ID   DPHB_PYRNV              Reviewed;         253 AA.
AC   B1YAU2;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Diphthine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE            EC=2.1.1.98 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE   AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
GN   Name=dphB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}; OrderedLocusNames=Tneu_0216;
OS   Pyrobaculum neutrophilum (strain DSM 2338 / JCM 9278 / NBRC 100436 /
OS   V24Sta) (Thermoproteus neutrophilus).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC   Pyrobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=444157;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 2338 / JCM 9278 / NBRC 100436 / V24Sta;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Mikhailova N., Biddle J.F., Zhang Z., Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Lowe T.M.,
RA   Saltikov C., House C.H., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Thermoproteus neutrophilus V24Sta.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that
CC       catalyzes the trimethylation of the amino group of the modified target
CC       histidine residue in translation elongation factor 2 (EF-2), to form an
CC       intermediate called diphthine. The three successive methylation
CC       reactions represent the second step of diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-[(3S)-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-L-histidyl-[translation
CC         elongation factor 2] + 3 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = diphthine-
CC         [translation elongation factor 2] + 3 H(+) + 3 S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36415, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9749, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:73995, ChEBI:CHEBI:82696; EC=2.1.1.98;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diphthine synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001014; ACB39171.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1YAU2; -.
DR   SMR; B1YAU2; -.
DR   STRING; 444157.Tneu_0216; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB39171; ACB39171; Tneu_0216.
DR   KEGG; tne:Tneu_0216; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04161; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066040_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; TAGDPMV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001694; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004164; F:diphthine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd11647; DHP5_DphB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.950.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1010.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01084; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000878; 4pyrrol_Mease.
DR   InterPro; IPR035996; 4pyrrol_Methylase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014777; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014776; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004551; Dphthn_synthase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10882; PTHR10882; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00590; TP_methylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036432; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53790; SSF53790; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Methyltransferase; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..253
FT                   /note="Diphthine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000136877"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         111..112
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
SQ   SEQUENCE   253 AA;  27450 MW;  21165BB9552D4244 CRC64;
     MFYIIGVGPA PGFITEKAAQ ILREADCVFY EDYTGPIDVE TLRRYARSPP TRLTRRDLED
     ESGRRVLECL SRGKTAVLAT AGDPMLATSH AALISIARSR GYSVEVVPGV SIVCAAFSAS
     CLSIYKLGGV ATVTYPRGGV YSARPYELVE QNLARGLHTL LLLDVREDGV FMPPRDAAEI
     MLKLEEREKR GVFDKGRPVV VVPKLGWGGR PAYLPLGELL GSDLEGPAVF IVPGGLSPVE
     RECIEALSVL KSR