ID   DPHB_SULIY              Reviewed;         257 AA.
AC   C3NDY5;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE   RecName: Full=Diphthine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE            EC=2.1.1.98 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
DE   AltName: Full=Diphthamide biosynthesis methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
GN   Name=dphB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}; OrderedLocusNames=YG5714_1258;
OS   Sulfolobus islandicus (strain Y.G.57.14 / Yellowstone #1).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Sulfolobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=439386;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Y.G.57.14 / Yellowstone #1;
RX   PubMed=19435847; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0808945106;
RA   Reno M.L., Held N.L., Fields C.J., Burke P.V., Whitaker R.J.;
RT   "Biogeography of the Sulfolobus islandicus pan-genome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:8605-8610(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that
CC       catalyzes the trimethylation of the amino group of the modified target
CC       histidine residue in translation elongation factor 2 (EF-2), to form an
CC       intermediate called diphthine. The three successive methylation
CC       reactions represent the second step of diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-[(3S)-amino-3-carboxypropyl]-L-histidyl-[translation
CC         elongation factor 2] + 3 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = diphthine-
CC         [translation elongation factor 2] + 3 H(+) + 3 S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36415, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9749, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:73995, ChEBI:CHEBI:82696; EC=2.1.1.98;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diphthine synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001403; ACP45524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012711280.1; NC_012622.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C3NDY5; -.
DR   SMR; C3NDY5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACP45524; ACP45524; YG5714_1258.
DR   GeneID; 7812532; -.
DR   GeneID; 7940597; -.
DR   GeneID; 8761202; -.
DR   KEGG; siy:YG5714_1258; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066040_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; TAGDPMV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00559; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002308; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004164; F:diphthine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017183; P:peptidyl-diphthamide biosynthetic process from peptidyl-histidine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd11647; DHP5_DphB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.950.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1010.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01084; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000878; 4pyrrol_Mease.
DR   InterPro; IPR035996; 4pyrrol_Methylase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014777; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014776; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004551; Dphthn_synthase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10882; PTHR10882; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00590; TP_methylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036432; Diphthine_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53790; SSF53790; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00522; dph5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Methyltransferase; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..257
FT                   /note="Diphthine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000213525"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         117..118
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01084"
SQ   SEQUENCE   257 AA;  28757 MW;  1A2EFEA65B16BDBE CRC64;
     MSILSLVGLG ISKKFITENA IDTLNNSDII IFDKYTSRSC DINVDVLRRL VKGGKTLIEA
     DRSLLENNSK IIMDYLDKNY NVSIASIGDV LIATTHVSLL IEAKQRGHNV KVIPGISVHC
     YLISKSLLSS YKFGKSVTVT FPYNDFIDPT PYNVIKDNKE RGLHTILYLD LKSEKAMTAN
     EALQILLRLE DKHRKNVLSK SDIVIVGARL GCDDEKIVAL TVEEATLYDF GNTPHIIIIP
     GNLHYMEADA IKWMLMS