DPHB_NATPD
ID DPHB_NATPD Reviewed; 266 AA.
AC Q3IS55;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Diphthine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE EC=2.1.1.98 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
GN Name=dphB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}; OrderedLocusNames=NP_1884A;
OS Natronomonas pharaonis (strain ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM
OS 8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB 2260 / Gabara) (Halobacterium pharaonis).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC Haloarculaceae; Natronomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=348780;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM 8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB
RC 2260 / Gabara;
RX PubMed=16169924; DOI=10.1101/gr.3952905;
RA Falb M., Pfeiffer F., Palm P., Rodewald K., Hickmann V., Tittor J.,
RA Oesterhelt D.;
RT "Living with two extremes: conclusions from the genome sequence of
RT Natronomonas pharaonis.";
RL Genome Res. 15:1336-1343(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that
CC catalyzes the trimethylation of the amino group of the modified target
CC histidine residue in translation elongation factor 2 (EF-2), to form an
CC intermediate called diphthine. The three successive methylation
CC reactions represent the second step of diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-[(3S)-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-L-histidyl-[translation
CC elongation factor 2] + 3 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = diphthine-
CC [translation elongation factor 2] + 3 H(+) + 3 S-adenosyl-L-
CC homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36415, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9749, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73995, ChEBI:CHEBI:82696; EC=2.1.1.98;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diphthine synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
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DR EMBL; CR936257; CAI49033.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011322665.1; NC_007426.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3IS55; -.
DR SMR; Q3IS55; -.
DR STRING; 348780.NP_1884A; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI49033; CAI49033; NP_1884A.
DR GeneID; 3701290; -.
DR KEGG; nph:NP_1884A; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04161; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_066040_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; TAGDPMV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 102360at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002698; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004164; F:diphthine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11647; DHP5_DphB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.950.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1010.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01084; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000878; 4pyrrol_Mease.
DR InterPro; IPR035996; 4pyrrol_Methylase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014777; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR014776; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR004551; Dphthn_synthase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10882; PTHR10882; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00590; TP_methylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF036432; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53790; SSF53790; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00522; dph5; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..266
FT /note="Diphthine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000064827"
FT BINDING 9
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 85
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 113..114
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 210
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT BINDING 235
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
SQ SEQUENCE 266 AA; 28033 MW; A82F4D8D86FF516C CRC64;
MLTFVGLGLY DERSITVAGR EALRSADRVF AEFYTSKLAG ATVEELQNHH DIDIEVRDRA
GVEQEPGPIL DAAEAGGAVF LTAGDTMIST THVDLRLRAD NRGIETQIIH GTTAGAAAAS
LSGLQNYRFG KATTLPFPYA HGGEGVPGSV LDTIADNRKR GLHTLVYLDI KVGTGPRGPD
PDHEEYMTAD YAAELLAEDL DTVGVAIARA GSPDPVLAAD RLSALADRSF GDPLHLLIVP
GDLHVVEHDA LVALAGAPES ALPDPV
