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DP2L_PYRFU
ID   DP2L_PYRFU              Reviewed;        1263 AA.
AC   P81409;
DT   27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-APR-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase II large subunit;
DE            Short=Pol II;
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00324};
DE   AltName: Full=DP2;
DE   AltName: Full=Exodeoxyribonuclease large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00324};
DE            EC=3.1.11.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00324};
GN   Name=polC; OrderedLocusNames=PF0019;
OS   Pyrococcus furiosus (strain ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Pyrococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=186497;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-15.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1;
RX   PubMed=9348040; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2443.1997.1380336.x;
RA   Uemori T., Sato Y., Kato I., Doi H., Ishino Y.;
RT   "A novel DNA polymerase in the hyperthermophilic archaeon, Pyrococcus
RT   furiosus: gene cloning, expression, and characterization.";
RL   Genes Cells 2:499-512(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1;
RX   PubMed=10430560; DOI=10.1093/genetics/152.4.1299;
RA   Maeder D.L., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Cherry J.L., Gonzalez J.M.,
RA   DiRuggiero J., Robb F.T.;
RT   "Divergence of the hyperthermophilic archaea Pyrococcus furiosus and P.
RT   horikoshii inferred from complete genomic sequences.";
RL   Genetics 152:1299-1305(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1;
RX   PubMed=8787781; DOI=10.1248/bpb.18.1647;
RA   Imamura M., Uemori T., Kato I., Doi H., Ishino Y.;
RT   "A non-alpha-like DNA polymerase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon
RT   Pyrococcus furiosus.";
RL   Biol. Pharm. Bull. 18:1647-1652(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Possesses two activities: a DNA synthesis (polymerase) and an
CC       exonucleolytic activity that degrades single-stranded DNA in the 3'- to
CC       5'-direction. Has a template-primer preference which is characteristic
CC       of a replicative DNA polymerase.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Exonucleolytic cleavage in the 3'- to 5'-direction to yield
CC         nucleoside 5'-phosphates.; EC=3.1.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00324};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a large subunit and a small subunit.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the archaeal DNA polymerase II family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D84670; BAA25164.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009950; AAL80143.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T43934; T43934.
DR   RefSeq; WP_014835497.1; NZ_CP023154.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P81409; -.
DR   SMR; P81409; -.
DR   STRING; 186497.PF0019; -.
DR   PRIDE; P81409; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL80143; AAL80143; PF0019.
DR   GeneID; 41711805; -.
DR   KEGG; pfu:PF0019; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|186497.12.peg.21; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04447; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001154_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; KRRNCDG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 559at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P81409; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.7; 5243.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001013; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008852; F:exodeoxyribonuclease I activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000738; P:DNA catabolic process, exonucleolytic; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00324; DNApol_II_L_arch; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004475; PolC_DP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR016033; PolC_DP2_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42210; PTHR42210; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03833; PolC_DP2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF016275; PolC_DP2; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00354; polC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Exonuclease; Hydrolase;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Nuclease; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..1263
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase II large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000152579"
FT   REGION          1224..1250
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        1030
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 1; BAA25164)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1034
FT                   /note="R -> G (in Ref. 1; BAA25164)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1263 AA;  143169 MW;  3BFFB2CC8D054F4C CRC64;
     MELPKEIEEY FEMLQREIDK AYEIAKKARS QGKDPSTDVE IPQATDMAGR VESLVGPPGV
     AQRIRELLKE YDKEIVALKI VDEIIEGKFG DFGSKEKYAE QAVRTALAIL TEGIVSAPLE
     GIADVKIKRN TWADNSEYLA LYYAGPIRSS GGTAQALSVL VGDYVRRKLG LDRFKPSGKH
     IERMVEEVDL YHRAVSRLQY HPSPDEVRLA MRNIPIEITG EATDDVEVSH RDVEGVETNQ
     LRGGAILVLA EGVLQKAKKL VKYIDKMGID GWEWLKEFVE AKEKGEEIEE SESKAEESKV
     ETRVEVEKGF YYKLYEKFRA EIAPSEKYAK EIIGGRPLFA GPSENGGFRL RYGRSRVSGF
     ATWSINPATM VLVDEFLAIG TQMKTERPGK GAVVTPATTA EGPIVKLKDG SVVRVDDYNL
     ALKIRDEVEE ILYLGDAIIA FGDFVENNQT LLPANYVEEW WIQEFVKAVN EAYEVELRPF
     EENPRESVEE AAEYLEVDPE FLAKMLYDPL RVKPPVELAI HFSEILEIPL HPYYTLYWNT
     VNPKDVERLW GVLKDKATIE WGTFRGIKFA KKIEISLDDL GSLKRTLELL GLPHTVREGI
     VVVDYPWSAA LLTPLGNLEW EFKAKPFYTV IDIINENNQI KLRDRGISWI GARMGRPEKA
     KERKMKPPVQ VLFPIGLAGG SSRDIKKAAE EGKIAEVEIA FFKCPKCGHV GPETLCPECG
     IRKELIWTCP KCGAEYTNSQ AEGYSYSCPK CNVKLKPFTK RKIKPSELLN RAMENVKVYG
     VDKLKGVMGM TSGWKIAEPL EKGLLRAKNE VYVFKDGTIR FDATDAPITH FRPREIGVSV
     EKLRELGYTH DFEGKPLVSE DQIVELKPQD VILSKEAGKY LLRVARFVDD LLEKFYGLPR
     FYNAEKMEDL IGHLVIGLAP HTSAGIVGRI IGFVDALVGY AHPYFHAAKR RNCDGDEDSV
     MLLLDALLNF SRYYLPEKRG GKMDAPLVIT TRLDPREVDS EVHNMDVVRY YPLEFYEATY
     ELKSPKELVG VIERVEDRLG KPEMYYGIKF THDTDDIALG PKMSLYKQLG DMEEKVKRQL
     TLAERIRAVD QHYVAETILN SHLIPDLRGN LRSFTRQEFR CVKCNTKYRR PPLDGKCPVC
     GGKIVLTVSK GAIEKYLGTA KMLVANYNVK PYTRQRICLT EKDIDSLFEY LFPEAQLTLI
     VDPNDICMKM IKERTGETVQ GGLLENFNSS GNNGKKIEKK EKKAKEKPKK KKVISLDDFF
     SKR
 
 
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