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DPH2_SCHPO
ID   DPH2_SCHPO              Reviewed;         503 AA.
AC   Q10206;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase subunit 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis protein 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Diphtheria toxin resistance protein 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-methionine:L-histidine 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=dph2 {ECO:0000312|PomBase:SPBC17D1.02};
GN   ORFNames=SPBC17D1.02 {ECO:0000312|PomBase:SPBC17D1.02};
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the first step of diphthamide biosynthesis, a
CC       post-translational modification of histidine which occurs in elongation
CC       factor 2. Dph1 and dph2 transfer a 3-amino-3-carboxypropyl (ACP) group
CC       from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to a histidine residue, the reaction
CC       is assisted by a reduction system comprising dph3 and a NADH-dependent
CC       reductase, predominantly cbr1 (By similarity). Facilitates the
CC       reduction of the catalytic iron-sulfur cluster found in the dph1
CC       subunit (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32461}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32461};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster facilitates the
CC       reduction of the catalytic iron-sulfur cluster in the dph1 subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32461};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32461}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the 2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
CC       complex composed of dph1, dph2, dph3 and a NADH-dependent reductase,
CC       predominantly cbr1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32461}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32461}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DPH1/DPH2 family. DPH2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329671; CAA20426.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T39705; S67390.
DR   RefSeq; NP_596384.1; NM_001022305.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q10206; -.
DR   SMR; Q10206; -.
DR   BioGRID; 276338; 16.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPBC17D1.02.1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q10206; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q10206; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPBC17D1.02.1; SPBC17D1.02.1:pep; SPBC17D1.02.
DR   GeneID; 2539788; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPBC17D1.02; -.
DR   PomBase; SPBC17D1.02; dph2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBC17D1.02; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2648; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015210_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q10206; -.
DR   OMA; PFNNMYD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q10206; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-5358493; Synthesis of diphthamide-EEF2.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q10206; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090560; F:2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000765; P:regulation of cytoplasmic translation; IC:PomBase.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11840; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11860; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010014; DHP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR016435; DPH1/DPH2.
DR   InterPro; IPR042263; DPH1/DPH2_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042265; DPH1/DPH2_3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10762; PTHR10762; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10762:SF2; PTHR10762:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01866; Diphthamide_syn; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00032; Radical_SAM_3-amino-3-carboxyp; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00322; diphth2_R; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00272; DPH2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..503
FT                   /note="2-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)histidine synthase
FT                   subunit 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083392"
FT   REGION          464..503
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32461"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32461"
FT   BINDING         334
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32461"
SQ   SEQUENCE   503 AA;  55635 MW;  E262ACF2950B6DBA CRC64;
     MSFELSAPVP LSDNSEAILE KEIGETVKIE GDLVEVYEIN RTVDFIKSGN YNSVALQFPD
     EHLADSGKVA SILTNLVEAN VQILADTNYG SCCVDEVAAE HMSADAIVHY GRACLSPTSR
     LPVLYVFGRL PINLHKLEKC LTIPLDQNIL LVSDTRWYYA QDSILKSLKT LGYQNVYESH
     LKERIEPNLE EASTSYTIPG RTYSLPKSLS LQDMTLLYIG PDSPTLSSIL MSHYSLVNQF
     LSFDPLSNKI VEESSFTGAK LRRRYALVQR CRDAGVIGIV IGTLGVHRYL HVLNQLRKMI
     LNAGKKPYML AVGKLNPAKL ANFQEIECFV LIACGENSLI DSKEFYRPIV TPFELVKALS
     SDMSWNNDFI LSFDEVLKLS EGKQSKEPSE VLTEESAEPH FSLITGKFVN STPMRHLDVT
     LETADAKNND SSSASIEKRG MRSLAVNGVY SPAAAFLQSK SWSGLDSVDE GEGPSKLYEG
     QSGIAKGYVG EGSKEKIQRD FGK
 
 
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