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ADD_VIBCH
ID   ADD_VIBCH               Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   Q9KNI7;
DT   05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE            EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenosine aminohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
GN   Name=add {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_2751;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.05 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH 2'-DEOXYCOFORMYCIN
RP   AND ZINC, AND COFACTOR.
RA   Maltseva N., Kim Y., Endres M., Welk L., Joachimiak A.;
RT   "Crystal structure of adenosine deaminase from Vibrio cholerae complexed
RT   with pentostatin (deoxycoformycin) (CASP target).";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2018) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine and 2-
CC       deoxyadenosine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2'-deoxyadenosine + H(+) + H2O = 2'-deoxyinosine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28190, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17256, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:28997; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28191;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenosine deaminase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540}.
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DR   EMBL; AE003852; AAF95890.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F82038; F82038.
DR   RefSeq; NP_232377.1; NC_002505.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000633281.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR   PDB; 6N91; X-ray; 2.05 A; A/B=1-334.
DR   PDBsum; 6N91; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KNI7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KNI7; -.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_2751; -.
DR   DNASU; 2614914; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF95890; AAF95890; VC_2751.
DR   GeneID; 57741342; -.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_2751; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.2627; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1816; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039228_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; NHFTIHA; -.
DR   BioCyc; VCHO:VC2751-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046936; F:2'-deoxyadenosine deaminase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006154; P:adenosine catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043103; P:hypoxanthine salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046103; P:inosine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009168; P:purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00540; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028893; A_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001365; A_deaminase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006330; Ado/ade_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11409; PTHR11409; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00962; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01430; aden_deam; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism;
KW   Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..334
FT                   /note="Adenosine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000194397"
FT   ACT_SITE        200
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         14..16
FT                   /ligand="2'-deoxycoformycin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:41829"
FT                   /ligand_note="inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="2'-deoxycoformycin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:41829"
FT                   /ligand_note="inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="2'-deoxycoformycin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:41829"
FT                   /ligand_note="inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="2'-deoxycoformycin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:41829"
FT                   /ligand_note="inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="2'-deoxycoformycin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:41829"
FT                   /ligand_note="inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="2'-deoxycoformycin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:41829"
FT                   /ligand_note="inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:6N91"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   SITE            221
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00540"
FT   STRAND          9..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           15..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           21..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           40..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           56..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           61..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           64..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           73..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   STRAND          93..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           101..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   TURN            107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           112..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   STRAND          133..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           146..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           158..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   STRAND          165..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   TURN            172..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           177..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           181..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   STRAND          193..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           204..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   STRAND          217..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           223..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           229..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   STRAND          241..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           246..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   STRAND          254..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           258..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           263..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   STRAND          273..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           280..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           287..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           294..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           302..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   STRAND          316..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
FT   HELIX           320..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6N91"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  36405 MW;  93195FEFB340781E CRC64;
     MITSSLPLTD LHRHLDGNIR TQTILELGQK FGVKLPANTL QTLTPYVQIV EAEPSLVAFL
     SKLDWGVAVL GDLDACRRVA YENVEDALNA RIDYAELRFS PYYMAMKHSL PVTGVVEAVV
     DGVRAGVRDF GIQANLIGIM SRTFGTDACQ QELDAILSQK NHIVAVDLAG DELGQPGDRF
     IQHFKQVRDA GLHVTVHAGE AAGPESMWQA IRDLGATRIG HGVKAIHDPK LMDYLAQHRI
     GIESCLTSNL QTSTVDSLAT HPLKRFLEHG ILACINTDDP AVEGIELPYE YEVAAPQAGL
     SQEQIRQAQL NGLELAFLSD SEKKALLAKA ALRG
 
 
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