DPO4_LEPIN
ID DPO4_LEPIN Reviewed; 362 AA.
AC Q8F8Q2;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-JUL-2010, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN Name=dinB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}; OrderedLocusNames=LA_0503;
OS Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae serovar Lai (strain
OS 56601).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=189518;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=56601;
RX PubMed=12712204; DOI=10.1038/nature01597;
RA Ren S.-X., Fu G., Jiang X.-G., Zeng R., Miao Y.-G., Xu H., Zhang Y.-X.,
RA Xiong H., Lu G., Lu L.-F., Jiang H.-Q., Jia J., Tu Y.-F., Jiang J.-X.,
RA Gu W.-Y., Zhang Y.-Q., Cai Z., Sheng H.-H., Yin H.-F., Zhang Y., Zhu G.-F.,
RA Wan M., Huang H.-L., Qian Z., Wang S.-Y., Ma W., Yao Z.-J., Shen Y.,
RA Qiang B.-Q., Xia Q.-C., Guo X.-K., Danchin A., Saint Girons I.,
RA Somerville R.L., Wen Y.-M., Shi M.-H., Chen Z., Xu J.-G., Zhao G.-P.;
RT "Unique physiological and pathogenic features of Leptospira interrogans
RT revealed by whole-genome sequencing.";
RL Nature 422:888-893(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01113};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01113};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR EMBL; AE010300; AAN47702.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_710684.2; NC_004342.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000450036.1; NC_004342.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8F8Q2; -.
DR SMR; Q8F8Q2; -.
DR STRING; 189518.LA_0503; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN47702; AAN47702; LA_0503.
DR KEGG; lil:LA_0503; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|189518.3.peg.508; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_2_12; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8F8Q2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001408; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042276; P:error-prone translesion synthesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..362
FT /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT /id="PRO_0000173920"
FT DOMAIN 6..187
FT /note="UmuC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT ACT_SITE 106
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT SITE 15
FT /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ SEQUENCE 362 AA; 41146 MW; 12EC8892407E670F CRC64;
METRKIIHVD MDAFYASVEQ RDFPEYKGKP LIVGGPPNSR SVVSAASYEA RKFGVRSAMP
CSKAAQLAPQ AIFVFPRFEV YKEVSKQIRE IFLEYTDLVE MLSLDEGYLD VTFNKKNIPY
AVTIAKEIRT EIFKRTELTA SAGVGNSKFI SKLASEKNKP NGLTVVLPDD VISFIDPLPV
SSFHGVGKVT ARKMKELGIY TGKDLRTKSI DELVQHFGKM GIYYYKISRG EDERMVQSSR
ERKSLGAEST FDRDKLDYDD LLKQLKDVAV VVERRLEKKD FAGKTLTLKI KFYDFSLKTR
SKTLSEPIFK ADELYSTAIE LFEEFFEIKY GKKSAIKAIR LLGISLSHPN SENEDPNLFL
NL
