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DPHB_METBU
ID   DPHB_METBU              Reviewed;         267 AA.
AC   Q12XB4;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Diphthine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE            EC=2.1.1.98 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE   AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
GN   Name=dphB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}; OrderedLocusNames=Mbur_0971;
OS   Methanococcoides burtonii (strain DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 /
OS   ACE-M).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanococcoides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=259564;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 / ACE-M;
RX   PubMed=19404327; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.45;
RA   Allen M.A., Lauro F.M., Williams T.J., Burg D., Siddiqui K.S.,
RA   De Francisci D., Chong K.W., Pilak O., Chew H.H., De Maere M.Z., Ting L.,
RA   Katrib M., Ng C., Sowers K.R., Galperin M.Y., Anderson I.J., Ivanova N.,
RA   Dalin E., Martinez M., Lapidus A., Hauser L., Land M., Thomas T.,
RA   Cavicchioli R.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the psychrophilic archaeon, Methanococcoides
RT   burtonii: the role of genome evolution in cold adaptation.";
RL   ISME J. 3:1012-1035(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that
CC       catalyzes the trimethylation of the amino group of the modified target
CC       histidine residue in translation elongation factor 2 (EF-2), to form an
CC       intermediate called diphthine. The three successive methylation
CC       reactions represent the second step of diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-[(3S)-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-L-histidyl-[translation
CC         elongation factor 2] + 3 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = diphthine-
CC         [translation elongation factor 2] + 3 H(+) + 3 S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36415, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9749, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:73995, ChEBI:CHEBI:82696; EC=2.1.1.98;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diphthine synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000300; ABE51912.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011499061.1; NC_007955.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q12XB4; -.
DR   SMR; Q12XB4; -.
DR   STRING; 259564.Mbur_0971; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE51912; ABE51912; Mbur_0971.
DR   GeneID; 3997894; -.
DR   KEGG; mbu:Mbur_0971; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066040_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; TAGDPMV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 102360at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001979; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004164; F:diphthine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd11647; DHP5_DphB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.950.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1010.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01084; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000878; 4pyrrol_Mease.
DR   InterPro; IPR035996; 4pyrrol_Methylase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014777; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014776; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004551; Dphthn_synthase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10882; PTHR10882; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00590; TP_methylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036432; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53790; SSF53790; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00522; dph5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..267
FT                   /note="Diphthine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000064818"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         113..114
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
SQ   SEQUENCE   267 AA;  29250 MW;  AD78893AC7EA6999 CRC64;
     MLDFVGLGLF DEKDISLKGL EKIHNADKVY VEFYTSILMG TDLEKMEMLY KKKITVLSRE
     DVEQHAEDWL VDAKDSNVVF LTGGDTMVST THVDLRLRAA DMGIKTTLIH GASIASAICG
     LSGLQNYRFG KSVTIPHPYV SNRGVRVVSQ TPYDTIKNNI EAGLHTAVFL DIDKDKGYMT
     VNQAMEILLE VEGKLGEGVM VDRLAVGIAR AGSPSPVVKA DYIEALRDYY LGGPLHIVVI
     PAELHFVEAE ALVKLAGAPE GILENID
 
 
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