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3HAO_CUPMC
ID   3HAO_CUPMC              Reviewed;         174 AA.
AC   Q1LCS4;
DT   11-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825};
DE            EC=1.13.11.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825};
DE   AltName: Full=3-hydroxyanthranilate oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825};
DE            Short=3-HAO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825};
DE   AltName: Full=3-hydroxyanthranilic acid dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825};
DE            Short=HAD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825};
GN   Name=nbaC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825}; OrderedLocusNames=Rmet_5193;
OS   Cupriavidus metallidurans (strain ATCC 43123 / DSM 2839 / NBRC 102507 /
OS   CH34) (Ralstonia metallidurans).
OG   Plasmid megaplasmid.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266264;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43123 / DSM 2839 / NBRC 102507 / CH34;
RX   PubMed=20463976; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0010433;
RA   Janssen P.J., Van Houdt R., Moors H., Monsieurs P., Morin N., Michaux A.,
RA   Benotmane M.A., Leys N., Vallaeys T., Lapidus A., Monchy S., Medigue C.,
RA   Taghavi S., McCorkle S., Dunn J., van der Lelie D., Mergeay M.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Cupriavidus metallidurans strain CH34, a
RT   master survivalist in harsh and anthropogenic environments.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E10433-E10433(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=15909977; DOI=10.1021/bi0473455;
RA   Colabroy K.L., Zhai H., Li T., Ge Y., Zhang Y., Liu A., Ealick S.E.,
RA   McLafferty F.W., Begley T.P.;
RT   "The mechanism of inactivation of 3-hydroxyanthranilate-3,4-dioxygenase by
RT   4-chloro-3-hydroxyanthranilate.";
RL   Biochemistry 44:7623-7631(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF NATIVE PROTEIN AND COMPLEXES WITH
RP   SUBSTRATES OR INHIBITOR AND IRON, COFACTOR, KINETIC PARAMETERS, MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF ARG-47; ARG-99 AND GLU-110, SUBUNIT, AND REACTION MECHANISM.
RX   PubMed=15909978; DOI=10.1021/bi047353l;
RA   Zhang Y., Colabroy K.L., Begley T.P., Ealick S.E.;
RT   "Structural studies on 3-hydroxyanthranilate-3,4-dioxygenase: the catalytic
RT   mechanism of a complex oxidation involved in NAD biosynthesis.";
RL   Biochemistry 44:7632-7643(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidative ring opening of 3-hydroxyanthranilate
CC       to 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate semialdehyde, which spontaneously cyclizes
CC       to quinolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15909977}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-hydroxyanthranilate + O2 = (2Z,4Z)-2-amino-3-carboxymuconate
CC         6-semialdehyde; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36559, ChEBI:CHEBI:77612; EC=1.13.11.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:15909978};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Fe(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15909978};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by 4-chloro-3-hydroxyanthranilate.
CC       Mechanism of inactivation involves the oxidation of the catalytic
CC       active site Fe(2+) to the catalytically inactive Fe(3+) oxidation
CC       state, superoxide production, and formation of two disulfide bonds
CC       between Cys-125 and Cys-128, and Cys-162 and Cys-165. Enzyme can be
CC       reactivated under reducing conditions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15909977}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=22.4 uM for 3-hydroxyanthranilate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15909978};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC       L-kynurenine: step 3/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00825,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15909978}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 3-HAO family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00825}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000353; ABF12052.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011519599.1; NC_007974.2.
DR   PDB; 1YFU; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 1YFW; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 1YFX; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 1YFY; X-ray; 3.20 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 4HSJ; X-ray; 1.88 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 4HSL; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 4HVO; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 4HVQ; X-ray; 2.81 A; A=1-154.
DR   PDB; 4HVR; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 4I3P; X-ray; 1.96 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 4L2N; X-ray; 1.74 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 4R52; X-ray; 1.53 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 4WZC; X-ray; 1.84 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 5V26; X-ray; 1.79 A; A/B=1-174.
DR   PDB; 5V27; X-ray; 2.35 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 5V28; X-ray; 2.72 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6BVP; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6BVQ; X-ray; 2.08 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6BVR; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6BVS; X-ray; 2.32 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6CD3; X-ray; 2.61 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6D60; X-ray; 2.22 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6D61; X-ray; 1.74 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6D62; X-ray; 1.77 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6VI5; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6VI6; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6VI7; X-ray; 2.62 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6VI8; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6VI9; X-ray; 2.31 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6VIA; X-ray; 1.59 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6VIB; X-ray; 1.84 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDB; 6X11; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=1-174.
DR   PDBsum; 1YFU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1YFW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1YFX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1YFY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HSJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HSL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HVO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HVQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HVR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4I3P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4L2N; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4R52; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4WZC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5V26; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5V27; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5V28; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BVP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BVQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BVR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BVS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6CD3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6D60; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6D61; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6D62; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VI5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VI6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VI7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VI8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VI9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VIA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VIB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6X11; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1LCS4; -.
DR   SMR; Q1LCS4; -.
DR   STRING; 266264.Rmet_5193; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04598; 2-AMINO-4-CHLORO-3-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF12052; ABF12052; Rmet_5193.
DR   KEGG; rme:Rmet_5193; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1917; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_095765_0_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; NARKDYH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1591291at2; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q1LCS4; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00330.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q1LCS4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002429; Plasmid megaplasmid CH34.
DR   GO; GO:0000334; F:3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008198; F:ferrous iron binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06123; cupin_HAO; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00825; 3_HAO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010329; 3hydroanth_dOase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR   InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15497; PTHR15497; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06052; 3-HAO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03037; anthran_nbaC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Plasmid;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..174
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000245477"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="O2"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15379"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   MUTAGEN         47
FT                   /note="R->A: Increases KM for 3-hydroxyanthranilate 7-fold.
FT                   Decreases activity 1000-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15909978"
FT   MUTAGEN         99
FT                   /note="R->A: Increases KM for 3-hydroxyanthranilate 40-
FT                   fold. Decreases activity 5000-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15909978"
FT   MUTAGEN         110
FT                   /note="E->A: Decreases KM for 3-hydroxyanthranilate 2-fold.
FT                   Decreases activity 2000-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15909978"
FT   HELIX           10..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   HELIX           18..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   TURN            23..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          27..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          35..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VIA"
FT   STRAND          50..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          57..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          66..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          75..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          86..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          95..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          105..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          119..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   TURN            126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   STRAND          131..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   HELIX           142..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   HELIX           147..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   HELIX           157..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   TURN            163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4R52"
FT   HELIX           171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1YFW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   174 AA;  20028 MW;  385F2E3DEB3947B8 CRC64;
     MLTYGAPFNF PRWIDEHAHL LKPPVGNRQV WQDSDFIVTV VGGPNHRTDY HDDPLEEFFY
     QLRGNAYLNL WVDGRRERAD LKEGDIFLLP PHVRHSPQRP EAGSACLVIE RQRPAGMLDG
     FEWYCDACGH LVHRVEVQLK SIVTDLPPLF ESFYASEDKR RCPHCGQVHP GRAA
 
 
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