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DPASA_ARTSH
ID   DPASA_ARTSH             Reviewed;        2159 AA.
AC   P9WEX0;
DT   02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-DEC-2020, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 8.
DE   RecName: Full=Non-reducing polyketide synthase dpasA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32286350};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350};
DE   AltName: Full=Diterpenoid pyrone biosynthesis cluster protein A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32286350};
GN   Name=dpasA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32286350};
OS   Arthrinium sacchari (Coniosporium sacchari).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Xylariomycetidae; Xylariales; Apiosporaceae; Apiospora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=166626;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, PATHWAY,
RP   AND BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=32286350; DOI=10.1038/s41467-020-15664-4;
RA   Tsukada K., Shinki S., Kaneko A., Murakami K., Irie K., Murai M.,
RA   Miyoshi H., Dan S., Kawaji K., Hayashi H., Kodama E.N., Hori A., Salim E.,
RA   Kuraishi T., Hirata N., Kanda Y., Asai T.;
RT   "Synthetic biology based construction of biological activity-related
RT   library of fungal decalin-containing diterpenoid pyrones.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 11:1830-1830(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Non-reducing polyketide synthase; part of the gene cluster
CC       that mediates the biosynthesis of the diterpenoid pyrones subglutinols
CC       A and B (PubMed:32286350). The first step of the pathway is the
CC       synthesis of the alpha-pyrone moiety by the polyketide synthase dpasA
CC       via condensation of one acetyl-CoA starter unit with 3 malonyl-CoA
CC       units and 2 methylations (PubMed:32286350). The alpha-pyrone is then
CC       combined with geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) formed by the GGPP
CC       synthase dpasD through the action of the prenyltransferase dpasC to
CC       yield a linear alpha-pyrone diterpenoid (PubMed:32286350). Subsequent
CC       steps in the diterpenoid pyrone biosynthetic pathway involve the
CC       decalin core formation, which is initiated by the epoxidation of the
CC       C10-C11 olefin by the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase dpasE, and is
CC       followed by a cyclization cascade catalyzed by the terpene cyclase
CC       dpasB (PubMed:32286350). The FAD-linked oxidoreductase dpasF is then
CC       involved in tetrahydrofuran (THF) ring formation at the C5 unit to
CC       complete the formation of subglutinols A and B (PubMed:32286350). DpasF
CC       possesses also an additional catalytic ability of multi-step oxidations
CC       to generate a new DDP analog with an enone system at the C5 named FDDP
CC       A (PubMed:32286350). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Multidomain protein; including a starter unit:ACP transacylase
CC       (SAT) that selects the starter unit; a ketosynthase (KS) that catalyzes
CC       repeated decarboxylative condensation to elongate the polyketide
CC       backbone; a malonyl-CoA:ACP transacylase (MAT) that selects and
CC       transfers the extender unit malonyl-CoA; a product template (PT) domain
CC       that controls the immediate cyclization regioselectivity of the
CC       reactive polyketide backbone; a methyltransferase (CMeT) domain
CC       responsible for methylations; and an acyl-carrier protein (ACP) that
CC       serves as the tether of the growing and completed polyketide via its
CC       phosphopantetheinyl arm. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Diterpenoid pyrones display various biological
CC       activities and subglutinol A shows insecticidal and anti-HIV
CC       activities. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350}.
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DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WEX0; -.
DR   SMR; P9WEX0; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044550; P:secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.129.110; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.366.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001227; Ac_transferase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014043; Acyl_transferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016035; Acyl_Trfase/lysoPLipase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041068; HTH_51.
DR   InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016036; Malonyl_transacylase_ACP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR013217; Methyltransf_12.
DR   InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020807; PKS_dehydratase.
DR   InterPro; IPR042104; PKS_dehydratase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR032088; SAT.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00698; Acyl_transf_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18558; HTH_51; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08242; Methyltransf_12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14765; PS-DH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16073; SAT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00827; PKS_AT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47336; SSF47336; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52151; SSF52151; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55048; SSF55048; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00606; B_KETOACYL_SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Methyltransferase; Multifunctional enzyme; Phosphopantetheine;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..2159
FT                   /note="Non-reducing polyketide synthase dpasA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451522"
FT   DOMAIN          1651..1727
FT                   /note="Carrier"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   REGION          74..180
FT                   /note="N-terminal acylcarrier protein transacylase domain
FT                   (SAT)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          397..791
FT                   /note="Ketosynthase (KS) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          906..1210
FT                   /note="Malonyl-CoA:ACP transacylase (MAT) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1290..1554
FT                   /note="Product template (PT) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1571..1609
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1956..2142
FT                   /note="Methyltransferase (CMeT) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1571..1602
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        534
FT                   /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   ACT_SITE        992
FT                   /note="For acyl/malonyl transferase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   MOD_RES         1687
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2159 AA;  234512 MW;  4DC716E2CA93971B CRC64;
     MPAESTSMLV CGSLIASHNV GSLSHLRSSL VHDPSFAGLR QQLTELPDVW SLLVDREPSL
     AAVDAAPLFH SLSSWLQGNS SSEALSLPEG APKNILYAIL TVLTHILEYA TFLDRSNPTT
     AGDDDAHSRR LEDFQDGGVQ GLCIGLLSGI AIACSKSRVE LGKNAAIAVR LAICAGACVD
     LAELQSAEPT VCLSARWSRH EESQTNNDCV VAATLKYYPG AYISVRSDVC SATITTNKGS
     VPALIKALEE KGAVAKRINL SGRYHHSMYT PMFEKLLDIC GSQPIFQFPQ TARPLVPLRR
     SDSGELVAQD ETPLHEIALR CILVETADWH KTMVKTLETM AAKAASKSAG AESLKLQKFV
     LGPMDCAPKP AFAPLPIHTI RPAAVPESSY SYPDDAIAVI GLSCRFPNAE TPAKFWEMLK
     SKQTSTLLGP VDSFDCGLFR KSPREAEFLD PQQRLGLHLA YEALESGGYF QPSANSTDNV
     GCYVGVSSCD YEANVNSHDP TAFSYTGTAR AFVGGRISHF FGLTGPSLAV DTACSSSGVA
     IHTACRAIRA GECAMALAGG INLMTEEGRA HANLGAASFL SSTGECRPFD AAANGYRRGE
     GGGFVLLKRL SAAVADNDKI LGVVAASAVN NSKGNKSITL PASGSQSDLY EQVLQAAGMQ
     PSQISYVEAH GTGTTKGDPI ECESIRKVLG KSQRPNAPPL IFGSVKGNFG HSEAASGVSA
     FIKTILMLQR GQIPPQANFT VLNPAIPCVE EANMEVSTRM QSWETPFRAA LVNNYGASGT
     NAAMVVCQPP PQRVAKQQVI EAQSTRTHKY PVIISANSPT SIRKYCESVL ELVDTKQAAL
     GESIVPAIAC KLARSQNHAH AYRRVFAAGS IEELKAGLRG DGQGRSAAAI FQMPPGSVAK
     KPVVLVFAGQ TGREVRLSEE AYLGCALLRR RLDACDRALQ SLGLGDLIPR IFRAEPIDDL
     AYLHCMHFSV QYAVAMSWID AGLQVSALVG HSLGQLTSLC ISGVLSLRDA LKLVAGRARL
     IQTKWGPESG CMLSVDADAA TVEALIQSMP GDDRVEIACY NSSVHHILAG TETAIAAFAE
     IAHAKGVSFQ RLEVTHGFHS HLVNSILPEY LELIEGLTLR KAKIPIEACS SSQQCWSKVT
     PQMIANQSRQ SVYWSQAIAR VEERLGPNCV WLEAGSRAVG VTMARRALAA RPATIPESNS
     SFHSARLYGA DSLDHLTQTA LDLWREGVQV QSWMFHGAQA HSYAPLELPS YCFENSHLWL
     PLIENSKGSD GINTAAARPV QFVSLSELSE RGSEQVAKFE INQDNEEYSL FVQGRTVFGQ
     TLAPSSVWME AASRALDLLP DQSADRTPAV VHQLRLHAPF GLDYQRKLIL VLRRSNTSSP
     AWEFTVESQL LKDSSNSSDL HASGTVGRPA RQTDTRQYQS LLRHLRERCQ TLRQDPDASV
     VNGAFISKMM AQVADYDKSY MGIRSIACKD FEAVGEVDIP AIAVEKCATT AFIPPLFDNL
     LIVGELHASS LEGLVRDNFL ERESAKDLVS DMIVFRPDQK APVLSILGAR FTQISTRSLR
     RALESVNGAP AETSNEFSAP TTTRFGLPSG INSGSQAYSN PGMIESDEGV RPRLNNPIRS
     HSASDLILDN CSDTSALSST TSPSSVGIAT PEDEENVRIL TNLLSDHLNC SQGIPPDTPL
     VMLGLDSLVM MQLKSDIKKA FGSHMNVSKI DENCTLSDLC SMLFPNEPTT QLLSSTTITE
     KKAVLSQSAS KYEENPMPLM RALGTTSHTR SAFIERAAQE FATLKQSTSA VTRETQFANF
     FAEVYPDQQR LVTTYILEAF SKLGCDLRNM QAGEILPPIA YLPKYEKLMS RFYAILEAAG
     IISAYNCQKL RFKTINNGGG DKASSVDLYR DILAKHPYYH PDHKLLAVTG PYLAECLSGQ
     DDGLQLIFQE AESRKLLEDV YRSSPMFATG NALLGHFMTQ LLEQQATFAD AADDVLRILE
     IGGGTGGTAY LMMDLLLAQP NVKFHYTFTD ISAALVASTR KQFEARYGRS CLEKHMEFTV
     LDAERPPPTE RVGVYHMVVS SNCIHATRDL RQSCGLIERL LRPDGGVLCL LELTRPLPWL
     DCVFGLLDGW WRFDDGRSYA LQDEGHWKKA LLESGFGRVD WSDDGTRESQ QFRLITAWR
 
 
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