ID   DPO4_SHIB3              Reviewed;         354 AA.
AC   B2U3S3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   Name=dinB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SbBS512_E0228;
OS   Shigella boydii serotype 18 (strain CDC 3083-94 / BS512).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=344609;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 3083-94 / BS512;
RA   Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M., Maurelli A.T., Myers G., Seshadri R., Cer R.,
RA   Jiang L., Ravel J., Sebastian Y.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Shigella boydii serotype 18 strain BS512.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC       untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC       forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC       These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC       synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP001063; ACD09649.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2U3S3; -.
DR   SMR; B2U3S3; -.
DR   STRING; 344609.SbBS512_E0228; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD09649; ACD09649; SbBS512_E0228.
DR   KEGG; sbc:SbBS512_E0228; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CKPDGLL; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001030; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProt.
DR   CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR   Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..354
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000137146"
FT   DOMAIN          7..188
FT                   /note="UmuC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   ACT_SITE        107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   SITE            16
FT                   /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   354 AA;  39878 MW;  981E5ED534BA3ECC CRC64;
     MYKKVKIIHV DMDCFFAAVE MRDNPALRDI PIAIGGSRER RGVISTANYP ARKFGVRSAM
     PTGMALKLCP HLTLLPGRFD AYKEASNHIR EIFSRYTSRI EPLSLDEAYL DVTDSVHCHG
     SATLIAQEIR QTIFNELQLT ASAGVAPVKF LAKIASDMNK PNGQFVITPA EVPAFLQTLP
     LAKIPGVGKV SAAKLEAMGL RTCGDVQKCD LVMLLKRFGK FGRILWERSQ GIDERDVNSE
     RLRKSVGVER TMAEDIHHWS ECEAIIERLY PELERRLAKV KPDLLIARQG VKLKFDDFQQ
     TTQEHVWPRL NKADLIATAR KTWDERRGGR GVRLVGLHVT LLDPQMERQL VLGL