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DPO4_HALSA
ID   DPO4_HALSA              Reviewed;         411 AA.
AC   Q9HQT4;
DT   02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   Name=dbh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}; OrderedLocusNames=VNG_1014G;
OS   Halobacterium salinarum (strain ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1)
OS   (Halobacterium halobium).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC   Halobacteriaceae; Halobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=64091;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1;
RX   PubMed=11016950; DOI=10.1073/pnas.190337797;
RA   Ng W.V., Kennedy S.P., Mahairas G.G., Berquist B., Pan M., Shukla H.D.,
RA   Lasky S.R., Baliga N.S., Thorsson V., Sbrogna J., Swartzell S., Weir D.,
RA   Hall J., Dahl T.A., Welti R., Goo Y.A., Leithauser B., Keller K., Cruz R.,
RA   Danson M.J., Hough D.W., Maddocks D.G., Jablonski P.E., Krebs M.P.,
RA   Angevine C.M., Dale H., Isenbarger T.A., Peck R.F., Pohlschroder M.,
RA   Spudich J.L., Jung K.-H., Alam M., Freitas T., Hou S., Daniels C.J.,
RA   Dennis P.P., Omer A.D., Ebhardt H., Lowe T.M., Liang P., Riley M., Hood L.,
RA   DasSarma S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Halobacterium species NRC-1.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:12176-12181(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC       untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC       forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC       These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC       synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAG19429.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE004437; AAG19429.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A84258; A84258.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012289265.1; NC_002607.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HQT4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HQT4; -.
DR   STRING; 64091.VNG_1014G; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HQT4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG19429; AAG19429; VNG_1014G.
DR   GeneID; 5953908; -.
DR   KEGG; hal:VNG_1014G; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|64091.14.peg.776; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_2_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9HQT4; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 55139at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HQT4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000554; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042276; P:error-prone translesion synthesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR   Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..411
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000173969"
FT   DOMAIN          18..211
FT                   /note="UmuC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   REGION          248..280
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          376..411
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        248..270
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   SITE            27
FT                   /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   411 AA;  43492 MW;  CA152C89EE8EAF81 CRC64;
     MPAGERLPGA PAREERIVVH VDMDCFYASC ERRREPALRG APVVVGMGYE PDQTVGAVAT
     ASYEAREYGV ESAQAISAAL ERLPRKADAP DASAAGYYRP VDMAYYESVS ESVSEILHGL
     GDPVREVSID EAYLDVTDRT AWDVAAGFGR HIKQRIARSV GVPASVGIAP DMSTAKLASD
     HEKPDGLVVV PPESVQSFLA PLDVADLHGV GPVHARALRE RGIETVGELA DADPYVLEAA
     FGERGREFHR RARGADSRPV EPRGKPKSLS RESSFDGATE SFDRVREQAA ALSGAVADRA
     SRTNASYRTI GVKVVTPPYD VQTRAESLPG PVDDPALLEA VSQSLLDEFE GAAVRKVGVR
     VSNLVFSERE QATLAGFSGD ETGDGGGHEG GACGGAGRGS CGGQTTLDEF T
 
 
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