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DODEC_THET8
ID   DODEC_THET8             Reviewed;          69 AA.
AC   Q5SIE3;
DT   14-MAY-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Dodecin;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=TTHA1431;
OS   Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300852;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8;
RA   Masui R., Kurokawa K., Nakagawa N., Tokunaga F., Koyama Y., Shibata T.,
RA   Oshima T., Yokoyama S., Yasunaga T., Kuramitsu S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Thermus thermophilus HB8.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.50 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FAD.
RA   Kumei M., Inagaki E., Nakano N., Shinkai A., Yokoyama S.;
RT   "Crystal structure of TT0972 protein from Thermus thermophilus.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2006) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.40 ANGSTROMS) OF WILD-TYPE AND MUTANTS ALA-45 AND
RP   ALA-65 IN COMPLEXES WITH COENZYME A AND FMN, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-45 AND ARG-65.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8;
RX   PubMed=17855371; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m704951200;
RA   Meissner B., Schleicher E., Weber S., Essen L.O.;
RT   "The dodecin from Thermus thermophilus, a bifunctional cofactor storage
RT   protein.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:33142-33154(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.50 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH COENZYME A AND FMN.
RA   Gurzadyan G.G., Meissner B., Sander B., Essen L.-O., Michel-Beyerle M.E.;
RT   "Ultrafast charge transfer dynamics in flavoprotein dodecin.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2008) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May function as storage protein that sequesters various
CC       flavins and other cofactors, thereby protecting the cell against
CC       undesirable reactions mediated by the free cofactors. Binds and
CC       sequesters FMN, FAD, lumiflavin and lumichrome, and can also bind
CC       coenzyme A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17855371}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homododecamer; four homotrimers assemble to form a dodecameric
CC       hollow sphere with an outer diameter of about 60 Angstroms. Flavin
CC       dimers are bound between subunits with a stoichiometry of 6 flavin
CC       dimers per dodecamer. Besides, trimeric coenzyme A molecules can be
CC       bound between subunits. A dodecamer can bind simultaneously 12 flavin
CC       and 12 coenzyme A molecules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17855371,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0000269|Ref.4}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dodecin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Dodecin family members from different organisms have non-
CC       identical ligand binding specificity. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008226; BAD71254.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011173482.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_144697.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   PDB; 2CZ8; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-69.
DR   PDB; 2DEG; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-69.
DR   PDB; 2UX9; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-69.
DR   PDB; 2V18; X-ray; 2.59 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=2-69.
DR   PDB; 2V19; X-ray; 2.59 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=2-69.
DR   PDB; 2V21; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-69.
DR   PDB; 2VYX; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=1-69.
DR   PDBsum; 2CZ8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2DEG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2UX9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2V18; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2V19; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2V21; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VYX; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5SIE3; -.
DR   SMR; Q5SIE3; -.
DR   STRING; 300852.55772813; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD71254; BAD71254; BAD71254.
DR   GeneID; 3168700; -.
DR   KEGG; ttj:TTHA1431; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|300852.9.peg.1405; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3360; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_161196_1_1_0; -.
DR   OMA; HYQVGLK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5SIE3; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q5SIE3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000532; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1660.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009923; Dodecin.
DR   InterPro; IPR025543; Dodecin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036694; Dodecin-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39324; PTHR39324; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07311; Dodecin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89807; SSF89807; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; FAD; Flavoprotein; FMN; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..69
FT                   /note="Dodecin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429122"
FT   BINDING         3..5
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         6
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         32..34
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         65..67
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   SITE            65
FT                   /note="May be important for ligand binding specificity and
FT                   FMN binding"
FT   MUTAGEN         45
FT                   /note="R->A: No effect on the orientation of the bound
FT                   flavin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17855371"
FT   MUTAGEN         65
FT                   /note="R->A: No effect on the orientation of the bound
FT                   flavin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17855371"
FT   STRAND          5..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2UX9"
FT   HELIX           18..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2UX9"
FT   STRAND          36..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2UX9"
FT   STRAND          52..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2UX9"
SQ   SEQUENCE   69 AA;  7748 MW;  CC1510FD521FA4D9 CRC64;
     MGKVYKKVEL VGTSEEGLEA AIQAALARAR KTLRHLDWFE VKEIRGTIGE AGVKEYQVVL
     EVGFRLEET
 
 
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