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DPH1_CRYNB
ID   DPH1_CRYNB              Reviewed;         529 AA.
AC   P0CN19; Q55YW3; Q5KN81;
DT   28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 43.
DE   RecName: Full=2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase subunit 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.5.1.108 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
DE   AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Diphtheria toxin resistance protein 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-methionine:L-histidine 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=DPH1; OrderedLocusNames=CNBA7230;
OS   Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans serotype D (strain B-3501A)
OS   (Filobasidiella neoformans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Tremellomycetes;
OC   Tremellales; Cryptococcaceae; Cryptococcus;
OC   Cryptococcus neoformans species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=283643;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=B-3501A;
RX   PubMed=15653466; DOI=10.1126/science.1103773;
RA   Loftus B.J., Fung E., Roncaglia P., Rowley D., Amedeo P., Bruno D.,
RA   Vamathevan J., Miranda M., Anderson I.J., Fraser J.A., Allen J.E.,
RA   Bosdet I.E., Brent M.R., Chiu R., Doering T.L., Donlin M.J., D'Souza C.A.,
RA   Fox D.S., Grinberg V., Fu J., Fukushima M., Haas B.J., Huang J.C.,
RA   Janbon G., Jones S.J.M., Koo H.L., Krzywinski M.I., Kwon-Chung K.J.,
RA   Lengeler K.B., Maiti R., Marra M.A., Marra R.E., Mathewson C.A.,
RA   Mitchell T.G., Pertea M., Riggs F.R., Salzberg S.L., Schein J.E.,
RA   Shvartsbeyn A., Shin H., Shumway M., Specht C.A., Suh B.B., Tenney A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Wickes B.L., Wortman J.R., Wye N.H., Kronstad J.W.,
RA   Lodge J.K., Heitman J., Davis R.W., Fraser C.M., Hyman R.W.;
RT   "The genome of the basidiomycetous yeast and human pathogen Cryptococcus
RT   neoformans.";
RL   Science 307:1321-1324(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of diphthamide biosynthesis, a post-
CC       translational modification of histidine which occurs in elongation
CC       factor 2. DPH1 and DPH2 transfer a 3-amino-3-carboxypropyl (ACP) group
CC       from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to a histidine residue, the reaction
CC       is assisted by a reduction system comprising DPH3 and a NADH-dependent
CC       reductase, predominantly CBR1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidyl-[translation elongation factor 2] + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 2-[(3S)-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-L-histidyl-[translation
CC         elongation factor 2] + H(+) + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36783, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9748, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9749,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:29979,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:73995; EC=2.5.1.108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the 2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
CC       complex composed of DPH1, DPH2, DPH3 and a NADH-dependent reductase,
CC       predominantly CBR1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DPH1/DPH2 family. DPH1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAEY01000005; EAL22955.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_777602.1; XM_772509.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0CN19; -.
DR   SMR; P0CN19; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; AAW41237; AAW41237; CNA07400.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAL22955; EAL22955; CNBA7230.
DR   GeneID; 4933989; -.
DR   KEGG; cnb:CNBA7230; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CNBA7230; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037146_1_1_1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001435; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090560; F:2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11840; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11850; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11860; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016435; DPH1/DPH2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042263; DPH1/DPH2_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042264; DPH1/DPH2_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042265; DPH1/DPH2_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR035435; DPH1/DPH2_euk_archaea.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10762; PTHR10762; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01866; Diphthamide_syn; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004967; DPH1; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00032; Radical_SAM_3-amino-3-carboxyp; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00322; diphth2_R; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..529
FT                   /note="2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
FT                   subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000410063"
FT   REGION          1..38
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          498..529
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
FT   BINDING         306
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
FT   BINDING         441
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
SQ   SEQUENCE   529 AA;  57461 MW;  6D9CFA764900B3F5 CRC64;
     MPVPVDDSTA VLEPTEGIER PTKPAVKSRK RFVGSSKAAT SRPVVRRVAN QVPDDILHDK
     ELNAAIAALP GNYNFEIHKT IYHIRRDNVQ SVALQMPEGL MMYGCAIADI IERFTGALPM
     MLADVTYGAC CIDDYTAKEM GAEMIVHYGH SCLIPVSQTT LKTLYVFVEI GIDTPHLSLS
     VRRNFPSSRS AFQRLILGAG EAAPGGKVPI ALESTDESAQ ATPDLSTNDL PTRLALVSTI
     QFVAATQALR ADLETAMPPL EKGEIEQEEE GMVAKVKRGD IGVWRGKYEV TVPQAKPLSP
     GEVLGCTAPK LNDVDALIYV GDGRFHLESI MIANPTVPAF RYDPYSKKFT REVYDHTEMR
     GLRGEAVKAA RKNLDDQGSG SWAVLLGTLG RQGSLAVLKS IQNSLPADSL PPLLLLLSEL
     SPAKLALLPN SQISTFIQTS CPRLSIDWGY AFSRPLLSPY EASVAVGRVK GWGGLSLDNG
     KEGGKLEGEG DYPMDFYADN SLGDWTPRHN PPRPRPARVR PQAQGCAQD
 
 
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