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DPO4_METMJ
ID   DPO4_METMJ              Reviewed;         360 AA.
AC   A3CSG3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   Name=dbh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}; OrderedLocusNames=Memar_0380;
OS   Methanoculleus marisnigri (strain ATCC 35101 / DSM 1498 / JR1).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanomicrobiales; Methanomicrobiaceae; Methanoculleus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=368407;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35101 / DSM 1498 / JR1;
RX   PubMed=21304656; DOI=10.4056/sigs.32535;
RA   Anderson I.J., Sieprawska-Lupa M., Lapidus A., Nolan M., Copeland A.,
RA   Glavina Del Rio T., Tice H., Dalin E., Barry K., Saunders E., Han C.,
RA   Brettin T., Detter J.C., Bruce D., Mikhailova N., Pitluck S., Hauser L.,
RA   Land M., Lucas S., Richardson P., Whitman W.B., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Methanoculleus marisnigri Romesser et al. 1981
RT   type strain JR1.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 1:189-196(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC       untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC       forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC       These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC       synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000562; ABN56313.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011843223.1; NC_009051.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3CSG3; -.
DR   SMR; A3CSG3; -.
DR   STRING; 368407.Memar_0380; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABN56313; ABN56313; Memar_0380.
DR   GeneID; 4846121; -.
DR   KEGG; mem:Memar_0380; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04582; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; KVRRYDF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 55139at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002146; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR   Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..360
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000137142"
FT   DOMAIN          8..191
FT                   /note="UmuC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   ACT_SITE        111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   SITE            17
FT                   /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   360 AA;  38565 MW;  32A0A7AC736BC92B CRC64;
     MTTGSRIVLH VDMDSFFASI EVRRDPSLAG RPVIVGADPK GGAGRGVVST CSYEARRYGV
     HSGMPISRAF DLCPHGVYLP VDRPFYASVS VEIMALLSRH AGRIEQVSID EAYLDVSDAG
     SFPAAGALAA AIKREVREET GLTCSVGVAP GKAVAKIASD FQKPDGLTIV RPDEVAGFLA
     SLPVGRIPGI GKKTGEDLRQ AGILTVGDLA RRDVQEVIAR LGRSGVRVHH LARGIDDGEV
     QGREGCKSIS RETTFEADTA DPPVLAGTLA ELADDVAETL RADNLRCRTV TVKVRYRGFQ
     THTRSRTLPR FTSDPETIRR AASGLLLPFL NGEPVRLIGV RLSMLEGGCT RQASIDEFFS
 
 
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