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DPO4_ESCFE
ID   DPO4_ESCFE              Reviewed;         331 AA.
AC   P58963;
DT   02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=dinB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
OS   Escherichia fergusonii.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=564;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Bjedov I., Matic I., Denamur E.;
RT   "Phylogeny of SOS inducible DNA polymerases of Escherichia coli.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC       untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC       forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC       These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC       synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR   EMBL; AF483106; AAL91969.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P58963; -.
DR   SMR; P58963; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProt.
DR   CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR   Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           <1..>331
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000173915"
FT   DOMAIN          <1..174
FT                   /note="UmuC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   ACT_SITE        93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   SITE            2
FT                   /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   NON_TER         1
FT   NON_TER         331
SQ   SEQUENCE   331 AA;  37103 MW;  C49CB1E0D9B50BF7 CRC64;
     FFAAVEMRDN PALRDIPIAI GGSRERRGVI STANYPARKF GVRSAMPTGM ALKLCPHLTL
     LPGRFDAYKE ASNHIREIFS RYTSRIEPLS LDEAYLDVTD SVHCHGSATL IAQEIRQTIF
     NELQLTASAG IAPVKFLAKI ASDMNKPNGQ FVITPADVPA FLQTLPLAKI PGVGKVSAAK
     LEAMGLRTCG DVQKCDLVTL LKRFGKFGRI LWERSQGIDE RDVNSERLRK SVGVERTMAE
     DIHHWSECEA IIERLYPELE RRLAKVKPDL LIARQGVKLK FDDFQQTTQE HVWPRLNKAD
     LIATARKTWD ERRGGRGVRL VGLHVTLLDP Q
 
 
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