DPMAD_METAN
ID DPMAD_METAN Reviewed; 331 AA.
AC P9WEX9;
DT 02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-DEC-2020, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 5.
DE RecName: Full=Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase dpmaD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32286350};
DE Short=GGPP synthase {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=GGPPSase {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.5.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:32286350};
DE AltName: Full=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Dimethylallyltranstransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE EC=2.5.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Diterpenoid pyrone biosynthesis cluster protein D {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32286350};
DE AltName: Full=Farnesyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Farnesyltranstransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE EC=2.5.1.29 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE AltName: Full=Geranyltranstransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
DE EC=2.5.1.10 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
GN Name=dpmaD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32286350}; ORFNames=MANI_006355;
OS Metarhizium anisopliae (Entomophthora anisopliae).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Clavicipitaceae; Metarhizium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=5530;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=25263348; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-15-822;
RA Staats C.C., Junges A., Guedes R.L., Thompson C.E., de Morais G.L.,
RA Boldo J.T., de Almeida L.G., Andreis F.C., Gerber A.L., Sbaraini N.,
RA da Paixao R.L., Broetto L., Landell M., Santi L., Beys-da-Silva W.O.,
RA Silveira C.P., Serrano T.R., de Oliveira E.S., Kmetzsch L., Vainstein M.H.,
RA de Vasconcelos A.T., Schrank A.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of entomopathogenic fungi reveals a complex
RT set of secreted proteins.";
RL BMC Genomics 15:822-822(2014).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, PATHWAY, AND BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX PubMed=32286350; DOI=10.1038/s41467-020-15664-4;
RA Tsukada K., Shinki S., Kaneko A., Murakami K., Irie K., Murai M.,
RA Miyoshi H., Dan S., Kawaji K., Hayashi H., Kodama E.N., Hori A., Salim E.,
RA Kuraishi T., Hirata N., Kanda Y., Asai T.;
RT "Synthetic biology based construction of biological activity-related
RT library of fungal decalin-containing diterpenoid pyrones.";
RL Nat. Commun. 11:1830-1830(2020).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase; part of the gene
CC cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of the diterpenoid pyrones
CC subglutinols A and B (PubMed:32286350). The first step of the pathway
CC is the synthesis of the alpha-pyrone moiety by the polyketide synthase
CC dpmaA via condensation of one acetyl-CoA starter unit with 3 malonyl-
CC CoA units and 2 methylations (Probable). The alpha-pyrone is then
CC combined with geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) formed by the GGPP
CC synthase dpmaD through the action of the prenyltransferase dpmaC to
CC yield a linear alpha-pyrone diterpenoid (Probable). Subsequent steps in
CC the diterpenoid pyrone biosynthetic pathway involve the decalin core
CC formation, which is initiated by the epoxidation of the C10-C11 olefin
CC by the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase dpmaE, and is followed by a
CC cyclization cascade catalyzed by the terpene cyclase dpmaB (Probable).
CC The dehydrogenase dpmaF is then involved in tetrahydrofuran (THF) ring
CC formation at the C5 unit to complete the formation of subglutinols A
CC and B (PubMed:32286350). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350,
CC ECO:0000305|PubMed:32286350}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E)-
CC geranyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22408,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; EC=2.5.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = (2E,6E)-
CC farnesyl diphosphate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate =
CC (2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17653, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:128769, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=2.5.1.29;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350}.
CC -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Diterpenoid pyrones display various biological
CC activities and subglutinol A shows insecticidal and anti-HIV
CC activities. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32286350}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; JNNZ01000128; KFG81919.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WEX9; -.
DR SMR; P9WEX9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR GO; GO:0004161; F:dimethylallyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004311; F:farnesyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004337; F:geranyltranstransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00685; Trans_IPPS_HT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000092; Polyprenyl_synt.
DR InterPro; IPR033749; Polyprenyl_synt_CS.
DR Pfam; PF00348; polyprenyl_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00723; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00444; POLYPRENYL_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..331
FT /note="Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase dpmaD"
FT /id="PRO_0000451540"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 85
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="isopentenyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:128769"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 230
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="dimethylallyl diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57623"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12051"
SQ SEQUENCE 331 AA; 36910 MW; 0B6B5179621770D2 CRC64;
MSTSAPNTNE LNSPVLETQP LAGDAALLHS SIADGYEEII RAPFDYLLNL PGKDVRSKMI
SAFNQWLCIP ADKLEVIKRI VMLLHNASLL IDDIQDSSKL RRGLPVSHHI FGVPQTINAA
NYAYFLAQQE LPKLGDPKAF EIYTEELLSL HRGQGMDIYW REASKCPTEE EYFSMVSHKT
GGLFRLAIRL MQLASDKNCD FVPLVNVLGV IFQIRDDYLN LQSHAYTVNK GFGEDLTEGK
YSFPIIHSIR SDPTNIQLSS ILKQRTTDVD VKLFAVECIK ATGSFEHCKE KIAELVAEAR
QLIKEMGNSV PGSAEAVDRV LDLIGLEPES S