosine deaminase subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
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DR EMBL; CP000611; ABQ75138.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003417259.1; NZ_CP016972.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5U7Y8; -.
DR SMR; A5U7Y8; -.
DR STRING; 419947.MRA_3355; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ75138; ABQ75138; MRA_3355.
DR KEGG; mra:MRA_3355; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1816; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039228_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; NHFTIHA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 554648at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001988; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046936; F:2'-deoxyadenosine deaminase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009168; P:purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00540; A_deaminase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR028893; A_deaminase.
DR InterPro; IPR001365; A_deaminase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006330; Ado/ade_deaminase.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11409; PTHR11409; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00962; A_deaminase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01430; aden_deam; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..365
FT /note="Adenosine deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_1000017673"
FT ACT_SITE 211
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 19
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 208
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT SITE 232
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
SQ SEQUENCE 365 AA; 39743 MW; C034CDCEC377BB29 CRC64;
MTAAPTLQTI RLAPKALLHD HLDGGLRPAT VLDIAGQVGY DDLPATDVDA LASWFRTQSH
SGSLERYLEP FSHTVAVMQT PEALYRVAFE CAQDLAADSV VYAEVRFAPE LHISCGLSFD
DVVDTVLTGF AAGEKACAAD GQPITVRCLV TAMRHAAMSR EIAELAIRFR DKGVVGFDIA
GAEAGHPPTR HLDAFEYMRD HNARFTIHAG EAFGLPSIHE AIAFCGADRL GHGVRIVDDI
DVDADGGFQL GRLAAILRDK RIPLELCPSS NVQTGAVASI AEHPFDLLAR ARFRVTVNTD
NRLMSDTSMS LEMHRLVEAF GYGWSDLARF TVNAMKSAFI PFDQRLAIID EVIKPRFAAL
MGHSE
