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DPO4_BACCR
ID   DPO4_BACCR              Reviewed;         415 AA.
AC   Q818U9;
DT   14-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   Name=dinB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}; OrderedLocusNames=BC_4142;
OS   Bacillus cereus (strain ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC
OS   15305 / NCIMB 9373 / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=226900;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC 15305 / NCIMB 9373
RC   / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711;
RX   PubMed=12721630; DOI=10.1038/nature01582;
RA   Ivanova N., Sorokin A., Anderson I., Galleron N., Candelon B., Kapatral V.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Reznik G., Mikhailova N., Lapidus A., Chu L., Mazur M.,
RA   Goltsman E., Larsen N., D'Souza M., Walunas T., Grechkin Y., Pusch G.,
RA   Haselkorn R., Fonstein M., Ehrlich S.D., Overbeek R., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Bacillus cereus and comparative analysis with Bacillus
RT   anthracis.";
RL   Nature 423:87-91(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC       untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC       forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC       These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC       synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016877; AAP11058.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q818U9; -.
DR   SMR; Q818U9; -.
DR   STRING; 226900.BC_4142; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP11058; AAP11058; BC_4142.
DR   KEGG; bce:BC4142; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; KVRRYDF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001417; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042276; P:error-prone translesion synthesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR   Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..415
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000173900"
FT   DOMAIN          15..196
FT                   /note="UmuC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   REGION          235..260
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        235..249
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   SITE            24
FT                   /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   415 AA;  47776 MW;  423C3352353B3CFA CRC64;
     MSTMREMYPK NGRVILHVDM NCFFASVEIA HDPSLQGKPL AVAGNEKERK GIIITCSYEA
     REYGIRTTMP LWEAKRLCPQ LVVRRPNFTL YREASFQMFQ VLSRFTEKIQ PVSIDEGYLD
     ITDCYALGSP LEIAKMIQQA LLTELQLPCS IGIAPNLFLA KTASDMKKPL GITVLRKRDI
     PEMIWPLSVE AMHGIGEKTA EKLNEIHIHT IEQLAKGDEH IIRAKIGKHG IDLQKRAKGT
     DDREVDPSQM GQHKSVGNSM TFSKDMDEEK ELLDMLERLS KSVSKRLQKR TLVSYNIQIM
     IKYHDRRTVT RSKQLKNAIW EERDIFQAAS RLWKQHWDGD SVRLLGVTAT EIEWKTESVK
     QLDLFSFEED AKKEPLLAVI DQINDKYGTP ILQRGSQLLR KQEKSFQQKL ENKFM
 
 
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