ID   DPO4_PELTS              Reviewed;         402 AA.
AC   A5D243;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   Name=dinB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}; OrderedLocusNames=PTH_1498;
OS   Pelotomaculum thermopropionicum (strain DSM 13744 / JCM 10971 / SI).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfotomaculaceae;
OC   Pelotomaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=370438;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 13744 / JCM 10971 / SI;
RX   PubMed=18218977; DOI=10.1101/gr.7136508;
RA   Kosaka T., Kato S., Shimoyama T., Ishii S., Abe T., Watanabe K.;
RT   "The genome of Pelotomaculum thermopropionicum reveals niche-associated
RT   evolution in anaerobic microbiota.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:442-448(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC       untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC       forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC       These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC       synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009389; BAF59679.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5D243; -.
DR   SMR; A5D243; -.
DR   STRING; 370438.PTH_1498; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAF59679; BAF59679; PTH_1498.
DR   KEGG; pth:PTH_1498; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0389; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; GVWIRIG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006556; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProt.
DR   CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR   Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..402
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000084906"
FT   DOMAIN          5..187
FT                   /note="UmuC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   ACT_SITE        106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   SITE            14
FT                   /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   402 AA;  44514 MW;  59683833F97313B0 CRC64;
     MRCPILLADM NSFYASVHQA MEPRLKGKPV IVGGDPARRH GIVLAASVEA KACGVKTGMT
     VREAAALCPQ GIFLKPRHSH YINFSARIIR IMKDFSPLVE PFSIDEAFMD VSGCGLLFGS
     SLEIAVKLKA RIKNEVGVLC SVGVGPNKLL AKMAAGMQKP DGLTLLDFPD VPVKIWPLPV
     RELFGVGSRL EKRLRDLNIH TIGDLARYPL QVLKQKFGLV GHILHLSASG IDYSPVDPCS
     LERVRSIGHQ ITLPRDYWGY NEIKVVILEL CEIVCRRVRL GGYAGRTVSL TLKDTDFLWL
     SRARTMNYPT ASADEVYRVA VQLLHQHWPP WKPVRMVGVS LAGLVKNRAE QLDLFGEAER
     ARRLHAACDR IKDRFGEHSI LRAVSLTPAG VLRERGGEAK HG