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DPH1_DICDI
ID   DPH1_DICDI              Reviewed;         472 AA.
AC   Q54PW5;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase subunit 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.5.1.108 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5NCQ5};
DE   AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Diphtheria toxin resistance protein 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-methionine:L-histidine 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=dph1; ORFNames=DDB_G0284257;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of diphthamide biosynthesis, a post-
CC       translational modification of histidine which occurs in elongation
CC       factor 2 (By similarity). Dph1 and dph2 transfer a 3-amino-3-
CC       carboxypropyl (ACP) group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to a
CC       histidine residue, the reaction is assisted by a reduction system
CC       comprising dph3 and a NADH-dependent reductase (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5NCQ5}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidyl-[translation elongation factor 2] + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 2-[(3S)-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-L-histidyl-[translation
CC         elongation factor 2] + H(+) + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36783, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9748, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9749,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:29979,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:73995; EC=2.5.1.108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5NCQ5};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the 2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
CC       complex composed of dph1, dph2, dph3 and a NADH-dependent reductase.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DPH1/DPH2 family. DPH1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFI02000064; EAL65317.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_638680.1; XM_633588.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q54PW5; -.
DR   SMR; Q54PW5; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0238860; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q54PW5; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL65317; EAL65317; DDB_G0284257.
DR   GeneID; 8624509; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0284257; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0284257; dph1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2648; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037146_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q54PW5; -.
DR   OMA; PGQVLGC; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q54PW5; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-5358493; Synthesis of diphthamide-EEF2.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q54PW5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 4.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090560; F:2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11840; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11850; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11860; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016435; DPH1/DPH2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042263; DPH1/DPH2_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042264; DPH1/DPH2_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042265; DPH1/DPH2_3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10762; PTHR10762; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01866; Diphthamide_syn; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00032; Radical_SAM_3-amino-3-carboxyp; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00322; diphth2_R; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..472
FT                   /note="2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
FT                   subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329958"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
FT   BINDING         421
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
SQ   SEQUENCE   472 AA;  53452 MW;  A4671562E5143E6F CRC64;
     MSDSNNIEDN VVINTITNTD TNDTTPPTTD TNTTPSVTLK RRFVGKKKIA AQQQQQNENI
     DNVTTTKTTT TTTTTTTPIT KDIVTTEKKV KVFGRGLAMA AQQIPDEIMN DKELNLAVKI
     LPSNYNFEIF KTIWRIKQAS AKRVALQFPE GLLMYSCIIS DIIEKFASVE TIIMGDVTYG
     ACCVDDYTAR SLGADFMVHY GHSCLIPIDV SEIKMLYVFV DIQFDLQHFI ETLKFNFKQT
     QKLIMVSTIQ FSASLQSSRE PLSEYFSNIF IPQEKPLSPG EILGCTSPKI KFTSPDGDEE
     NNEIVIYLGD GRFHLESIMI SNPHVKSYRY DPYSKVFSLE KYDFQEMYKI RRDAIETASK
     ATKFGIILGT LGRQGSPKIL DHLEQLLKSN GKHYTTVLLS EIFPAKLDMF SDIESWIQIA
     CPRLSIDWGY AFTTPLLNPY EAEVCLGGIN WQSVYPMDFY SKEGGKWTNY SK
 
 
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