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DNLJ_THEFI
ID   DNLJ_THEFI              Reviewed;         670 AA.
AC   Q9ZHI0; Q9ZFY4;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
DE            EC=6.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
DE   AltName: Full=Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [NAD(+)] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
DE   AltName: Full=Tfi DNA ligase;
GN   Name=ligA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588};
OS   Thermus filiformis.
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=276;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9749531;
RA   Kim H.K., Kwon S.-T.;
RT   "Cloning, nucleotide sequence, and expression of the DNA ligase-encoding
RT   gene from Thermus filiformis.";
RL   Mol. Cells 8:438-443(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 50-586.
RC   STRAIN=Tok6A1;
RX   PubMed=9889274; DOI=10.1093/nar/27.3.788;
RA   Tong J., Cao W., Barany F.;
RT   "Biochemical properties of a high fidelity DNA ligase from Thermus species
RT   AK16D.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 27:788-794(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVE SITE, COFACTOR, INTERACTION WITH DNA, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=15268945; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.2004.tb09685.x;
RA   Jeon H.J., Shin H.-J., Choi J.J., Hoe H.-S., Kim H.-K., Suh S.W.,
RA   Kwon S.-T.;
RT   "Mutational analyses of the thermostable NAD+-dependent DNA ligase from
RT   Thermus filiformis.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 237:111-118(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH AMP AND ZINC IONS,
RP   AND ACTIVE SITE.
RX   PubMed=10698952; DOI=10.1093/emboj/19.5.1119;
RA   Lee J.Y., Chang C., Song H.K., Moon J., Yang J.K., Kim H.-K., Kwon S.-T.,
RA   Suh S.W.;
RT   "Crystal structure of NAD(+)-dependent DNA ligase: modular architecture and
RT   functional implications.";
RL   EMBO J. 19:1119-1129(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester
CC       linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double-
CC       stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the
CC       reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged
CC       DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15268945}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + (deoxyribonucleotide)n-3'-hydroxyl + 5'-phospho-
CC         (deoxyribonucleotide)m = (deoxyribonucleotide)n+m + AMP + beta-
CC         nicotinamide D-nucleotide.; EC=6.5.1.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01588};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15268945};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 70 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15268945};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD-dependent DNA ligase family. LigA
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588}.
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DR   EMBL; AF061572; AAC68862.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF092866; AAD13192.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1DGS; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/B=1-670.
DR   PDB; 1V9P; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/B=1-584.
DR   PDBsum; 1DGS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1V9P; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZHI0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZHI0; -.
DR   STRING; 276.THFILI_03970; -.
DR   BRENDA; 6.5.1.2; 6336.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9ZHI0; -.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003911; F:DNA ligase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00114; LIGANc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10190; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01588; DNA_ligase_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001357; BRCT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036420; BRCT_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR041663; DisA/LigA_HHH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018239; DNA_ligase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033136; DNA_ligase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001679; DNAligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013839; DNAligase_adenylation.
DR   InterPro; IPR013840; DNAligase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR003583; Hlx-hairpin-Hlx_DNA-bd_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004150; NAD_DNA_ligase_OB.
DR   InterPro; IPR010994; RuvA_2-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00533; BRCT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01653; DNA_ligase_aden; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03120; DNA_ligase_OB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12826; HHH_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001604; LigA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00292; BRCT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00278; HhH1; 4.
DR   SMART; SM00532; LIGANc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47781; SSF47781; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52113; SSF52113; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00575; dnlj; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50172; BRCT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01055; DNA_LIGASE_N1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01056; DNA_LIGASE_N2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; NAD; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..670
FT                   /note="DNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161769"
FT   DOMAIN          586..670
FT                   /note="BRCT"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   ACT_SITE        118
FT                   /note="N6-AMP-lysine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10698952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15268945"
FT   BINDING         34..38
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         84..85
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         116..119
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:10698952"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         291
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:10698952"
FT   BINDING         409
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10698952"
FT   BINDING         412
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10698952"
FT   BINDING         425
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10698952"
FT   BINDING         430
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01588,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10698952"
FT   CONFLICT        104..111
FT                   /note="ALGRKRPF -> LAEAPS (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        125
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        133..139
FT                   /note="LVFGATR -> WSTGS (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        232
FT                   /note="L -> LGL (in Ref. 1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        257
FT                   /note="G -> C (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        274
FT                   /note="F -> G (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        290
FT                   /note="V -> L (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        296
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        299
FT                   /note="R -> G (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        399
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        408
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        545
FT                   /note="L -> I (in Ref. 1; AAC68862)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           3..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          34..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           38..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           52..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           60..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          65..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          75..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           91..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          112..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          122..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          126..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          132..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          141..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          167..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           179..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           200..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           213..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          222..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   TURN            230..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           240..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          258..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           263..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   TURN            277..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          281..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          287..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           296..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          308..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          321..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          336..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          352..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           362..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          371..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          375..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   TURN            382..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          385..391
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           393..395
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   TURN            410..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          417..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          422..424
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           431..433
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           434..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   TURN            444..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V9P"
FT   HELIX           454..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           469..475
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           478..481
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   STRAND          488..490
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V9P"
FT   HELIX           491..500
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           501..503
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           506..512
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           520..528
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           533..536
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           541..545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           552..563
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
FT   HELIX           565..576
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DGS"
SQ   SEQUENCE   670 AA;  76594 MW;  21F0FCAF9B9515FA CRC64;
     MTREEARRRI NELRDLIRYH NYRYYVLADP EISDAEYDRL LRELKELEER FPEFKSPDSP
     TEQVGARPLE PTFRPVRHPT RMYSLDNAFT YEEVLAFEER LERALGRKRP FLYTVEHKVD
     GLSVNLYYEE GVLVFGATRG DGEVGEEVTQ NLLTIPTIPR RLKGVPDRLE VRGEVYMPIE
     AFLRLNEELE ERGEKVFKNP RNAAAGSLRQ KDPRVTAKRG LRATFYALGL GLEESGLKSQ
     YELLLWLKEK GFPVEHGYEK ALGAEGVEEV YRRFLAQRHA LPFEADGVVV KLDDLALWRE
     LGYTARAPRF ALAYKFPAEE KETRLLDVVF QVGRTGRVTP VGVLEPVFIE GSEVSRVTLH
     NESYIEELDI RIGDWVLVHK AGGVIPEVLR VLKERRTGEE RPIRWPETCP ECGHRLVKEG
     KVHRCPNPLC PAKRFEAIRH YASRKAMDIE GLGEKLIERL LEKGLVRDVA DLYHLRKEDL
     LGLERMGEKS AQNLLRQIEE SKHRGLERLL YALGLPGVGE VLARNLARRF GTMDRLLEAS
     LEELLEVEEV GELTARAILE TLKDPAFRDL VRRLKEAGVS MESKEEVSDL LSGLTFVLTG
     ELSRPREEVK ALLQRLGAKV TDSVSRKTSY LVVGENPGSK LEKARALGVA VLTEEEFWRF
     LKEKGAPVPA
 
 
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