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DPFGH_GIBZE
ID   DPFGH_GIBZE             Reviewed;         349 AA.
AC   I1RL15;
DT   02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 52.
DE   RecName: Full=Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase dpfgH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32286350};
DE            EC=1.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350};
DE   AltName: Full=Diterpenoid pyrone biosynthesis cluster protein H {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32286350};
GN   Name=dpfgH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32286350};
GN   ORFNames=FG04592, FGRAMPH1_01T15655;
OS   Gibberella zeae (strain ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084
OS   / PH-1) (Wheat head blight fungus) (Fusarium graminearum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=229533;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=17823352; DOI=10.1126/science.1143708;
RA   Cuomo C.A., Gueldener U., Xu J.-R., Trail F., Turgeon B.G., Di Pietro A.,
RA   Walton J.D., Ma L.-J., Baker S.E., Rep M., Adam G., Antoniw J., Baldwin T.,
RA   Calvo S.E., Chang Y.-L., DeCaprio D., Gale L.R., Gnerre S., Goswami R.S.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K., Harris L.J., Hilburn K., Kennell J.C., Kroken S.,
RA   Magnuson J.K., Mannhaupt G., Mauceli E.W., Mewes H.-W., Mitterbauer R.,
RA   Muehlbauer G., Muensterkoetter M., Nelson D., O'Donnell K., Ouellet T.,
RA   Qi W., Quesneville H., Roncero M.I.G., Seong K.-Y., Tetko I.V., Urban M.,
RA   Waalwijk C., Ward T.J., Yao J., Birren B.W., Kistler H.C.;
RT   "The Fusarium graminearum genome reveals a link between localized
RT   polymorphism and pathogen specialization.";
RL   Science 317:1400-1402(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX   PubMed=26198851; DOI=10.1186/s12864-015-1756-1;
RA   King R., Urban M., Hammond-Kosack M.C.U., Hassani-Pak K.,
RA   Hammond-Kosack K.E.;
RT   "The completed genome sequence of the pathogenic ascomycete fungus Fusarium
RT   graminearum.";
RL   BMC Genomics 16:544-544(2015).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, PATHWAY, AND BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=32286350; DOI=10.1038/s41467-020-15664-4;
RA   Tsukada K., Shinki S., Kaneko A., Murakami K., Irie K., Murai M.,
RA   Miyoshi H., Dan S., Kawaji K., Hayashi H., Kodama E.N., Hori A., Salim E.,
RA   Kuraishi T., Hirata N., Kanda Y., Asai T.;
RT   "Synthetic biology based construction of biological activity-related
RT   library of fungal decalin-containing diterpenoid pyrones.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 11:1830-1830(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase; part of the gene cluster
CC       that mediates the biosynthesis of diterpenoid pyrones
CC       (PubMed:32286350). The first step of the pathway is the synthesis of
CC       the alpha-pyrone moiety by the polyketide synthase dpfgA via
CC       condensation of one acetyl-CoA starter unit with 3 malonyl-CoA units
CC       and 2 methylations (Probable). The alpha-pyrone is then combined with
CC       geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) formed by the GGPP synthase dpfgD
CC       through the action of the prenyltransferase dpfgC to yield a linear
CC       alpha-pyrone diterpenoid (Probable). Subsequent steps in the
CC       diterpenoid pyrone biosynthetic pathway involve the decalin core
CC       formation, which is initiated by the epoxidation of the C10-C11 olefin
CC       by the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase dpfgE, and is followed by a
CC       cyclization cascade catalyzed by the terpene cyclase dpfgB (Probable).
CC       The short chain dehydrogenase/reductase dpfgG then oxidizes the 8S
CC       hydroxy group to a ketone and the short chain dehydrogenase/reductase
CC       dpfgH reduces the ketone to the 8R hydroxy group to yield higginsianin
CC       B (PubMed:32286350). Higginsianin B is further methylated by the
CC       methyltransferase dpfgI to produce the intermediate named FDDP B
CC       (PubMed:32286350). The cytochrome P450 monooxygenase dfgpJ then
CC       catalyzes a three-step oxidation at C-27 to generate a carboxylic acid
CC       as well as C-26 hydroxylation (PubMed:32286350). Finally,
CC       methyltransferase dpfgK methylates the carboxylic acid generated by
CC       dpfgJ, yielding the final diterpenoid pyrones from the pathway which
CC       were named FDDP D and FDDP E (PubMed:32286350).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32286350}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Diterpenoid pyrones display various biological
CC       activities and FDDP E shows anti-HIV activity (PubMed:32286350). FDDP D
CC       and FDDP E show also inhibitory activity of 42-mer-amyloid beta
CC       aggregation that is involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease
CC       (PubMed:32286350). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; HG970333; CEF79627.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011320989.1; XM_011322687.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; I1RL15; -.
DR   SMR; I1RL15; -.
DR   STRING; 5518.FGSG_04592P0; -.
DR   GeneID; 23551831; -.
DR   KEGG; fgr:FGSG_04592; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FGRAMPH1_01G15655; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1208; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010194_44_6_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; I1RL15; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000070720; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR   Pfam; PF00106; adh_short; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..349
FT                   /note="Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase dpfgH"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451551"
FT   TRANSMEM        9..31
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        223
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10001"
FT   BINDING         32..40
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   BINDING         59..60
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   BINDING         78..80
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   BINDING         223..227
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   BINDING         256..258
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   CARBOHYD        118
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        334
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   349 AA;  38296 MW;  871BFCB6BF382D71 CRC64;
     MSPLWVRRLC IRVVDSLYGS FLYLPLAILF LKRSVTGFGT GEWDESQIPK LDGKVAVVTG
     GNAGIGYYTV KHLASRGAKV YLGARSESRA KAAIKRLLEE NPLIPQENVV WLRLDLANQS
     QVVDAAVELQ SKEQRLDILV NNAGIDPYDY IRTADGFEMT MAVKYTNPAA AAQEESDVRV
     ITVSSSGEAY SSPTNQFTSP KDLDDPCASP GWENSCLGQA MRYGTTKLAN VLFASELQRR
     MDEEDANIIS LSLNPGTVRT DGAANVMPFM VRPLVRFLFT APERGADTSL FAATAEEIKE
     NSERWKGRYL DGPGRIKVPS LRARDAVAGR NLWNITEAAV RGTGALDRL
 
 
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