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DPO3A_MYCTU
ID   DPO3A_MYCTU             Reviewed;        1184 AA.
AC   P9WNT7; L0T6Z6; P63977; Q10779;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 43.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase III subunit alpha;
DE            EC=2.7.7.7;
GN   Name=dnaE1; Synonyms=dnaE; OrderedLocusNames=Rv1547; ORFNames=MTCY48.18c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=32634279; DOI=10.1111/mmi.14571;
RA   Zaveri A., Wang R., Botella L., Sharma R., Zhu L., Wallach J.B., Song N.,
RA   Jansen R.S., Rhee K.Y., Ehrt S., Schnappinger D.;
RT   "Depletion of the DarG antitoxin in Mycobacterium tuberculosis triggers the
RT   DNA-damage response and leads to cell death.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 114:641-652(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme
CC       responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA
CC       polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. The alpha chain
CC       is the DNA polymerase (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10443}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: DNA polymerase III contains a core (composed of alpha, epsilon
CC       and theta chains) that associates with a tau subunit. This core
CC       dimerizes to form the PolIII' complex. PolIII' associates with the
CC       gamma complex (composed of gamma, delta, delta', psi and chi chains)
CC       and with the beta chain to form the complete DNA polymerase III complex
CC       (By similarity). Co-immunoprecipitates with DarG in the presence and
CC       absence of darT (PubMed:32634279). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10443,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32634279}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-C family. DnaE
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP44311.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H70761; H70761.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216063.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003407751.1; NZ_NVQJ01000004.1.
DR   PDB; 5LEW; X-ray; 2.80 A; A=7-933.
DR   PDBsum; 5LEW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WNT7; -.
DR   SMR; P9WNT7; -.
DR   IntAct; P9WNT7; 1.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv1547; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WNT7; -.
DR   GeneID; 886392; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv1547; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv1547; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0587; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; NECRRMG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WNT7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009274; C:peptidoglycan-based cell wall; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.1600; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011708; DNA_pol3_alpha_NTPase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041931; DNA_pol3_alpha_thumb_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR040982; DNA_pol3_finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR029460; DNAPol_HHH.
DR   InterPro; IPR004013; PHP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003141; Pol/His_phosphatase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016195; Pol/histidinol_Pase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR004805; PolC_alpha.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32294; PTHR32294; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07733; DNA_pol3_alpha; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17657; DNA_pol3_finger; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14579; HHH_6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02811; PHP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00481; POLIIIAc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89550; SSF89550; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00594; polc; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; DNA replication; DNA-directed DNA polymerase;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..1184
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase III subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103329"
FT   TURN            21..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           28..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          41..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           54..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          67..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           92..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           100..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          105..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           115..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          137..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           142..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          152..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           162..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           172..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           188..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          191..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           201..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          227..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           235..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           268..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            276..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           282..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            297..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           317..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           341..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           358..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           383..387
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           389..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           401..404
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           408..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          424..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           428..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           431..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            444..446
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          447..455
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           458..470
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           472..474
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           475..483
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          489..491
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           496..499
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           513..519
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           521..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            532..535
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          537..549
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           554..556
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          560..562
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            564..566
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          569..573
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           575..579
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            580..582
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          584..591
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           592..608
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           614..616
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           622..630
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           642..651
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           656..665
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           668..672
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           675..683
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           694..700
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            701..709
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           714..725
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           729..741
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           744..760
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           765..781
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           785..804
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           806..816
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            817..819
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           821..833
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          837..839
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            843..845
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          851..853
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   STRAND          856..858
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           869..881
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           888..894
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           899..910
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   TURN            911..914
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           915..917
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
FT   HELIX           921..932
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5LEW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1184 AA;  129323 MW;  A87AB7F0F2E08909 CRC64;
     MSGSSAGSSF VHLHNHTEYS MLDGAAKITP MLAEVERLGM PAVGMTDHGN MFGASEFYNS
     ATKAGIKPII GVEAYIAPGS RFDTRRILWG DPSQKADDVS GSGSYTHLTM MAENATGLRN
     LFKLSSHASF EGQLSKWSRM DAELIAEHAE GIIITTGCPS GEVQTRLRLG QDREALEAAA
     KWREIVGPDN YFLELMDHGL TIERRVRDGL LEIGRALNIP PLATNDCHYV TRDAAHNHEA
     LLCVQTGKTL SDPNRFKFDG DGYYLKSAAE MRQIWDDEVP GACDSTLLIA ERVQSYADVW
     TPRDRMPVFP VPDGHDQASW LRHEVDAGLR RRFPAGPPDG YRERAAYEID VICSKGFPSY
     FLIVADLISY ARSAGIRVGP GRGSAAGSLV AYALGITDID PIPHGLLFER FLNPERTSMP
     DIDIDFDDRR RGEMVRYAAD KWGHDRVAQV ITFGTIKTKA ALKDSARIHY GQPGFAIADR
     ITKALPPAIM AKDIPLSGIT DPSHERYKEA AEVRGLIETD PDVRTIYQTA RGLEGLIRNA
     GVHACAVIMS SEPLTEAIPL WKRPQDGAII TGWDYPACEA IGLLKMDFLG LRNLTIIGDA
     IDNVRANRGI DLDLESVPLD DKATYELLGR GDTLGVFQLD GGPMRDLLRR MQPTGFEDVV
     AVIALYRPGP MGMNAHNDYA DRKNNRQAIK PIHPELEEPL REILAETYGL IVYQEQIMRI
     AQKVASYSLA RADILRKAMG KKKREVLEKE FEGFSDGMQA NGFSPAAIKA LWDTILPFAD
     YAFNKSHAAG YGMVSYWTAY LKANYPAEYM AGLLTSVGDD KDKAAVYLAD CRKLGITVLP
     PDVNESGLNF ASVGQDIRYG LGAVRNVGAN VVGSLLQTRN DKGKFTDFSD YLNKIDISAC
     NKKVTESLIK AGAFDSLGHA RKGLFLVHSD AVDSVLGTKK AEALGQFDLF GSNDDGTGTA
     DPVFTIKVPD DEWEDKHKLA LEREMLGLYV SGHPLNGVAH LLAAQVDTAI PAILDGDVPN
     DAQVRVGGIL ASVNRRVNKN GMPWASAQLE DLTGGIEVMF FPHTYSSYGA DIVDDAVVLV
     NAKVAVRDDR IALIANDLTV PDFSNAEVER PLAVSLPTRQ CTFDKVSALK QVLARHPGTS
     QVHLRLISGD RITTLALDQS LRVTPSPALM GDLKELLGPG CLGS
 
 
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