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DPNP2_ARATH
ID   DPNP2_ARATH             Reviewed;         347 AA.
AC   O49623;
DT   29-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 145.
DE   RecName: Full=SAL2 phosphatase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10205895};
DE   AltName: Full=3'(2'),5'-bisphosphate nucleotidase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.3.7 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895};
DE   AltName: Full=3'(2'),5'-bisphosphonucleoside 3'(2')-phosphohydrolase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=DPNPase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=IPPase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.3.57 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895};
GN   Name=SAL2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10205895};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g64000 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G64000};
GN   ORFNames=MBM17.10 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA96903.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, AND COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10205895; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.1999.00385.x;
RA   Gil-Mascarell R., Lopez-Coronado J.M., Belles J.M., Serrano R.,
RA   Rodriguez P.L.;
RT   "The Arabidopsis HAL2-like gene family includes a novel sodium-sensitive
RT   phosphatase.";
RL   Plant J. 17:373-383(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10718197; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.1.31;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Kotani H.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. X. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 3,076,755 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:31-63(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS) to
CC       adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (APS) and 3'(2')-phosphoadenosine
CC       5'- phosphate (PAP) to AMP. May regulate the flux of sulfur in the
CC       sulfur-activation pathway by converting PAPS to APS (PubMed:10205895)
CC       (By similarity). Prevents both the toxicity of PAP on RNA processing
CC       enzymes as well as the product inhibition by PAP of sulfate
CC       conjugation. Is also able to hydrolyze inositol 1,4-bisphosphate
CC       (PubMed:10205895). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q42546,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + H2O = AMP + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58343, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=3.1.3.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10041;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1D-myo-inositol 1,4-bisphosphate + H2O = 1D-myo-inositol 4-
CC         phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15553, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58282, ChEBI:CHEBI:58469; EC=3.1.3.57;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15554;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:10205895};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by Li(+) (IC(50)=10 millimolar), Na(+)
CC       (IC(50)=200 millimolar) and Ca(2+) (IC(50)=0.03 millimolar).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Signal transduction; phosphatidylinositol signaling pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Very low expression in roots, leaves, stems,
CC       flowers and siliques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Substrate preference is 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate
CC       (PAP) > adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS)>> inositol 1,4-
CC       bisphosphate. No activity observed against 3' or 5'-AMP, inositol
CC       monophosphate and fructose-1,6-bisphosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205895}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the inositol monophosphatase superfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z83312; CAB05889.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB019227; BAA96903.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97828.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY070383; AAL49879.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY096575; AAM20225.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_201205.1; NM_125796.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O49623; -.
DR   SMR; O49623; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G64000.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; O49623; -.
DR   PRIDE; O49623; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 220402; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G64000.1; AT5G64000.1; AT5G64000.
DR   GeneID; 836521; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G64000.1; AT5G64000.1; AT5G64000.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G64000; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G64000; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2160836; AT5G64000.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1528; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033446_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O49623; -.
DR   OMA; ETHNRNC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1096950at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O49623; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT5G64000-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00944; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O49623; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O49623; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O49623; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0008441; F:3'(2'),5'-bisphosphate nucleotidase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016312; F:inositol bisphosphate phosphatase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004441; F:inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042578; F:phosphoric ester hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046855; P:inositol phosphate dephosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR006239; Bisphos_HAL2.
DR   InterPro; IPR020583; Inositol_monoP_metal-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000760; Inositol_monophosphatase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00459; Inositol_P; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01330; bisphos_HAL2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00629; IMP_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Hydrolase; Lithium; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..347
FT                   /note="SAL2 phosphatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000142531"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21327"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21327"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21327"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21327"
FT   BINDING         136..139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21327"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21327"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21327"
FT   BINDING         284
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21327"
FT   BINDING         284
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21327"
SQ   SEQUENCE   347 AA;  37509 MW;  7F82E8EB4FAAF8FE CRC64;
     MSYEKELAAA KKAVTLAARL SQEVQKTLLQ SQVWKKSDRS PVTAADYGSQ AVVSLVLERE
     LQPDKLSLVA EEETGDLRKN GSEAFLEDIA KLVKDTLASE ESYTSSPLST DDVLNAIDCG
     KSEGGCKGSH WVLDPIDGTR GFVRGEQYAV GLALLVEGKV VLGVMACPNL PLASAVCATD
     NSSQEDVGCL FFATTGSGTY VQSLKGNSLP QKVQVSSNEN LDEAKFLESY HKPIPIHGTI
     AKKLGIKALP VRIDSQAKYA ALSRGDAEIY LRFTLNGYRE CIWDHAPGSI ITTEAGGVVC
     DATGKSLDFS KGKYLAHKTG IIVTTKKLKP WILKAVRESI EEENLYF
 
 
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