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DPO4_PICTO
ID   DPO4_PICTO              Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   Q6KZW2;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   Name=dbh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}; OrderedLocusNames=PTO1155;
OS   Picrophilus torridus (strain ATCC 700027 / DSM 9790 / JCM 10055 / NBRC
OS   100828).
OC   Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC   Picrophilaceae; Picrophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=263820;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700027 / DSM 9790 / JCM 10055 / NBRC 100828;
RX   PubMed=15184674; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401356101;
RA   Fuetterer O., Angelov A., Liesegang H., Gottschalk G., Schleper C.,
RA   Schepers B., Dock C., Antranikian G., Liebl W.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Picrophilus torridus and its implications for life
RT   around pH 0.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9091-9096(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC       untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC       forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC       These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC       synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017261; AAT43740.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011177956.1; NC_005877.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6KZW2; -.
DR   SMR; Q6KZW2; -.
DR   STRING; 263820.PTO1155; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT43740; AAT43740; PTO1155.
DR   GeneID; 2844477; -.
DR   KEGG; pto:PTO1155; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|263820.9.peg.1200; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04582; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_2_2; -.
DR   OMA; CKPDGLL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 55139at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR   Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000173973"
FT   DOMAIN          2..183
FT                   /note="UmuC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   ACT_SITE        106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         6
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   SITE            11
FT                   /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  38809 MW;  BC25157AA43EE807 CRC64;
     MIMLIDFDYF FAQVEEINDP SLKGKPVVVS VYSGRNERSG AVATSNYEAR ALGIKSGMPL
     YRALEIGKNR AVFLPIRKDF YQKYSDKIMD IISEYSEKME IASIDEAYID IDGNDCKIGI
     ANEIKNRILN ETGIKVSIGI GINKVIAKMA AEMAKPNGIK CISADETGEF LNNIKINDIP
     GIGKVLSKNL NEIGIEYLRD IKNFDVNKIK SILGESKTNY LYELYENKYF SPVEPRVKKN
     FGRYLTLPEN TRDIDKIVPY LKKSIDAAYE KAPGIPQEIS VVAIMEDLDI VSRSYTGNAI
     KRDDSINIAL NLLNKIISED NRNIRRIGVR LSKISKNNTL DDFF
 
 
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