DPHB_METTH
ID DPHB_METTH Reviewed; 264 AA.
AC O27902;
DT 10-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Diphthine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE EC=2.1.1.98 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
GN Name=dphB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}; OrderedLocusNames=MTH_1874;
OS Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus (strain ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM
OS 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H) (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=187420;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H;
RX PubMed=9371463; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.22.7135-7155.1997;
RA Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L.A., Deloughery C., Lee H.-M., Dubois J.,
RA Aldredge T., Bashirzadeh R., Blakely D., Cook R., Gilbert K., Harrison D.,
RA Hoang L., Keagle P., Lumm W., Pothier B., Qiu D., Spadafora R., Vicare R.,
RA Wang Y., Wierzbowski J., Gibson R., Jiwani N., Caruso A., Bush D.,
RA Safer H., Patwell D., Prabhakar S., McDougall S., Shimer G., Goyal A.,
RA Pietrovski S., Church G.M., Daniels C.J., Mao J.-I., Rice P., Noelling J.,
RA Reeve J.N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum deltaH:
RT functional analysis and comparative genomics.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 179:7135-7155(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that
CC catalyzes the trimethylation of the amino group of the modified target
CC histidine residue in translation elongation factor 2 (EF-2), to form an
CC intermediate called diphthine. The three successive methylation
CC reactions represent the second step of diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-[(3S)-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-L-histidyl-[translation
CC elongation factor 2] + 3 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = diphthine-
CC [translation elongation factor 2] + 3 H(+) + 3 S-adenosyl-L-
CC homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36415, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9749, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73995, ChEBI:CHEBI:82696; EC=2.1.1.98;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diphthine synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
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DR EMBL; AE000666; AAB86340.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G69117; G69117.
DR RefSeq; WP_010877476.1; NC_000916.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O27902; -.
DR SMR; O27902; -.
DR STRING; 187420.MTH_1874; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB86340; AAB86340; MTH_1874.
DR GeneID; 1470959; -.
DR KEGG; mth:MTH_1874; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|187420.15.peg.1829; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_066040_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; TAGDPMV; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005223; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004164; F:diphthine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11647; DHP5_DphB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.950.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1010.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01084; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000878; 4pyrrol_Mease.
DR InterPro; IPR035996; 4pyrrol_Methylase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014777; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR014776; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR004551; Dphthn_synthase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10882; PTHR10882; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00590; TP_methylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF036432; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53790; SSF53790; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00522; dph5; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..264
FT /note="Diphthine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000156122"
FT BINDING 9
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 84
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 112..113
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
SQ SEQUENCE 264 AA; 28858 MW; 366BAE4E4D992C21 CRC64;
MLYIIGLGLY DENDISIKGL RAIEDCDEVY AEFYTAMLQG SSLSAIERRI GRSVKVLGRG
EIEEERIPIE RALELDVALL VAGDPLVATT HTELLIDAHR RGIETRVIHS SSIISAAPGL
AGLQAYKFGR IITIPFTSDN YFPTSPYTNI GENLKAGSHS LVLLDIEAHR NRYMTATEGL
RYLLKASEKL DDGTISGETL AVVIARAGSE KPLVRADKIA TLVEEDFGDP LHCLVVPAGL
HFIEADYLVE IAGAPRAVVE RMIL
