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DPH1_EMENI
ID   DPH1_EMENI              Reviewed;         431 AA.
AC   Q5AZJ7; C8V1A9;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-DEC-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase subunit 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.5.1.108 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
DE   AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Diphtheria toxin resistance protein 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-methionine:L-histidine 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=dph1; ORFNames=AN6283;
OS   Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS   M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA   Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA   Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA   Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA   Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA   Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA   Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT   fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL   Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX   PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA   Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA   Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA   Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA   Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA   Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA   Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA   Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA   van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA   Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA   Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA   Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA   Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA   van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA   Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA   Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT   "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT   effort.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of diphthamide biosynthesis, a post-
CC       translational modification of histidine which occurs in elongation
CC       factor 2. Dph1 and dph2 transfer a 3-amino-3-carboxypropyl (ACP) group
CC       from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to a histidine residue, the reaction
CC       is assisted by a reduction system comprising dph3 and a NADH-dependent
CC       reductase, predominantly cbr1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidyl-[translation elongation factor 2] + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 2-[(3S)-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-L-histidyl-[translation
CC         elongation factor 2] + H(+) + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36783, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9748, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9749,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:29979,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:73995; EC=2.5.1.108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the 2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
CC       complex composed of dph1, dph2, dph3 and a NADH-dependent reductase,
CC       predominantly cbr1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40487}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DPH1/DPH2 family. DPH1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CBF69784.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=EAA58667.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AACD01000107; EAA58667.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN001301; CBF69784.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_663887.1; XM_658795.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5AZJ7; -.
DR   SMR; Q5AZJ7; -.
DR   STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00006705; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA58667; EAA58667; AN6283.2.
DR   GeneID; 2870957; -.
DR   KEGG; ani:AN6283.2; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN6283; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2648; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1408740_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5AZJ7; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 750182at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome I.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090560; F:2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11840; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11850; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11860; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016435; DPH1/DPH2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042263; DPH1/DPH2_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042264; DPH1/DPH2_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042265; DPH1/DPH2_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR035435; DPH1/DPH2_euk_archaea.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10762; PTHR10762; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01866; Diphthamide_syn; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004967; DPH1; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00032; Radical_SAM_3-amino-3-carboxyp; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00322; diphth2_R; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..431
FT                   /note="2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
FT                   subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083373"
FT   REGION          1..57
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        26..57
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
FT   BINDING         371
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O58832"
SQ   SEQUENCE   431 AA;  47813 MW;  95C4A0CC3A864B99 CRC64;
     MGDSTEKLQA NASLRQPKKR FVGRRTADTQ AQSSTSVQDV ESTSIQKATP RRTPRTLNQV
     PPEISQDPDI LAAIDLLPKN YSFEIPKTIH RIRTSGAKRI ALQFPEGLLL FATTISDILT
     QFCPGTETLI MGDVTYGACC IDDYTARALG CDLLVHYAHS CLIPVDVTKI KTLYIFVDIS
     IDTSHLIATL ERNFQPGKTI ATVGTIQFNA TLHGLKPVLE RAGFNVVIPQ ITPLSKGEIL
     GCTSPSLSAQ QIDYLLYLGD GRFHLESAMI HNPSIPAYRY DPYSRTLSRE SYDHTEMHTL
     RRDAIAAART AKKWGIILGS LGRQGNPHTM AMIESHLNER GIPFVNLLLS EIFPGKLAAM
     SDVECWVQIA CPRLSIDWGY AFPRPLLTPY EALIALGVRD DWEKTHEGVY PMDFYAKDGL
     GRTKPQAVQT V
 
 
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