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DPO4_STRPD
ID   DPO4_STRPD              Reviewed;         364 AA.
AC   Q1JF59;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   Name=dinB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MGAS10270_Spy1635;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M2 (strain MGAS10270).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=370552;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MGAS10270;
RX   PubMed=16636287; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0510279103;
RA   Beres S.B., Richter E.W., Nagiec M.J., Sumby P., Porcella S.F., DeLeo F.R.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Molecular genetic anatomy of inter- and intraserotype variation in the
RT   human bacterial pathogen group A Streptococcus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:7059-7064(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC       untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC       forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC       These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC       synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000260; ABF34700.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_020905451.1; NC_008022.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1JF59; -.
DR   SMR; Q1JF59; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF34700; ABF34700; MGAS10270_Spy1635.
DR   KEGG; sph:MGAS10270_Spy1635; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; KVRRYDF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002436; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProt.
DR   CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR   Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..364
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000084956"
FT   DOMAIN          14..198
FT                   /note="UmuC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   ACT_SITE        117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   SITE            23
FT                   /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   364 AA;  40761 MW;  92CAD029648D23E9 CRC64;
     MLIFPLINDT SRKIIHIDMD AFFAAVEERD NPALKGKPVV IGKDPRETGG RGVVSTCNYE
     ARKYGIHSAM SSKEAYERCP KAIFISGNYE KYRTVGDQIR RIFKRYTDVV EPMSIDEAYL
     DVTDNKLGIK SAVKIAKLIQ HDIWKEVGLT CSAGVSYNKF LAKLASDFEK PHGLTLVLKE
     DALCFLAKLP IEKFHGVGKK SVEKLHDMGI YTGQDLLAVP EMTLIDHFGR FGFDLYRKAR
     GISNSPVKSD RIRKSIGSER TYAKLLYQET DIKAEISKNA KRVAALLQDH KKLGKTIVLK
     VRYADFTTLT KRVTLPELTR NAAQIEQVAG DIFDSLSENP AGIRLLGVTM TNLEDKVADI
     SLDL
 
 
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