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DPH1_ASPFU
ID   DPH1_ASPFU              Reviewed;         445 AA.
AC   Q4X0S7;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase subunit 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.5.1.108 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
DE   AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Diphtheria toxin resistance protein 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-methionine:L-histidine 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=dph1; ORFNames=AFUA_2G12440;
OS   Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC
OS   A1100) (Aspergillus fumigatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100;
RX   PubMed=16372009; DOI=10.1038/nature04332;
RA   Nierman W.C., Pain A., Anderson M.J., Wortman J.R., Kim H.S., Arroyo J.,
RA   Berriman M., Abe K., Archer D.B., Bermejo C., Bennett J.W., Bowyer P.,
RA   Chen D., Collins M., Coulsen R., Davies R., Dyer P.S., Farman M.L.,
RA   Fedorova N., Fedorova N.D., Feldblyum T.V., Fischer R., Fosker N.,
RA   Fraser A., Garcia J.L., Garcia M.J., Goble A., Goldman G.H., Gomi K.,
RA   Griffith-Jones S., Gwilliam R., Haas B.J., Haas H., Harris D.E.,
RA   Horiuchi H., Huang J., Humphray S., Jimenez J., Keller N., Khouri H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Konzack S., Kulkarni R., Kumagai T., Lafton A.,
RA   Latge J.-P., Li W., Lord A., Lu C., Majoros W.H., May G.S., Miller B.L.,
RA   Mohamoud Y., Molina M., Monod M., Mouyna I., Mulligan S., Murphy L.D.,
RA   O'Neil S., Paulsen I., Penalva M.A., Pertea M., Price C., Pritchard B.L.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rawlins N., Rajandream M.A., Reichard U.,
RA   Renauld H., Robson G.D., Rodriguez de Cordoba S., Rodriguez-Pena J.M.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Rutter S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez M., Sanchez-Ferrero J.C.,
RA   Saunders D., Seeger K., Squares R., Squares S., Takeuchi M., Tekaia F.,
RA   Turner G., Vazquez de Aldana C.R., Weidman J., White O., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Yu J.-H., Fraser C.M., Galagan J.E., Asai K., Machida M., Hall N.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Denning D.W.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus
RT   Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Nature 438:1151-1156(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of diphthamide biosynthesis, a post-
CC       translational modification of histidine which occurs in elongation
CC       factor 2. DPH1 and DPH2 transfer a 3-amino-3-carboxypropyl (ACP) group
CC       from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to a histidine residue, the reaction
CC       is assisted by a reduction system comprising DPH3 and a NADH-dependent
CC       reductase, predominantly CBR1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidyl-[translation elongation factor 2] + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 2-[(3S)-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-L-histidyl-[translation
CC         elongation factor 2] + H(+) + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36783, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9748, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9749,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:29979,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:73995; EC=2.5.1.108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the 2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
CC       complex composed of DPH1, DPH2, DPH3 and a NADH-dependent reductase,
CC       predominantly CBR1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DPH1/DPH2 family. DPH1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAHF01000001; EAL93538.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_755576.1; XM_750483.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4X0S7; -.
DR   SMR; Q4X0S7; -.
DR   STRING; 746128.CADAFUBP00002749; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAL93538; EAL93538; AFUA_2G12440.
DR   GeneID; 3513056; -.
DR   KEGG; afm:AFUA_2G12440; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:Afu2g12440; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2648; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037146_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4X0S7; -.
DR   OMA; PGQVLGC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 750182at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002530; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090560; F:2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11840; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11850; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11860; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016435; DPH1/DPH2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042263; DPH1/DPH2_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042264; DPH1/DPH2_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042265; DPH1/DPH2_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR035435; DPH1/DPH2_euk_archaea.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10762; PTHR10762; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01866; Diphthamide_syn; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004967; DPH1; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00032; Radical_SAM_3-amino-3-carboxyp; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00322; diphth2_R; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..445
FT                   /note="2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
FT                   subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083368"
FT   REGION          1..74
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        13..27
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        31..47
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        48..65
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
FT   BINDING         383
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
SQ   SEQUENCE   445 AA;  49244 MW;  03287B6637F3BF28 CRC64;
     MTEPLLSSAA PEMKMEETSS SSNLRQPKKR FVGRRTADAH AQKDASISSK DVESTSVQRV
     APRRNPRTLN QVPPEILDDP EIQAAIELLP KNYSFEIPKT IHRIRTSGAK RVALQFPEGL
     LIFATTISDI LTQFCPGTET LIMGDVTYGA CCIDDYTARA LGCDLLVHYA HSCLIPVDVT
     QIKTLYIFVD ISIDTSHLIA TLERNFQPGK TIATVGTIQF NATLHGLKPV LERAGFKVVI
     PQIAPLSKGE ILGCTSPQLS PTEIDILLYL GDGRFHLESA MIHNPTIPAY RYDPYSRTLS
     RETYSHDEMH ALRRDAINTA KSAKKWGIIL GSLGRQGNPN TMAMIENHLN ERGIPFVNLL
     LSEIFPGKLA SMSDVECWVQ IACPRLSIDW GYAFPRPLLT PYEALIALGV REHWDSANSG
     VYPMDFYAKE GLGRTKPQQA LQGAA
 
 
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