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DPAP1_PLAF7
ID   DPAP1_PLAF7             Reviewed;         700 AA.
AC   Q8IIJ9; A0A144A2G5;
DT   26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15304495};
DE   AltName: Full=Cathepsin C homolog {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.4.14.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20833209};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase 1 exclusion domain chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15304495};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase 1 heavy chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15304495};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase 1 light chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15304495};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=DPAP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15304495};
GN   ORFNames=PF11_0174, PF3D7_1116700;
OS   Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3D7).
OC   Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Aconoidasida; Haemosporida;
OC   Plasmodiidae; Plasmodium; Plasmodium (Laverania).
OX   NCBI_TaxID=36329;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=3D7;
RX   PubMed=12368864; DOI=10.1038/nature01097;
RA   Gardner M.J., Hall N., Fung E., White O., Berriman M., Hyman R.W.,
RA   Carlton J.M., Pain A., Nelson K.E., Bowman S., Paulsen I.T., James K.D.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Rutherford K.M., Salzberg S.L., Craig A., Kyes S., Chan M.-S.,
RA   Nene V., Shallom S.J., Suh B., Peterson J., Angiuoli S., Pertea M.,
RA   Allen J., Selengut J., Haft D., Mather M.W., Vaidya A.B., Martin D.M.A.,
RA   Fairlamb A.H., Fraunholz M.J., Roos D.S., Ralph S.A., McFadden G.I.,
RA   Cummings L.M., Subramanian G.M., Mungall C., Venter J.C., Carucci D.J.,
RA   Hoffman S.L., Newbold C., Davis R.W., Fraser C.M., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.";
RL   Nature 419:498-511(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 410-417, AND
RP   SULFATION AT THR-416.
RX   PubMed=14752058; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m300140-mcp200;
RA   Medzihradszky K.F., Darula Z., Perlson E., Fainzilber M., Chalkley R.J.,
RA   Ball H., Greenbaum D., Bogyo M., Tyson D.R., Bradshaw R.A.,
RA   Burlingame A.L.;
RT   "O-sulfonation of serine and threonine: mass spectrometric detection and
RT   characterization of a new posttranslational modification in diverse
RT   proteins throughout the eukaryotes.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 3:429-440(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE,
RP   AND PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE.
RX   PubMed=15304495; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m408123200;
RA   Klemba M., Gluzman I., Goldberg D.E.;
RT   "A Plasmodium falciparum dipeptidyl aminopeptidase I participates in
RT   vacuolar hemoglobin degradation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:43000-43007(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND
RP   SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=20833209; DOI=10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.08.004;
RA   Wang F., Krai P., Deu E., Bibb B., Lauritzen C., Pedersen J., Bogyo M.,
RA   Klemba M.;
RT   "Biochemical characterization of Plasmodium falciparum dipeptidyl
RT   aminopeptidase 1.";
RL   Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 175:10-20(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thiol protease that cleaves dipeptides from the N-terminus of
CC       protein substrates (PubMed:15304495, PubMed:20833209). Active against a
CC       broad range of dipeptide substrates composed of both polar and
CC       hydrophobic amino acids (PubMed:20833209). Proline cannot occupy the P1
CC       position and arginine or lysine cannot occupy the P2 position of the
CC       substrate (PubMed:20833209). Involved in host hemoglobin degradation by
CC       generating dipeptides from hemoglobin-derived oligopeptides
CC       (PubMed:15304495). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304495,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20833209}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Release of an N-terminal dipeptide, Xaa-Yaa-|-Zaa-, except
CC         when Xaa is Arg or Lys, or Yaa or Zaa is Pro.; EC=3.4.14.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20833209};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=chloride; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:17996;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20833209};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Cl(-) ion per heavy chain. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53634};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 6-6.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20833209};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20833209}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole lumen {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304495}.
CC       Parasitophorous vacuole lumen {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304495}. Note=In
CC       schizonts, the immature form localizes to the parasitophorous vacuole
CC       (PubMed:15304495). In trophozoites, the mature form localizes to the
CC       digestive (or food) vacuole, an acidic vacuole where host hemoglobin is
CC       digested (PubMed:15304495). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304495}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during the asexual blood stage including
CC       in trophozoites and schizonts (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304495}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; LN999945; CZT98828.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001347845.1; XM_001347809.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8IIJ9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 1206117; 3.
DR   IntAct; Q8IIJ9; 3.
DR   STRING; 5833.PF11_0174; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL1250372; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB11638; Artenimol.
DR   PRIDE; Q8IIJ9; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; CZT98828; CZT98828; PF3D7_1116700.
DR   GeneID; 810721; -.
DR   KEGG; pfa:PF3D7_1116700; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; PlasmoDB:PF3D7_1116700; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_462725_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8IIJ9; -.
DR   OMA; CYIASQM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8IIJ9; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-15382; -.
DR   Reactome; R-PFA-204005; COPII-mediated vesicle transport.
DR   Reactome; R-PFA-2132295; MHC class II antigen presentation.
DR   Reactome; R-PFA-5694530; Cargo concentration in the ER.
DR   Reactome; R-PFA-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8IIJ9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001450; Chromosome 11.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0020020; C:food vacuole; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0020003; C:symbiont-containing vacuole; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0005775; C:vacuolar lumen; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008239; F:dipeptidyl-peptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051603; P:proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd02621; Peptidase_C1A_CathepsinC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.80; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039412; CatC.
DR   InterPro; IPR014882; CathepsinC_exc.
DR   InterPro; IPR036496; CathepsinC_exc_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR025661; Pept_asp_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR025660; Pept_his_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000668; Peptidase_C1A_C.
DR   Pfam; PF08773; CathepsinC_exc; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00112; Peptidase_C1; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00645; Pept_C1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75001; SSF75001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00640; THIOL_PROTEASE_ASN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00639; THIOL_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chloride; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Signal; Sulfation; Thiol protease;
KW   Vacuole; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           28..?209
FT                   /note="Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase 1 exclusion domain chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15304495"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000026355"
FT   PROPEP          ?210..?369
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15304495"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000026354"
FT   CHAIN           ?370..?599
FT                   /note="Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase 1 heavy chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15304495"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454586"
FT   CHAIN           ?600..700
FT                   /note="Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase 1 light chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15304495"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454587"
FT   ACT_SITE        398
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10088"
FT   ACT_SITE        624
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10089"
FT   ACT_SITE        648
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10090"
FT   BINDING         450
FT                   /ligand="chloride"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17996"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53634"
FT   BINDING         452
FT                   /ligand="chloride"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17996"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53634"
FT   BINDING         549
FT                   /ligand="chloride"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17996"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53634"
FT   MOD_RES         416
FT                   /note="Sulfothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14752058"
FT   CARBOHYD        52
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        144
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        265
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        337
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        373
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        481
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        490
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        507
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        615
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        667
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        395..446
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53634"
FT   DISULFID        439..478
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53634"
SQ   SEQUENCE   700 AA;  80412 MW;  EFD504796C8D377B CRC64;
     MAKRIFSVSF LLVLLNVLHI CIKFSVADLP THVETKNLLG KWKILRTKTS PNLTTCGSSQ
     PNKNTYNVGI TDYKKYLLEN NYEFVSELNV ILSDDYVLYG DIYNTQDNEH RSKWKVLAVY
     DENKRVIGTW TTICDEGFEI KIGNETYAAL MHYEPNGKCG PVSDEDSLDS NGDTDCYTTS
     FSKIRYGWLD VENEKNEHLH GCFYAERIFD NVNEIKHLDS FTIDKDSQNV LQTFTYDTKL
     NNILNSNNML YKFGNLQKPT FTKRNNTNVQ FNSELNWHRM KHHGKKKPLK KSMLDASRQT
     YACPCNANEV VDNVINKGDS DNPVSPTLIQ LNNNLKNTTQ TGNKDTNEMD LENYEDTLNS
     PKRELEINEL PKNFTWGDPW NKNTREYEVT NQLLCGSCYI ASQLYAFKRR IEVALTKKLD
     RKYLNNFDDQ LSIQTVLSCS FYDQGCNGGF PYLVSKLAKL QGIPLNVYFP YSATEETCPY
     NISKHPNDMN GSAKLREINA IFNSNNNMST YNNINNDHHQ LGVYANTASS QEQHGISEEN
     RWYAKDFNYV GGCYGCNQCN GEKIMMNEIY RNGPIVSSFE ASPDFYDYAD GVYFVEDFPH
     ARRCTIEPKN DGVYNITGWD RVNHAIVLLG WGEEEINGKL YKYWIGRNSW GNGWGKEGYF
     KILRGQNFSG IESQSLFIEP DFSRGAGKIL LEKMQKELGN
 
 
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